Y sequence 题目连接: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5297 Description Yellowstar likes integers so much that he listed all positive integers in ascending order,but he hates those numbers which can be written as a^b (a, b are positive integers,2…

题意:给定正整数n和r.定义Y数列为从正整数序列中删除全部能表示成a^b(2 ≤ b ≤ r)的数后的数列,求Y数列的第n个数是多少. 比如n = 10. r = 3,则Y数列为2 3 5 6 7 10 11 12 13 14,第10个数是14. 非常有趣的一道数论题.题目给出的范围是long long范围的. 所以显然不用去枚举每一个数了,更不用说推断每一个数是不是某个数的某次方.那么这个题怎么下手呢.首先我们能够非常直观的想到,被删去的数显然是非常分散的.由于能表示成某个数的幂这种形式的数非…

Yellowstar likes integers so much that he listed all positive integers in ascending order,but he hates those numbers which can be written as a^b (a, b are positive integers,2<=b<=r),so he removed them all.Yellowstar calls the sequence that formed by…

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5768 给你n个同余方程组,然后给你l,r,问你l,r中有多少数%7=0且%ai != bi. 比较明显的中国剩余定理+容斥,容斥的时候每次要加上个(%7=0)这一组. 中间会爆longlong,所以在其中加上个快速乘法(类似快速幂).因为普通的a*b是直接a个b相加,很可能会爆.但是你可以将b拆分为二进制来加a,这样又快又可以防爆. //#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK…

题意:给出n个数$a[i]$,每个数可以变成不大于它的数,现问所有数的gcd大于1的方案数.其中$(n,a[i]<=1e5)$ 思路:鉴于a[i]不大,可以想到枚举gcd的值.考虑一个$gcd(a_1,a_2,a_3…a_n)=d$,显然每个$a_i$的倍数都满足,有$\frac{a_i}{d}$种方案 那么一个d对答案的贡献为\[\prod_{i=1}^{min(a)}{\lfloor\frac{a_i}{d}\rfloor}    \] 但是所有的d计入会有重复情况,考虑容斥,对d进行素数分…

GCD Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 17385    Accepted Submission(s): 6699 Problem Description Given 5 integers: a, b, c, d, k, you're to find x in a...b, y in c...d that GCD(x, y…

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=6390 题意:求一个式子 题解:看题解,写代码 第一行就看不出来,后面的sigma公式也不会化简.mobius也不会 就自己写了个容斥搞一下(才能维持现在的生活) //别人的题解https://blog.csdn.net/luyehao1/article/details/81672837 #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstr…

Lucky7 Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others) Problem Description When ?? was born, seven crows flew in and stopped beside him. In its childhood, ?? had been unfortunately fall into the sea. While it was d…

题目:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4336 bzoj 4036 的简单版,Min-Max 容斥即可. 代码如下: #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; typedef double db; ,xm=(<<)+; int n,bin[xn]; db p[xn],mn[xm]; ; ),s>…

Visible Trees Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 1951    Accepted Submission(s): 792 Problem Description There are many trees forming a m * n grid, the grid starts from (1,1). Farm…