centos-64整合nginx和tomcat

centos-64整合nginx和tomcat

分类： Linux 2013-04-25 10:41 128人阅读 评论(0) 收藏 举报

1、安装wget和依赖包
yum install wget
yum install make gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake
yum install zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel

2、创建nginx目录并下载nginx最新稳定版本
mkdir /home/nginx/
wget nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.8.tar.gz

3、解压并查看nginx的配置帮助
tar xvzf nginx-1.2.8.tar.gz
cd /home/nginx/nginx-1.2.8
[root@nignx nginx-1.2.8]# ./configure --help

4、配置nginx的安装选项
./configure
--prefix=/usr \
--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \
--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid \
--lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \
--user=nginx \
--group=nginx \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_flv_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client/ \
--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy/ \
--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi/

Configuration summary
  + using system PCRE library
  + OpenSSL library is not used
  + md5: using system crypto library
  + sha1: using system crypto library
  + using system zlib library

nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
  nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
  nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
  nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
  nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
  nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
  nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
  nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
  nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
  nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
  nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
  nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"

5、安装
make && make install

6、启动、重启、停止nginx（注意安装目录）
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf//nginx.conf
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
pkill -9 nginx

7、关闭防火墙（或者添加80端口的规则）
service iptables stop

8、配置jdk和tomcat
wget http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/6u45-b06/jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin

chmod +x jdk-6u45-linux-x64.bin
mv jdk1.6.0_45/ /usr/local/jdk
vi /etc/profile添加如下内容
JAVA_HOME="/usr/local/jdk"
CLASS_PATH="$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib"
PATH=".:$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin"
CATALINA_HOME="/usr/local/tomcat"
export JAVA_HOME CATALINA_HOME
source /etc/profile使得配置生效

wget http://mirror.esocc.com/apache/tomcat/tomcat-6/v6.0.36/bin/apache-tomcat-6.0.36.tar.gz
tar zxvf apache-tomcat-6.0.36.tar.gz
mv apache-tomcat-6.0.36 /usr/local/tomcat
cp -rf /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/* /home/www/
vi /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml修改appBase="webapps"为appBase="/home/www/",即网页根目录

9、配置nginx.conf
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx/conf
[root@nignx conf]# cat nginx.conf

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  2;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  error;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;

events {
    use epoll;
    worker_connections  1024;
}

http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

#log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

#access_log  logs/access.log  main;

sendfile        on;
    tcp_nopush     on;

keepalive_timeout  65;

gzip  on;
    gzip_http_version 1.0;
    gzip_min_length 1000;
    gzip_buffers 4 32k;
    gzip_comp_level 5;
    gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6].";
    gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/javascript application;
    gzip_vary on;

upstream tomcat_server {
        server 127.0.0.1:8080;
    }

server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

#charset koi8-r;
        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

root   /home/www/webapps;

location /manageUI/ {
            index /home/www/ROOT/test.jsp;
            proxy_pass http://tomcat_server;
            proxy_set_header Host $host;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            proxy_set_header Via "nginx";
        }

#error_page  404              /404.html;
        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
    }
}

以上就完成了nginx和tomcat的整合