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1. Exact Cover Problem DLX是用来解决精确覆盖问题行之有效的算法. 在讲解DLX之前,我们先了解一下什么是精确覆盖问题(Exact Cover Problem)? 1.1 Polyomino 多联骨牌(Polyomino)是一种类似于七巧板的棋盘游戏: 如下图所示,除去中间\(4\)个方格不允许放置任何东西,这个棋盘总共有\(8*8-4=60\)个方格 将这\(12\)个由\(5\)个方格组成的图形全部放入到棋盘中,满足每个格子都被使用,而且只被使用一次. 每个格子都被覆…
Dancing Links解决Exact Cover问题. 用到了循环双向十字链表. dfs. 论文一知半解地看了一遍,搜出一篇AC的源码,用注释的方法帮助理解. HIT ACM 感谢源码po主.链接如下: http://blog.csdn.net/yysdsyl/article/details/4266876 #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> using namespace std; const int INT_MAX = 2147483…
1017 - Exact cover 时间限制:15秒 内存限制:128兆 自定评测 5584 次提交 2975 次通过 题目描述 There is an N*M matrix with only 0s and 1s, (1 <= N,M <= 1000). An exact cover is a selection of rows such that every column has a 1 in exactly one of the selected rows. Try to find o…
DESCRIPTION There is an N*M matrix with only 0s and 1s, (1 <= N,M <= 1000). An exact cover is a selection of rows such that every column has a 1 in exactly one of the selected rows. Try to find out the selected rows. INPUT There are multiply test ca…
1017 - Exact cover 时间限制:15秒 内存限制:128兆 自定评测 6110 次提交 3226 次通过 题目描述 There is an N*M matrix with only 0s and 1s, (1 <= N,M <= 1000). An exact cover is a selection of rows such that every column has a 1 in exactly one of the selected rows. Try to find o…
题目链接:https://vjudge.net/problem/HUST-1017 1017 - Exact cover 时间限制:15秒 内存限制:128兆 自定评测 7673 次提交 3898 次通过 题目描述 There is an N*M matrix with only 0s and 1s, (1 <= N,M <= 1000). An exact cover is a selection of rows such that every column has a 1 in exact…
1017 - Exact cover Time Limit: 15s Memory Limit: 128MB Special Judge Submissions: 5851 Solved: 3092 DESCRIPTION There is an N*M matrix with only 0s and 1s, (1 <= N,M <= 1000). An exact cover is a selection of rows such that every column has a 1 in e…
1017 - Exact cover Problem's Link:   http://acm.hust.edu.cn/problem/show/1017 Mean: 给定一个由0-1组成的矩阵,是否能找到一个行的集合,使得集合中每一列都恰好包含一个1 analyse: 初学DLX. 这是DLX处理的最简单的问题,也是模板题. Time complexity: O(n*d) Source code:  #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #…
转自:http://blog.csdn.net/shahdza/article/details/7986037 POJ3740 Easy Finding [精确覆盖基础题]HUST1017 Exact cover [精确覆盖基础]HDOJ3663 Power Stations [精确覆盖]ZOJ3209 Treasure Map [精确覆盖]HDOJ2828 Lamp [精确覆盖+重复覆盖判独]HDOJ3498 whosyourdaddy [重复覆盖]HDOJ3529 Bomberman - J…
Dancing Links 本周的AI引论作业布置了一道数独 加了奇怪剪枝仍然TLE的Candy?不得不去学了dlx dlxnb! Exact cover 设全集X,X的若干子集的集合为S.精确覆盖是指,选择一个S的子集S',满足X中的每一个元素在S'中恰好出现一次. 是一个NPC问题. 可以表示成01矩阵形式,选择若干行,使得每一列恰好有且仅有一行为1. Sudoku 数独可以转化为精确覆盖问题. 令N=81为数独中格子个数,则: (x, y)=1表示(x,y)处填了数 (x+N, z)=1表…