Throwing cards away I
Given is an ordered deck of n cards numbered 1 to n with card 1 at the top and card n at the bottom. The following operation is performed as long as there are at least two cards in the deck:
Throw away the top card and move the card that is now on the top of the deck to the bottom of the deck.
Your task is to find the sequence of discarded cards and the last, remaining card.
Input
Output
Sample Input
7 19 10 6 0
Sample Output
Discarded cards: 1, 3, 5, 7, 4, 2
Remaining card: 6
Discarded cards: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 4, 8, 12, 16, 2, 10, 18, 14
Remaining card: 6
Discarded cards: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2, 6, 10, 8
Remaining card: 4
Discarded cards: 1, 3, 5, 2, 6
Remaining card: 4
#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int n;
while(cin>>n&&n)
{
int a[100],b[100],c[1];
int i,j=0,head,tail;
head=0; //将head标记到队列开头
tail=n; //将tail标记到队列最后一位的后一位,因为需要留一个位置给开头的数
for(i=0; i<n; i++)
a[i]=i+1;// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
if(n==1)
{
cout<<"Discarded cards:"<<endl;
cout<<"Remaining card: 1"<<endl;
}
else
{
while(head+1<tail) //这里的判断条件表示当a数组还没有到一个数时,就循环下去
{
b[j++]=a[head]; //将第一个数赋给数组b,并且j由0开始增加
head++; //head向后移动一位,此时去掉了”第一个数“ 2 3 4 5 6 7
a[tail]=a[head]; //将第二个数移动到队列最后 2 3 4 5 6 7 2
c[0]=a[tail]; //每次将最后一个数赋给长度为1的数组c,当还剩最后一个数时,c[0]就是剩下的数
tail++; //tail向后移动一位,为下一个移动到队尾的数留位子
head++; //因为已经将队列的第一个移动到了队尾,所以head向后移动一位 3 4 5 6 7 2
}
cout<<"Discarded cards: ";
for(int k=0; k<=j-2; k++) //因为j++。当跳出while时,j还多加了1,所以多减个1
cout<<b[k]<<", ";
cout<<b[j-1]<<endl; //与上一条一样
cout<<"Remaining card: ";
cout<<c[0]<<endl;
}
}
}
特别注意输出是否少多空格,符号问题,反正我是吃了苦头.....
Throwing cards away I的更多相关文章
- UVa 10935 - Throwing cards away I (队列问题)
原题 Throwing cards away I Given is an ordered deck of n cards numbered 1 to n with card 1 at the to ...
- UVa---------10935(Throwing cards away I)
题目: Problem B: Throwing cards away I Given is an ordered deck of n cards numbered 1 to n with card 1 ...
- [刷题]算法竞赛入门经典(第2版) 5-3/UVa10935 - Throwing cards away I
书上具体所有题目:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1hssH0KO 代码:(Accepted,0 ms) //UVa10935 - Throwing cards away I #incl ...
- Throwing cards away I uva1594
Throwing cards away I Given is an ordered deck of n cards numbered 1 to n with card 1 at the t ...
- 紫书第五章训练3 D - Throwing cards away I
D - Throwing cards away I Given is an ordered deck of n cards numbered 1 to n with card 1 at the top ...
- UVA10940 - Throwing cards away II(找到规律)
UVA10940 - Throwing cards away II(找规律) 题目链接 题目大意:桌上有n张牌,依照1-n的顺序从上到下,每次进行将第一张牌丢掉,然后把第二张放到这叠牌的最后.重复进行 ...
- UVa 10935 (水题) Throwing cards away I
直接用STL里的queue模拟即可. #include <cstdio> #include <queue> using namespace std; ; int discard ...
- UVa 10935 Throwing cards away I【队列】
题意:给出 n张牌,从上往下编号依次为1到n,当牌的数目至少还剩下2张时,把第一张牌扔掉,然后把新的一张牌放在牌堆的最底部,问最后剩下的那一张牌是哪一张牌. 模拟队列的操作------- #inclu ...
- uva 10935 throwing cards away <queue>
Given is an ordered deck of n cards numbered 1 to n with card 1 at the top and card n ...
随机推荐
- 无限滚动 --demo
<!DOCTYPE HTML><html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content=&q ...
- KindEditor编辑器, 利用ajax动态切换编辑器内容
// 后台成功返回数据后的js处理 KindEditor.remove('#content_id'); // 先移除之前创建的编辑器 var editor = KindEditor.create('# ...
- Scala中的构造器和高阶函数
构造器 在定义类时可以定义主构造器.主构造器可以同时声明字段. /** * 主构造器 * @author Administrator */ //在scala中,类和方法交织在一起 class Test ...
- [改善Java代码]不要只替换一个类
建议20: 不要只替换一个类 我们经常在系统中定义一个常量接口(或常量类),以囊括系统中所涉及的常量,从而简化代码,方便开发,在很多的开源项目中已采用了类似的方法,比如在Struts2中,org.ap ...
- JavaScript 三种绑定事件方式之间的区别
JavaScript三种绑定事件的方式: 1. <div id="btn" onclick="clickone()"></div> // ...
- 关于Could not parse configuration: /hibernate.cfg.xml的问题
第一次在eclipse上配置hibernate,问题百出啊,比如下面的org.hibernate.HibernateException: Could not parse configuration: ...
- ibatis.net 多线程的调试
ibatis是一个挺不错的半自动orm框架,从java移植到c# 在ibatis中是支持多线程操作的,但是这几天的使用过程中发现就框架本身任然存在一些问题,可能会让你对多线程的使用并不是那么的顺利 在 ...
- C# 日期减法
public class DateExample { public static void Main() { DateTime dt1 = new DateTime(2012, 7, 16); Dat ...
- SQL ser 跨实例访问数据库
SqlServer如何跨实例访问数据库 Exec sp_droplinkedsrvlogin LinkName,NullExec sp_dropserver LinkName go EXEC sp_a ...
- 那万恶的ssh真是麻烦
设置为允许某组远程ssh ,key也放入相应的服务器了,死活提示,Permission denied (publickey). 而偏偏另外的用户相同的配置却又可以,这里找到答案,原来是跟目录的权限有关 ...