1.Python3.6环境部署

标题:Python3.6环境部署文档

作者:刘耀

内容

1. Linux部署Python3.6环境
2. Mac部署Python3.6环境
3. Window10部署Python3.6环境
4. Pycharm安装

1. Linux部署Python3.6环境

1. 登录官网找到Python3.6的下载地址

   [https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-362/]

   

2. 右键复制下载地址

   https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.2/Python-3.6.2.tar.xz

3. 下载及安装[登录linux服务器]

   # yum -y install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel  [安装依赖]
   # yum -y install sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel     [安装依赖]
   # yum -y install db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel                    [安装依赖]
   # yum -y install gcc gcc-c++
   # cd /root/
   # wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.2/Python-3.6.2.tar.xz [下载]
   # tar xf Python-3.6.2.tar.xz [解压]
   # cd Python-3.6.2
   # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3.6
   # make
   # make install
   

4. 运行解释器

   # cd /usr/local/python3.6/bin/
   # ./python3.6
   

   如图所示
   
   

5. 使用PIp

   pip相当于Python的模块管理工具，Python之所以强大原因之一就是第三方库的丰富
   # cd /usr/local/python3.6/bin/
   # ./pip3
   

6. 配置环境变量

   #ln -s /usr/local/python3.6/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python3
   #ln -s /usr/local/python3.6/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip3
   

2. Mac部署Python3.6环境

1. 使用brew工具管理

   brew 又叫Homebrew,是Mac OSX上的软件包管理工具,能在Mac中方便的安装软件或者卸载软件
   
   地址https://brew.sh/

2. 安装brew

   使用终端工具
   # /usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
   

3. 使用brew安装Python3.6

   # 在终端输入以下命令：
   # brew install python3
   python安装完成，具体路径是：/usr/local/Cellar/python3/3.6.2/
   

4. 运行解释器

   # cd /usr/local/Cellar/python3/3.6.2/bin/
   # ./python3
   

   

3. Window10部署Python3.6环境

1. 登录官网找到Python3.6的下载地址

   [https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-362/]

   

2. 点击下载

3. 安装

   

   

   

4. 进入解释器

   

4. Pycharm安装

1. 下载

   [https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/download]

2. 选择

   

3. 安装

   过程省略