题目连接 http://poj.org/problem?id=1985 Cow Marathon Description After hearing about the epidemic of obesity in the USA, Farmer John wants his cows to get more exercise, so he has committed to create a bovine marathon for his cows to run. The marathon ro…

Cow Marathon Time Limit: 2000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 4185   Accepted: 2118 Case Time Limit: 1000MS Description After hearing about the epidemic of obesity in the USA, Farmer John wants his cows to get more exercise, so he has com…

树的直径:树上的最长简单路径. 求解的方法是bfs或者dfs.先找任意一点,bfs或者dfs找出离他最远的那个点,那么这个点一定是该树直径的一个端点,记录下该端点,继续bfs或者dfs出来离他最远的一个点,那么这两个点就是他的直径的短点,距离就是路径长度.具体证明见http://www.cnblogs.com/wuyiqi/archive/2012/04/08/2437424.html 其实这个自己画画图也能理解. POJ 1985 题意:直接让求最长路径. 可以用dfs也可以用bfs bfs代…

Cow Marathon Time Limit: 2000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 5496   Accepted: 2685 Case Time Limit: 1000MS Description After hearing about the epidemic of obesity in the USA, Farmer John wants his cows to get more exercise, so he has com…

<题目链接> 题目大意: 给定一颗树,求出树的直径. 解题分析:树的直径模板题,以下程序分别用树形DP和两次BFS来求解. 树形DP: #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; ; struct Edge{ int to,val,nxt; Edge(,,):to(_to),val(_val),nxt(_nxt){} }e[N<<]; int n,m,cnt,ans; int dp1…

题意:给定一棵树,然后让你找出它的直径,也就是两点中的最远距离. 析:很明显这是一个树上DP,应该有三种方式,分别是两次DFS,两次BFS,和一次DFS,我只写了后两种. 代码如下: 两次BFS: #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <vector> #include <queue> using namespace std; const int max…

题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=1985 After hearing about the epidemic of obesity in the USA, Farmer John wants his cows to get more exercise, so he has committed to create a bovine marathon for his cows to run. The marathon route will include a pair o…

http://poj.org/problem?id=1985 题意:给出树,求最远距离. 题意: 树的直径. 树的直径是指树的最长简单路. 求法: 两遍BFS :先任选一个起点BFS找到最长路的终点,再从终点进行BFS,则第二次BFS找到的最长路即为树的直径. 原理: 设起点为u,第一次BFS找到的终点v一定是树的直径的一个端点 .证明: 1) 如果u 是直径上的点,则v显然是直径的终点(因为如果v不是的话,则必定存在另一个点w使得u到w的距离更长,则于BFS找到了v矛盾) 2) 如果u不是直径…

Description After hearing about the epidemic of obesity in the USA, Farmer John wants his cows to get more exercise, so he has committed to create a bovine marathon for his cows to run. The marathon route will include a pair of farms and a path compr…

题目大意:给出一棵树.求两点间的最长距离. 思路:裸地树的直径.两次BFS,第一次随便找一个点宽搜.然后用上次宽搜时最远的点在宽搜.得到的最长距离就是树的直径. CODE: #include <queue> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #define MAX 80010 using namespace std; int…