PRCT-1302 the OCR has an invalid ip address

1. 报错信息

an internal error occurred within cluster verification framework unable to obtain network interface list from oracle clusterware PRCT-1302 the OCR has an invalid ip address format

11.2.0.3OracleRAC软件图形化安装检测报错

在群集验证框架内发生的内部错误无法从Oracle CuultWorksPRCT-1302获得网络接口列表。OCR具有无效的IP地址格式。

--文档借鉴LOB

http://debugo.com/%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8oifcfg%E4%BF%AE%E5%A4%8D%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E7%9A%84%E7%BD%91%E5%8D%A1%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE/

2. 环境描述

--本次安装是VMware虚拟机上安装一套11.2.0.3版本的RAC,网卡配置节点一eth0 public/eth1 priv

节点二是eth2/eth3,想尝试一下安装是否报错,当然两个节点的Public/priv都可以正常通讯,只是网卡不同而已

--在本次安装中,图形化安装GI成功,且服务正常,在图形化安装Oracle软件时,报错如上

---解决思路- 因为本次测试很明确是网卡不同造成的,进行网卡修改操作即可

--由于解决时遇到操作有误,很多不必要的步骤进行省略

3. 操作流程

3.1修改操作系统物理网卡

--查询集群的网络、网卡配置

jx1:/home/oracle$ oifcfg getif

*  192.168.60.0  global  public

*  10.0.0.0  global  cluster_interconnect

Only in OCR: eth0  192.168.60.0  global  public

Only in OCR: eth1  10.0.0.0  global  cluster_interconnect

PRIF-29: Warning: wildcard in network parameters can cause mismatch among GPnP profile, OCR, and system  --发现看起来是正常的,但事实上节点二并没有网卡eth0/eth1

--搜索信息

网上搜索,大部分问题在于私有网段、公有网段分错了

[root@vmac1 ~]# oifcfg delif -global */172.168.1.0

[root@vmac1 ~]# oifcfg setif -global eth1/172.168.1.0:cluster_interconnect

[root@vmac1 ~]# oifcfg delif -global */192.168.1.0

[root@vmac1 ~]# oifcfg setif -global eth0/192.168.1.0:public

--当前环境

本次是由于节点一、二的网卡不同导致

VMWARE虚拟机,节点一网卡eth0/eth1、 节点二网卡eth2/eth3

jx2:/home/oracle$ /sbin/ifconfig eth2

jx2:/home/oracle$ /sbin/ifconfig eth3

--对当前环境进行修改网卡网卡及配置

[root@jx2 network-scripts]# cat ifcfg-eth0

DEVICE=eth0

ONBOOT=yes

BOOTPROTO=static

HWADDR=00:0C:29:8F:B5:EA

IPADDR=192.168.60.101

PREFIX=24

GATEWAY=192.168.60.10

[root@jx2 network-scripts]# cat ifcfg-eth1

DEVICE=eth1

ONBOOT=yes

HWADDR=00:0C:29:8F:B5:E0

IPADDR=10.0.0.101

IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=yes

NAME="System eth1"

--重启操作并不能解决问题,Oracle修改网卡,除了物理网卡配置正常外,还需要两个地方需要配置,网卡启动读取文件及OCR Profile.xml初始化文件

--重启系统,集群网络未好转

jx1:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin$ oifcfg getif

*  192.168.60.0  global  public

*  10.0.0.0  global  cluster_interconnect

Only in OCR: eth0  192.168.60.0  global  public

Only in OCR: eth1  10.0.0.0  global  cluster_interconnect

PRIF-29: Warning: wildcard in network parameters can cause mismatch among GPnP profile, OCR, and system

3.2修改Oracle读取网卡配置文件

--还是报错,查询集群网卡绑定配置文件

--节点一   正常

jx1:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin$ cat /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules

# PCI device 0x8086:0x100f (e1000)

SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0c:29:a5:20:22", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth0"

# PCI device 0x8086:0x100f (e1000)

SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0c:29:a5:20:2c", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth1"

--节点二   异常

[root@jx2 ~]#  cat /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules

# PCI device 0x8086:0x100f (e1000)

SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0c:29:a5:20:2c", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth1"

# PCI device 0x8086:0x100f (e1000)

SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0c:29:8f:b5:ea", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth2"

# PCI device 0x8086:0x100f (e1000)

SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0c:29:8f:b5:e0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth3"

--发现节点二的集群网卡配置文件有误,进行编辑后,如下

[root@jx2 ~]# cat /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules--添加当前主机的HWaddr地址

# PCI device 0x8086:0x100f (e1000)

SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0C:29:8F:B5:EA", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth0"

# PCI device 0x8086:0x100f (e1000)

SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0C:29:8F:B5:E0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth1"

--重启集群验证   还是报错

jx1:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin$ ./crsctl stop cluster -all

jx1:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin$ ./crsctl start cluster -all

--

jx1:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin$ oifcfg getif

*  192.168.60.0  global  public

*  10.0.0.0  global  cluster_interconnect

Only in OCR: eth0  192.168.60.0  global  public

Only in OCR: eth1  10.0.0.0  global  cluster_interconnect

PRIF-29: Warning: wildcard in network parameters can cause mismatch among GPnP profile, OCR, and system

3.3修改Oracle集群初始化profile.xml文件

--说明:此文件路径

/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/gpnp/jx1/profiles/peer

profile.xml --文件名称

--此文件,可以vi编辑,但是重启集群不生效,因此必须使用oracle集群任何的修改命令才OK

--修改网卡001 --此操作步骤有问题,作为操作记录

[root@jx1 peer]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg setif -global eth0/192.168.60.0:public

[root@jx1 peer]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg setif -global eth1/10.0.0.0:cluster_interconnect

jx1:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin$ oifcfg getif

*  192.168.60.0  global  public

*  10.0.0.0  global  cluster_interconnect

eth0  192.168.60.0  global  public

eth1  10.0.0.0  global  cluster_interconnect

Only in OCR: eth0  192.168.60.0  global  cluster_interconnect,public

PRIF-51: interface [eth0] is set to both public and cluster_interconnect

PRIF-29: Warning: wildcard in network parameters can cause mismatch among GPnP profile, OCR, and system

--由于添加网卡过程中,可能存在异常,报如上错误,查询Profile文件,发现存在多个网卡配置文件

--使用备份的Profile.xml文件进行还原操作

--修改网卡002-- 正确操作步骤 --修改前先备份

[root@jx1 peer]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg setif -global eth0/192.168.60.0:public

[root@jx1 peer]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg setif -global eth1/10.0.0.0:cluster_interconnect

[root@jx1 peer]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg getif

*  192.168.60.0  global  public

*  10.0.0.0  global  cluster_interconnect

eth1  10.0.0.0  global  cluster_interconnect

eth0  192.168.60.0  global  public

PRIF-29: Warning: wi

[root@jx1 peer]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg delif -global */192.168.60.0

[root@jx1 peer]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg delif -global */10.0.0.0

[root@jx1 peer]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg getif

eth1  10.0.0.0  global  cluster_interconnect

eth0  192.168.60.0  global  public

--当使用delif时,可能存在profile.xml文件未删除情况,可以还原profile.xml文件,再次尝试,如还不行,则重启集群后,在进行修改

--RAC维护命令

--停止、启动集群

./crsctl stop cluster -all

./crsctl start cluster -all

--查询集群资源状态

./crsctl stat res -t

--集群高可用资源状态监测

jx1:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin$ ./crsctl check has

jx1:/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin$ ./crsctl check crs

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