EBS中利用Socket与外系统通信

某银行要求做一个签到签退功能，日终EBS系统发送报文与核心系统对帐，规定利用Socket来做传送，记录下步骤：

1、编辑:
$INST_TOP/ora/10.1.3/j2ee/oacore/application-deployments/oacore/html/orion-web.xml

($ORA_CONFIG_HOME/10.1.3/j2ee/oacore/application-deployments/oacore/html/orion-web.xml)

添加Servlet映射，同时需要编辑:$FND_TOP/admin/template/orion_web_xml_1013.tmp这个配套的模板, 以避免做autocfg时配置丢失，示例内容如下：

<!-- Socket mapping by huangrx 20130101-->
<servlet>
　　<servlet-name>xxtServlet</servlet-name>
　　<servlet-class>xxt.oracle.apps.gl.chk.server.xxtServlet</servlet-class>
　　<load-on-startup></load-on-startup>
</servlet>
 
<servlet-mapping>
　　<servlet-name>xxtServlet</servlet-name>
　　<url-pattern>/xxtServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

2、 在xxtServlet类的init方法中添加Socket调用，值得注意的是，如果单独在该Servelt的init()方法中编写Server端代码，并进行监听, 会造成Tomcat或其他Web服务器启动超时, 正确的做法应该是单独写一个监听处理线程类，然后在init()中，用多线程的方式来启动该线程：

xxtServlet
 
package xxt.oracle.apps.gl.chk.server;
 
import java.io.IOException;
 
import java.lang.Runnable;
import java.lang.Thread;
 
import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
 
publicclass xxtServlet extendsHttpServlet
{
  privatestaticfinallong serialVersionUID =1L;
  private xxtSocketServer socket =null;
 
  public xxtServlet()
  {
    super();
  }
 
  // Init Method
  publicvoid init(ServletConfig config)throwsServletException
  {
    super.init(config);
 
    // 线程调起服务
    newThread(newSocketRunnable()).start();
  }
 
  // Get Method
 
  protectedvoid doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
                       HttpServletResponse response)throwsServletException,
                                                            IOException
  {
    System.out.println("***************ServletServer doGet");
  }
 
  // Post Method
 
  protectedvoid doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
                        HttpServletResponse response)throwsServletException,
                                                             IOException
  {
    System.out.println("***************ServletServer doPost");
  }
 
  privateclassSocketRunnableimplementsRunnable
  {
    publicvoid run()
    {
      try
      {
        // xxtSocketServer中处理Socket
        socket =new xxtSocketServer();
      }catch(IOException e)
      {
        e.printStackTrace();
      }
      socket.service();
      System.out.println("***************Load on start");
    }
  }
}
 
xxtSocketServer
 
package xxt.oracle.apps.gl.chk.server;
 
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
 
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
 
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
 
publicclass xxtSocketServer
{
 
  privateServerSocket serverSocket;
  privateExecutorService executorService;
  privatefinalint POOL_SIZE =10;
 
  privatestaticProperties prop =newProperties();
  static{
    try
    {
      prop.load(xxtDBConn.class.getResourceAsStream("config.properties"));
    }catch(IOException e)
    {
      System.out.println("File:config.properties no find,PLS check out!");
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }
  privatestaticint EBS_PORT =Integer.parseInt(prop.getProperty("ebs_port")); 
 
  // 报文头5位
  publicstaticString getString(String src)
  {
    while(src.length()<5)
    {
      src = "0" + src;
    }
    return src;
  }
 
  public xxtSocketServer()throwsIOException
  {
    try
    {
      serverSocket = newServerSocket(EBS_PORT);
      executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors()* POOL_SIZE);
    }catch(IOException e)
    {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
 
  }
 
  publicvoid service()
  {
    while(true)
    {
      Socket socket =null;
      try
      {
        socket = serverSocket.accept();
        // new Handler(socket);
        executorService.execute(newHandler(socket));
      }catch(Exception e)
      {
        e.printStackTrace();
      }
    }
  }
 
  /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  publicstaticvoid main(String[] args)throwsIOException
  {
    new xxtSocketServer().service();
  } 
 
  privateclassHandlerimplementsRunnable
  {
 
    privateSocket socket;
    privateBufferedReader br =null;
    privatePrintWriter pw =null;
 
    privateint bit;
    privateString endTag ="</of>";
 
    /**
     * @param socket
     */
    publicHandler(Socket socket)
    {
      this.socket = socket;
      System.out.println("******************Server Start**********************");
 
    }
 
    publicvoid run()
    {
      try
      {
        /*
         * System.out.println("New connection accepted " + socket.getInetAddress() + ":" + socket.getPort()); 
         * pw = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream())), true);
         */
        br = newBufferedReader(newInputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
        pw = newPrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
 
        String msg ="";
        /*
         * while ((msg = br.readLine()) != null) {
         * System.out.println("Receive From Client:" + msg);
         * pw.println(msg); 
         * pw.flush(); 
         * if (msg.length() != msg.replaceAll(endTag, "").length()) 
         * { break; } 
         *}
         */
        while((bit = br.read())!=-1)
        {
          char chr =(char)bit;
          msg +=String.valueOf(chr);
          endTag =(endTag +String.valueOf(chr)).substring(1);
          if(endTag !=null&&endTag.equals("</of>"))
          {
            break;
          }
        }
        String str ="";
 
        if(msg.trim()==null|| msg.trim().equals(""))
        {
          str ="00105<of><checkd></checkd><cnt></cnt><detail><acctno></acctno><onlnbl></onlnbl><blncdn></blncdn></detail></of>";
        }
        else
        {
          xxtXMLServer.parseStringXml(msg.trim());
          str = xxtXMLServer.createXML(xxtXMLServer.getHashMap());
          str = getString(str.length() + "" ) + str;
        }
        System.out.println("Server Return Xml:"+ str);
        pw.write(str);
        pw.flush();
 
      }catch(Exception e)
      {
        e.printStackTrace();
      }finally
      {
        try
        {
          System.out.println("******************Server Close**********************");
          if(br !=null)
            br.close();
          if(pw !=null)
            pw.close();
          if(socket !=null)
            socket.close();
        }catch(IOException e)
        {
          e.printStackTrace();
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

由于是初稿，代码没做优化，目前遇到的问题是，在停止应用时要停两次才能结束，还未找到解决方法。
在网络上摘抄另一种多线程调用的方法：

publicvoid init(ServletConfig config){
       newThread(){
             publicvoid run(){
                   try{
                         ServerSocket server =newServerSocket(1234);
                         Socket socket =null;
                         while(true){
                              socket = server.accept();
                              SocketServer sServer =newSocketServer(socket);
                              sServer.start();
                        }
                  }catch(IOException e){
                        System.out.println(e.getMessage());
                  }
            }
      }.start();
}
 
publicclassSocketServerextendsThread{
       privateSocket socket;
 
       publicSocketServer(Socket socket){
             this.socket = socket;
      }
 
       publicvoid run(){
            String output ="";
             try{
                  BufferedReaderis=newBufferedReader(newInputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
                  PrintWriter os =newPrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
                  String line =null;
                  line =is.readLine();
                  System.out.println(line);
                  output ="server send";
                  os.println(output);
                  os.flush();
                  is.close();
                  os.close();
                   socket.close();
            }catch(IOException e){
                  e.printStackTrace();
            }
      }
}

R12中System.out的信息及抛出的异常信息可查看：
$LOG_HOME/ora/10.1.3/opmn/oacore_default_group_1中的oacorestd.err和oacorestd.out这两个文件以更精确定位，当然也可以用log4j或自定义类来捕捉。
另外，由于核心系统是用C语言开发，在Java SocketServer端不使用字节来read而使用br.readline()时，就直接卡住了，一种解决方法是在Client端发送的数据后面加上chr(13).chr(10)表示先回车再换行，将其转换成java能够识别的格式就没有问题了。