637. Average of Levels in Binary Tree 二叉树的层次遍历再求均值
[抄题]:
Given a non-empty binary tree, return the average value of the nodes on each level in the form of an array.
Example 1:
Input:
3
/ \
9 20
/ \
15 7
Output: [3, 14.5, 11]
Explanation:
The average value of nodes on level 0 is 3, on level 1 is 14.5, and on level 2 is 11. Hence return [3, 14.5, 11].
[暴力解法]:
时间分析:
空间分析:
[奇葩输出条件]:
[奇葩corner case]:
[思维问题]:
BFS写不熟
[一句话思路]:
(3先生)先加头、先判Empty、先取长度
[输入量]:空: 正常情况:特大:特小:程序里处理到的特殊情况:异常情况(不合法不合理的输入):
[画图]:
[一刷]:
- 没概念:BFS中的for循环是针对当前这一层的操作,add的元素都属于下一层
- 二叉树层遍历,q中存的是节点,记住就行了
[二刷]:
[三刷]:
[四刷]:
[五刷]:
[五分钟肉眼debug的结果]:
[总结]:
BFS里既然取了长度,就用在for循环中
[复杂度]:Time complexity: O(n) Space complexity: O(n)
所有点放进去一次,拿出来一次,最终还是n
[英文数据结构或算法,为什么不用别的数据结构或算法]:
[关键模板化代码]:
q.offer(root);
//isEmpty()
while (! q.isEmpty()) {
//get length
int n = q.size();
[其他解法]:
[Follow Up]:
[LC给出的题目变变变]:
[代码风格] :
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public List<Double> averageOfLevels(TreeNode root) {
//corner case
List<Double> ans = new ArrayList<Double>();
Queue<TreeNode> q = new LinkedList<TreeNode>(); if (root == null) {
return ans;
}
//bfs
//offer root
q.offer(root);
//isEmpty()
while (! q.isEmpty()) {
//get length
int n = q.size();
double sum = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
TreeNode node = q.poll();
sum += node.val;
if (node.left != null) {
q.offer(node.left);
}
if (node.right != null) {
q.offer(node.right);
}
}
ans.add(sum / n);
}
//return
return ans;
}
}
637. Average of Levels in Binary Tree 二叉树的层次遍历再求均值的更多相关文章
- LeetCode 637. Average of Levels in Binary Tree二叉树的层平均值 (C++)
题目: Given a non-empty binary tree, return the average value of the nodes on each level in the form o ...
- [LeetCode] 637. Average of Levels in Binary Tree 二叉树的层平均值
Given a non-empty binary tree, return the average value of the nodes on each level in the form of an ...
- 【Leetcode_easy】637. Average of Levels in Binary Tree
problem 637. Average of Levels in Binary Tree 参考 1. Leetcode_easy_637. Average of Levels in Binary T ...
- 637. Average of Levels in Binary Tree - LeetCode
Question 637. Average of Levels in Binary Tree Solution 思路:定义一个map,层数作为key,value保存每层的元素个数和所有元素的和,遍历这 ...
- 637. Average of Levels in Binary Tree
Given a non-empty binary tree, return the average value of the nodes on each level in the form of an ...
- [LeetCode] Average of Levels in Binary Tree 二叉树的层平均值
Given a non-empty binary tree, return the average value of the nodes on each level in the form of an ...
- LeetCode 637 Average of Levels in Binary Tree 解题报告
题目要求 Given a non-empty binary tree, return the average value of the nodes on each level in the form ...
- 【LeetCode】637. Average of Levels in Binary Tree 解题报告(Python)
作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客: http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/ 目录 题目描述 题目大意 解题方法 方法一:DFS 方法二:BFS 日期 题目地址:ht ...
- LeetCode - 637. Average of Levels in Binary Tree
Given a non-empty binary tree, return the average value of the nodes on each level in the form of an ...
随机推荐
- Kafka之sync、async以及oneway
kafka有同步(sync).异步(async)以及oneway这三种发送方式,某些概念上区分也可以分为同步和异步两种,同步和异步的发送方式通过“producer.type”参数指定,而oneway由 ...
- OpenCL入门
初入OpenCL,做个记录. 在Windows下开发OpenCL程序,必须先下载OpenCL的SDK,现在AMD,NVIDIA,Intel均提供各自的OpenCL库,基本是大同小异.安装好SDK后新建 ...
- 简单的使用POI导出excel
package org.test; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java ...
- [Java][Web]利用 referer 防盗链
String referer = request.getHeader("referer"); if(referer == null || !referer.startsWith(& ...
- 简单的PL/SQl链接远程ORACLE数据库方法
简单的PL/SQl链接远程ORACLE数据库方法 PLSQL Developer新手使用教程 pasting
- Windows7下搭建Python2.7环境
机器: Windows7_x86_64 步骤: 1.下载Python2.7 下载地址:https://www.python.org/downloads/ 2.安装Python2.7 双击安装包,安装过 ...
- Angular2快速入门-5.使用http(新闻数据来自http请求)
Angular2官网通过http请求模拟API 来请求hero 数据,感觉有点繁琐,很让人理解不了,我们不采用它的办法,直接展示怎么使用http请求来获取我们的数据 ,直截了当. 第一.准备工作,创建 ...
- 匿名方法,lambad表达式,匿名类
其实lambad表达式就是“函数”或者说是“方法”写法的一个进化,越来越简化而已,如数学方法里的f(X). 匿名方法:顾名思义,匿名方法就是没有名称的方法,但是有定义参数. 匿名方法最明显的好处就是可 ...
- Nginx记录客户端POST过来的具体信息
vim nginx/config/nginx.config $request_body这个变量值就是POST数据 log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_use ...
- Mysql--可用的 MySQL 产品和专业服务
一.MySQL Community Edition(社区版):MySQL Community Edition is the freely downloadable version of the wor ...