zipfile实现压缩整个目录和子目录

import os,shutil,zipfile,glob

def dfs_get_zip_file(input_path,result):

#

    files = os.listdir(input_path)

    for file in files:

        if os.path.isdir(input_path+'/'+file):

            dfs_get_zip_file(input_path+'/'+file,result)

        else:

            result.append(input_path+'/'+file)

def zip_path(input_path,output_path,output_name):

    f = zipfile.ZipFile(output_path+'/'+output_name,'w',zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED)

    filelists = []

    dfs_get_zip_file(input_path,filelists)

    for file in filelists:

        f.write(file)

    f.close()

    return output_path+r"/"+output_name

zip_path(r"./10",'D:','wok.zip')

将数据存入到数据库

#coding:utf-8

import sys

reload(sys)

sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8')

import mysql.connector

conn =mysql.connector.connect(user='root',password='bytebear2017',host='sh-cdb-myegtz7i.sql.tencentcdb.com',database='bitbear',charset='utf8')

cursor = conn.cursor()

#cursor.execute('create table usertest (id varchar(20) primary key, name varchar(20))')

cursor.execute('insert into usertest1 (id, name) values (%s, %s)', ['', 'Michael'])

cursor.rowcount

conn.commit()

cursor.close()

完整流程

#coding:utf-8

import sys

import importlib

importlib.reload(sys)

import mysql.connector

import os,shutil,zipfile,glob

# 视频唯一索引命名规则 'rtmp://111.231.109.254:10085/bitbear'.date(format:'ymd').$course_id.$num.$user_id

filename='1-10.zip';

#-----------解压缩并获取用户id------------

def unzip():

    # 默认模式r,读

    azip = zipfile.ZipFile(filename) 

    #for file in azip.namelist():

    #  azip.extract(file, r'./1-10')

    azip.extractall()

    # 返回所有文件夹和文件

    #print(azip.namelist())

    # # 返回该zip的文件名

    #print(azip.filename)

    # 遍历filename，按照索引命名规则，取出用户id

    userid=''

    state = 0

    for i in filename:

        if(i=='-'):

           state = 1

        elif(state==1 and i=='.'):

           break;

        elif(state==1):

           userid=userid+i

    return userid;

# ----------创建目录---------------

# 利用该用户的id，创建一个以id命名的该用户的目录

def mkdir(path):

    # 去除首位空格

    path=path.strip()

    # 去除尾部 \ 符号

    path=path.rstrip("\\")

    # 判断路径是否存在

    isExists=os.path.exists(path)

    if not isExists:

        os.makedirs(path)

        print (path+' 创建成功')

        return True

    else:

        print (path+' 目录已存在')

        return False

#-------------------压缩------------------

# 利用的是对目录进行深度优先遍历，首先把第一级目录中的文件进行遍历，

# 如果是文件，则把它连同当前路径一起加入result（list），如果是子目录，则在整个目录上继续DFS。直到所有的文件都被加入。

# 参考http://blog.csdn.net/wangtua/article/details/68943231

def dfs_get_zip_file(input_path,result):

#

    files = os.listdir(input_path)

    for file in files:

        if os.path.isdir(input_path+'/'+file):

            dfs_get_zip_file(input_path+'/'+file,result)

        else:

            result.append(input_path+'/'+file)

def zip_path(input_path,output_path,output_name):

    f = zipfile.ZipFile(output_path+'/'+output_name,'w',zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED)

    filelists = []

    dfs_get_zip_file(input_path,filelists)

    for file in filelists:

        f.write(file)

    f.close()

    return output_path+r"/"+output_name

#-----------------------------将地址存入数据库--------------

def todatabase():

    rarpath = os.getcwd();     # 获得当前路径

    rarpath = rarpath+'\\10.zip'

    #print(rarpath)

    conn =mysql.connector.connect(user='root',password='bytebear2017',host='sh-cdb-myegtz7i.sql.tencentcdb.com',port='',database='bitbear',charset='utf8')

    cursor = conn.cursor()

    #cursor.execute('create table usertest (id varchar(20) primary key, name varchar(20))')

    cursor.execute('insert into usertest1 ( name) values ( %s)', [rarpath])

    cursor.rowcount

    if(conn.commit()==1):

        print('插入数据库成功')

    cursor.close()

#----------------------------主程序部分---------------------------------

#解压

userid=unzip()

# 创建目录

mkpath='./'+userid

mkdir(mkpath)

# 把123123123123.flv和json目录放到123456789目录下

srcfile='./1-10'

dstfile='./10'

shutil.move(srcfile,dstfile)

# 压缩

zip_path(r"./10",'./','10.zip')  

# 存入数据库

todatabase()

0204修改

#coding:utf-8

import sys

import importlib

importlib.reload(sys)

import mysql.connector

import os,shutil,zipfile,glob

# 视频唯一索引命名规则 'rtmp://111.231.109.254:10085/bitbear/'.date(format:'ymd').'-'.$course_id.'-'.$num.'-'.$user_id

#filename = './video/20180204-10-1-10.zip';

path1 = './video/';

# 扫描目录

def showdata():

    dir=path1

    if os.path.exists(dir):

      dirs = os.listdir(dir)

      #dirs.sort(compare)

      #dirs.reverse()

      dirs.sort()

      if not dirs:

            nowTime=datetime.datetime.now().strftime('Not Find Video...%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')

            print(nowTime)

            return "",0

      for dirc in dirs:

            size = os.path.getsize(os.path.join(dir, dirc))

            #print(dirc)

            #print(size)

            return dirc,size

# ----------创建目录---------------

# 利用该用户的id，创建一个以id命名的该用户的目录

def mkdir(path):

    # 去除首位空格

    path=path.strip()

    # 去除尾部 \ 符号

    path=path.rstrip("\\")

    # 判断路径是否存在

    isExists=os.path.exists(path)

    if not isExists:

        os.makedirs(path)

        print (path+' 创建成功')

        return True

    else:

        print (path+' 目录已存在')

        return False

#-----------移动到video文件夹------------

def tovideo(filename_new):

    # 读取用户id，课程名

    userid=''

    course_id=''

    # 在outfile文件夹创建目录

    mkpath='./outfile/'+userid

    mkdir(mkpath)

    # 将视频移动到./outfile/userid/ 下

    srcfile='./video/'+filename_new

    dstfile=mkpath

    shutil.move(srcfile,dstfile)

    # 解压

    azip = zipfile.ZipFile(mkpath+'/'+filename_new)

    azip.extractall(mkpath+'/')

    print(mkpath+'/'+filename_new)

    #os.remove(mkpath+'/'+filename_new)

    return userid,course_id

def zip(path):

    print(path)

    os.remove(path)

if __name__ == "__main__":

  (filename_new, filesize_new ) = showdata()

  print(filename_new)

  (userid, course_id) = tovideo(filename_new)

  #unzip('20180204-10-1-10.zip')

  zip('./outfile/'+userid+'/'+filename_new)
#coding:utf-8

import sys

import importlib

importlib.reload(sys)

import mysql.connector

import os,shutil,zipfile,glob

# 视频唯一索引命名规则 'rtmp://111.231.109.254:10085/bitbear/'.date(format:'ymd').'-'.$course_id.'-'.$num.'-'.$user_id

#filename = './video/20180204-10-1-10.zip';

path1 = './video/';

# goutfile为全局的从outfile目录传到web目录的压缩文件名

global gfilename_new,guserid,gcourse_id,gout

# 扫描目录

def showdata():

    dir=path1

    if os.path.exists(dir):

      dirs = os.listdir(dir)

      #dirs.sort(compare)

      #dirs.reverse()

      dirs.sort()

      if not dirs:

            nowTime=datetime.datetime.now().strftime('Not Find Video...%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')

            print(nowTime)

            return "",0

      for dirc in dirs:

            size = os.path.getsize(os.path.join(dir, dirc))

            #print(dirc)

            #print(size)

            return dirc,size

# ----------创建目录---------------

# 利用该用户的id，创建一个以id命名的该用户的目录

def mkdir(path):

    # 去除首位空格

    path=path.strip()

    # 去除尾部 \ 符号

    path=path.rstrip("\\")

    # 判断路径是否存在

    isExists=os.path.exists(path)

    if not isExists:

        os.makedirs(path)

        print (path+' 创建成功')

        return True

    else:

        print (path+' 目录已存在')

        return False

#-----------移动到video文件夹------------

def tovideo(filename_new):

    # 读取用户id，课程名

    userid=''

    course_id=''

    # 在outfile文件夹创建目录

    mkpath='./outfile/'+userid

    mkdir(mkpath)

    # 将视频移动到./outfile/userid/ 下

    srcfile='./video/'+filename_new

    dstfile=mkpath

    shutil.move(srcfile,dstfile)

    # 解压

    azip = zipfile.ZipFile(mkpath+'/'+filename_new)

    azip.extractall(mkpath+'/')

    print(mkpath+'/'+filename_new)

    #os.remove(mkpath+'/'+filename_new)

    return userid,course_id

def zip():

    startdir = "./outfile/10"  #要压缩的文件夹路径

    file_news = 'archive.zip' # 压缩后文件夹的名字

    z = zipfile.ZipFile(file_news,'w',zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED) #参数一：文件夹名

    for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(startdir):

        fpath = dirpath.replace(startdir,'') #这一句很重要，不replace的话，就从根目录开始复制

        fpath = fpath and fpath + os.sep or ''#这句话理解我也点郁闷，实现当前文件夹以及包含的所有文件的压缩

        for filename in filenames:

            z.write(os.path.join(dirpath, filename),fpath+filename)

            print ('压缩成功')

    z.close()

# 将压缩文件传到web文件夹

def toweb():

    # 将视频移动到./web 下

    global gout

    srcfile='./outfile/'+guserid+'/'+gout

    #print(srcfile)

    dstfile='./web/'

    shutil.move(srcfile,dstfile)

if __name__ == "__main__":

  (gfilename_new, filesize_new ) = showdata()

  print(gfilename_new)

  (guserid, gcourse_id) = tovideo(gfilename_new)

  #unzip('20180204-10-1-10.zip')

  #zip('./outfile/'+guserid+'/'+filename_new)

  zip_path(r"./outfile/"+guserid,'./outfile/'+guserid,gcourse_id+'-'+guserid+'.zip')

  gout = gcourse_id+'-'+guserid+'.zip'

  #toweb()

最新

#_*_ coding:utf-8 _*_

import datetime

import time

import os

import os.path

import cv2

import numpy as np

import os,shutil,zipfile,glob

#视频唯一索引组织方式：date('ymd').'-'$couse_id.'-'.$num.'-'.$total_num.'-'.$user_id

global gfilename,guser_id,gcourse_id,gnum,gtotal_num

videopath = './video/';

# 扫描目录

def showdata():

    dir=videopath

    if os.path.exists(dir):

      dirs = os.listdir(dir)

      #dirs.sort(compare)

      #dirs.reverse()

      dirs.sort()

      if not dirs:

            nowTime=datetime.datetime.now().strftime('Not Find Video...%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')

            print(nowTime)

            return "",0

      for dirc in dirs:

            size = os.path.getsize(os.path.join(dir, dirc))

            #print(dirc)

            #print(size)

            return dirc,size

# ----------创建目录---------------

# 利用该用户的id，创建一个以id命名的该用户的目录

def mkdir(path):

    # 去除首位空格

    path=path.strip()

    # 去除尾部 \ 符号

    path=path.rstrip("\\")

    # 判断路径是否存在

    isExists=os.path.exists(path)

    if not isExists:

        os.makedirs(path)

        print (path+' 创建成功')

        return True

    else:

        print (path+' 目录已存在')

        return False

#-----------移动到video文件夹------------

def tooutfile():

    global gfilename,guser_id,gcourse_id,gnum,gtotal_num

    # 读取用户id，课程名

    count=0

    gcourse_id=''

    guser_id=''

    gnum=''

    gtotal_num=''

    for i in gfilename:

      if(i=='-'):

          count = count+1

      if(count==1 and i!='-'):

        gcourse_id=gcourse_id+i

      if(count==2 and i!='-'):

        gnum=gnum+i

      if(count==3 and i!='-'):

        gtotal_num=gtotal_num+i

      if(count==4 and i!='-' and i!='.'):

        guser_id=guser_id+i

      if(i=='.'):

        break

    #print(guser_id)

    #print(gcourse_id)

    #print(gnum)

    #print(gtotal_num)

    # 在outfile文件夹创建目录

    mkpath='./outfile/'+guser_id

    mkdir(mkpath)

    # 将视频移动到./outfile/userid/ 下

    srcfile='./video/'+gfilename

    dstfile=mkpath

    shutil.move(srcfile,dstfile)

#合并视频的部分

combinepath = './outfile/10/'

def CreateFile(videoWriter,filename):

  cap = cv2.VideoCapture('./outfile/10/'+filename)

  if (cap.isOpened() == False):

    print("Unable to read camera feed1")

  # fps = cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS)

  # size = (int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)),

  #       int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)))

  success, frame = cap.read()

  while success :

    videoWriter.write(frame)

    success, frame = cap.read()

def CreateFile_old(filename):

  # Create a VideoCapture object

  # cap = cv2.VideoCapture('../video/test.avi')

  cap = cv2.VideoCapture('../video/'+filename)

  # Check if camera opened successfully

  if (cap.isOpened() == False):

    print("Unable to read camera feed")

  frame_width = int(cap.get(3))

  frame_height = int(cap.get(4))

  out = cv2.VideoWriter('../outpy/out.avi',cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('F', 'L', 'V', ''), 14, (frame_width,frame_height))

  # out = cv2.VideoWriter('../outpy/'+filename,cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('F', 'L', 'V', '1'), 14, (frame_width,frame_height))

  while(True):

    ret, frame = cap.read()

    if ret == True:

      out.write(frame)

      if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):

        break

    else:

      break

  cap.release()

  # out.release()

  cv2.destroyAllWindows()

def ErgodCatalog():

    dir=combinepath

    if os.path.exists(dir):

      dirs = os.listdir(dir)

      #dirs.sort(compare)

      #dirs.reverse()

      dirs.sort()

      videoWriter = cv2.VideoWriter('./outfile/10/out.avi', cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('F', 'L', 'V', ''), 30.0, (360, 640))

      if not dirs:

            time.sleep(1)

            print("Sleep 1S")

            return 0

      for dirc in dirs:

            size = os.path.getsize(os.path.join(dir, dirc))

            # CreateFile(dirc)

            CreateFile(videoWriter,dirc)

            print("name:",dirc,",size:",size)

      return 0

#while(True):

  # ErgodCatalog()

if __name__ == "__main__":

    #global gfilename,guser_id,gcourse_id,gnum,gtotal_num

    #ErgodCatalog()

    #while(True):

        (gfilename, filesize) = showdata()

        if(gfilename!=''):   # 在文件夹中有视频存在时，才进行以下操作

            print(gfilename)

            tooutfile()        #将video文件夹中的视频移动到outfile

            if(gnum==gtotal_num):      #在训练的组数达到总组数时，将视频合并

                ErgodCatalog()

    #(gfilename, filesize) = showdata()

    #print(gfilename)

    #(guserid, gcourse_id) = tovideo()

    #ErgodCatalog()

报错的写法

#合并视频的部分

combinepath = './outfile/10/'

def CreateFile(videoWriter,filename):

  cap = cv2.VideoCapture('./outfile/10/'+filename)

  if (cap.isOpened() == False):

    print("Unable to read camera feed1")

  # fps = cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS)

  # size = (int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)),

  #       int(cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)))

  success, frame = cap.read()

  while success :

    videoWriter.write(frame)

    success, frame = cap.read()

def CreateFile_old(filename):

  # Create a VideoCapture object

  # cap = cv2.VideoCapture('../video/test.avi')

  cap = cv2.VideoCapture('../video/'+filename)

  # Check if camera opened successfully

  if (cap.isOpened() == False):

    print("Unable to read camera feed")

  frame_width = int(cap.get(3))

  frame_height = int(cap.get(4))

  out = cv2.VideoWriter('../outpy/out.avi',cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('F', 'L', 'V', ''), 14, (frame_width,frame_height))

  # out = cv2.VideoWriter('../outpy/'+filename,cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('F', 'L', 'V', '1'), 14, (frame_width,frame_height))

  while(True):

    ret, frame = cap.read()

    if ret == True:

      out.write(frame)

      if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):

        break

    else:

      break

  cap.release()

  # out.release()

  cv2.destroyAllWindows()

def ErgodCatalog():

    dir=combinepath

    if os.path.exists(dir):

      dirs = os.listdir(dir)

      #dirs.sort(compare)

      #dirs.reverse()

      dirs.sort()

      videoWriter = cv2.VideoWriter('./outfile/10/out.avi', cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('F', 'L', 'V', ''), 30.0, (360, 640))

      if not dirs:

            time.sleep(1)

            print("Sleep 1S")

            return 0

      for dirc in dirs:

            size = os.path.getsize(os.path.join(dir, dirc))

            # CreateFile(dirc)

            CreateFile(videoWriter,dirc)

            print("name:",dirc,",size:",size)

      return 0

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