Test Case:: 12C ASMCMD New feature (Doc ID 1589249.1)

APPLIES TO:

Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition - Version 12.1.0.1 and later
Information in this document applies to any platform.

PURPOSE

There are a few new features at asmcmd level that have been added to make administrative work easier.  在asmcmd级别上添加了一些新功能,以简化管理工作

DETAILS

$$ ASM password file move (PWMOVE)::-----------  ASM密码文件移动
========================================

You can move ASM password file online in a running cluster in asmcmd using pwmove command.  您可以使用pwmove命令在asmcmd中的正在运行的群集中在线移动ASM密码文件

Initially, the ASM password file was placed on a CRS diskgroup  最初,ASM密码文件放置在CRS磁盘组上

$ crsctl stat res ora.asm -p|grep PWFILE
PWFILE=+CRS/asm/password/orapwasm

And cluster is up and running .

[oracle@ariidc1 archive]$crsctl check crs
CRS-4638: Oracle High Availability Services is online
CRS-4537: Cluster Ready Services is online
CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online
CRS-4533: Event Manager is online

Move the ASM password file online using ASMCMD  使用ASMCMD在线移动ASM密码文件

$ asmcmd
ASMCMD> pwmove --asm +CRS/asm/password/orapwasm +data/orapwasm
moving +CRS/asm/password/orapwasm -> +data/orapwasm
ASMCMD> exit

Validated Cluster is up and running

[oracle@ariidc1 archive]$ crsctl check crs
CRS-4638: Oracle High Availability Services is online
CRS-4537: Cluster Ready Services is online
CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online
CRS-4533: Event Manager is online

Validated new location of ASM password file.  验证了ASM密码文件的新位置

[oracle@ariidc1 archive]$ crsctl stat res ora.asm -p|grep PWFILE
PWFILE=+data/orapwasm

$$Rebalance monitoring (lsop) from ASMCMD ::--------  来自ASMCMD的$$重新平衡监视
====================================================================

You can run rebalance for any mounted diskgroup from asmcmd using rebal command .  您可以使用rebal命令从asmcmd运行任何已装入磁盘组的重新平衡。
Not only that,you can monitor rebalance process for that diskgroup from asmcmd using lsop command .  不仅如此,还可以使用lsop命令从asmcmd监视该磁盘组的重新平衡过程。
This is same as v$asm_operation view output from asm sqlplus. 这与asm sqlplus的v$asm_operation视图输出相同

example,

[oracle@ariidc1 archive]$ asmcmd
ASMCMD> lsop
Group_Name Pass State Power EST_WORK EST_RATE EST_TIME
ASMCMD> rebal data01
Rebal on progress.
ASMCMD> lsop
Group_Name           Pass          State         Power             EST_WORK         EST_RATE             EST_TIME

DATA01              RESYNC           EST              1                       0                          0                           0
DATA01           COMPACT         WAIT             1                       0                           0                           0
DATA01       REBALANCE         WAIT             1                      0                           0                           0

ASMCMD> lsop
Group_Name Pass State Power EST_WORK EST_RATE EST_TIME
ASMCMD> exit
[oracle@ariidc1 archive]$ exit

$$ Connect to any ASM instance from any node ::--------  从任何节点连接到任何ASM实例
=========================================================

In 12C ,using ASMCMD you can connect to another ASM instance and run all kind of supported command on ASM diskgroup of other instance.
在12C中,您可以使用ASMCMD连接到另一个ASM实例,并在另一个实例的ASM磁盘组上运行所有受支持的命令。

Connected to node 2 and from that node ,we logged in ASMCMD . 连接到节点2并从该节点开始,我们登录了ASMCMD

[oracle@ariidc121 archive]$ asmcmd --inst +ASM1

ASMCMD> rebal acfs
Rebal on progress.
ASMCMD> lsop

Group_Name        Pass           State        Power      EST_WORK              EST_RATE                  EST_TIME

ACFS             COMPACT         WAIT       1                 0                               0                                0
ACFS              REBALANCE      RUN        1              1                               0                                0

ASMCMD> lsop

Group_Name      Pass                      State      Power           EST_WORK       EST_RATE       EST_TIME

ACFS               COMPACT                RUN                     1              0              0                                0
ACFS                REBALANCE             DONE                  1                1              0                                0

ASMCMD> lsop
Group_Name Pass State Power EST_WORK EST_RATE EST_TIME

From ASM alertlog file of ASM in node 1,  从节点1中ASM的ASM警报日志文件中

Mon Sep 30 11:01:44 2013
SQL> /* ASMCMD */ALTER DISKGROUP acfs REBALANCE
Mon Sep 30 11:01:44 2013
NOTE: GroupBlock outside rolling migration privileged region
NOTE: requesting all-instance membership refresh for group=1
Mon Sep 30 11:01:44 2013
NOTE: membership refresh pending for group 1/0xc9a4f15 (ACFS)
Mon Sep 30 11:01:44 2013
GMON querying group 1 at 21 for pid 21, osid 11978
Mon Sep 30 11:01:44 2013
SUCCESS: refreshed membership for 1/0xc9a4f15 (ACFS)
NOTE: Attempting voting file refresh on diskgroup ACFS
Mon Sep 30 11:01:44 2013
SUCCESS: /* ASMCMD */ALTER DISKGROUP acfs REBALANCE
Mon Sep 30 11:01:44 2013
NOTE: starting rebalance of group 1/0xc9a4f15 (ACFS) at power 1 
Starting background process ARB0
Mon Sep 30 11:01:46 2013

NOTE: F1X0 on disk 0 (fmt 2) relocated at fcn 0.2508: AU 2401 -> AU 2328
NOTE: 09/30/13 11:02:08 ACFS.F1X0 copy 1 relocating from 0:2401 to 0:2328 at FCN 0.2508
Mon Sep 30 11:02:29 2013
NOTE: stopping process ARB0
Mon Sep 30 11:02:32 2013
SUCCESS: rebalance completed for group 1/0xc9a4f15 (ACFS)
Mon Sep 30 11:02:49 2013

ASMCMD> chkdg data
Diskgroup altered.

From ASM alertlog file of ASM in node 1,

Mon Sep 30 11:02:49 2013
SQL> /* ASMCMD */ALTER DISKGROUP data CHECK NOREPAIR
Mon Sep 30 11:02:49 2013
NOTE: starting check of diskgroup DATA
Mon Sep 30 11:02:49 2013
GMON checking disk 1 for group 4 at 23 for pid 47, osid 19910
GMON checking disk 2 for group 4 at 24 for pid 47, osid 19910
Mon Sep 30 11:02:51 2013
SUCCESS: check of diskgroup DATA found no errors
Mon Sep 30 11:02:51 2013
SUCCESS: /* ASMCMD */ALTER DISKGROUP data CHECK NOREPAIR

$$ Grid related information listing::---------  Grid相关信息列表
============================================

One can use below few asmcmd command to understand , 可以用下面的几个asmcmd命令来了解

1. state of the cluster

ASMCMD> show clusterstate
Normal

2. Mode of the cluster

ASMCMD> showclustermode
ASM cluster : Flex mode enabled

3. Version of the cluster

ASMCMD> showversion
ASM version : 12.1.0.1.0

4. Patches of the grid_home .   grid_home的补丁
Here in testing environment ,no patches are applied .
So,listed no patches.

ASMCMD> showpatches
---------------
List of Patches
===============

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