[USACO07DEC]Sightseeing Cows Description Farmer John has decided to reward his cows for their hard work by taking them on a tour of the big city! The cows must decide how best to spend their free time. Fortunately, they have a detailed city map showi…

题意描述 Sightseeing Cows G 给定一张有向图,图中每个点都有点权 \(a_i\),每条边都有边权 \(e_i\). 求图中一个环,使 "环上个点权之和" 除以 "环上各边权之和" 最大.输出最大值. 解释一下,原题目中并没有点明这是一个环,但是从: 奶牛们不会愿意把同一个建筑物参观两遍. 可以看出,不管怎么走,走环一定是最优的,因为重复走相当于无故增加分母. 算法分析 据说这是一道 0/1 分数规划的题目,但是其实可以用更加通俗易懂的方法来解释.…

嘟嘟嘟 这题好像属于01分数规划问题,叫什么最优比率生成环. 题目概括一下,就是求一个环,满足∑v[i] / ∑c[i]最大. 我们可以堆上面的式子变个型:令 x = ∑v[i] / ∑c[i],则x * ∑c[i] = v[i] => ∑x * c[i] - v[i] = 0.于是对于任何能取到的x',满足∑x * c[i] - v[i] <= 0:对于不能取到的x', ∑x * c[i] - v[i] > 0. 于可以实数二分答案,用spfa判断负环. 然后实数二分又RE了……调了好…

P2868 [USACO07DEC]观光奶牛Sightseeing Cows [](https://www.cnblogs.com/images/cnblogs_com/Tony-Double-Sky/1270353/o_YH[_INPMKE_4RY]3DF(33@G.png) 错误日志: dfs 判负环没有把初值赋为 \(0\) 而是 \(INF\), 速度变慢 Solution 设现在走到了一个环, 环内有 \(n\) 个点, \(n\) 条边, 点权为 \(f_{i}\), 边权为 \(e…

P2868 [USACO07DEC]观光奶牛Sightseeing Cows 题目描述 Farmer John has decided to reward his cows for their hard work by taking them on a tour of the big city! The cows must decide how best to spend their free time. Fortunately, they have a detailed city map sh…

Sightseeing Cows Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 8331   Accepted: 2791 Description Farmer John has decided to reward his cows for their hard work by taking them on a tour of the big city! The cows must decide how best to…

Sightseeing Cows Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 8915   Accepted: 3000 Description Farmer John has decided to reward his cows for their hard work by taking them on a tour of the big city! The cows must decide how best to…

[POJ3621]Sightseeing Cows 题意:在给定的一个图上寻找一个环路,使得总欢乐值(经过的点权值之和)/ 总时间(经过的边权值之和)最大. 题解:显然是分数规划,二分答案ans,将每条边的权值变成(ans*边权-2*起始点点权),然后我们希望找出一个环,使得环上的总边权<0 (一开始我把题意理解错了,题中给的是单向边,我把它当成是双向边+每条边只能走一次了~,想出一堆做法都接连pass掉) 然后就直接用SPFA判负环就好了嘛!由于原图不一定联通,所以一开始就把所有点都入队就完事…

[POJ3621][洛谷2868]Sightseeing Cows(分数规划) 题面 Vjudge 洛谷 大意: 在有向图图中选出一个环,使得这个环的点权\(/\)边权最大 题解 分数规划 二分答案之后把每条边的边权换为\(mid·\)边权-出点的点权 然后检查有没有负环就行啦 #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstdlib> #include<cstring> #include<cmath&g…

题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=3621 Sightseeing Cows Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 11526   Accepted: 3930 Description Farmer John has decided to reward his cows for their hard work by taking them on a tour of the big ci…