Question:

Given a string containing just the characters '(', ')', '{', '}', '[' and ']', determine if the input string is valid.

The brackets must close in the correct order, "()" and "()[]{}" are all valid but "(]" and "([)]" are not.

MyAnswer 1 (C++):

 class Solution {
public:
bool isValid(string s) {
char stack[s.size()];
int i = ;
int j = ; //cout << s; if(s[j] == ')' || s[j] == ']' || s[j] =='}')
return false;
else if(s[j] == '\0')
return true;
else
stack[i++] = s[j++]; while()
{
switch(s[j])
{
case '\0':
if(i == )
return true;
else
return false;
case ')':
if(stack[i-] != '(')
return false;
else
{
i -= ;
j += ;
}
break;
case ']':
if(stack[i-] != '[')
return false;
else
{
i -= ;
j += ;
}
break;
case '}':
if(stack[i-] != '{')
return false;
else
{
i -= ;
j += ;
}
break;
default:
stack[i++] = s[j++];
break;
}
}
}
};

数组模拟栈,匹配到括号则出栈,否则入栈

MyAnswer 2 (Java):

 public class Solution {
public boolean isValid(String s) {
ArrayList<Character> stack = new ArrayList<Character>();
int i = 0;
for(i = 0; i < s.length(); i++){
switch(s.charAt(i)){
case ')':
if(stack.isEmpty() || stack.get(stack.size()-1) != '(')
return false;
else
stack.remove(stack.size()-1);
break;
case ']':
if(stack.isEmpty() || stack.get(stack.size()-1) != '[')
return false;
else
stack.remove(stack.size()-1);
break;
case '}':
if(stack.isEmpty() || stack.get(stack.size()-1) != '{')
return false;
else
stack.remove(stack.size()-1);
break;
default:
stack.add(s.charAt(i));
break;
}
}
if(stack.isEmpty())
return true;
else
return false;
}
}

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