Gridview排序与分页-不使用“DataSourceControl DataSource”的情况下如何分页和排序 ...

如果你在GridView控件上设置 AllowPaging="true" or AllowSorting="true" 而没有使用使用数据源控件 DataSource (i.e. SqlDataSource, ObjectDataSource),运行则会出现下列错误：
当你在GridView控件上单击下一页时：
The GridView 'GridViewID' fired event PageIndexChanging which wasn't handled.
当你点击排序时，则回出现：
The GridView 'GridViewID' fired event Sorting which wasn't handled.

不使用“DataSourceControl DataSource”的情况下如何分页和排序 ...

你必须添加一个操作才可以排序及分页。。

public class WebHandler
    {
        private WebHandler() { }
        public static readonly WebHandler Instance = new WebHandler();

        #region GridView Handler

        public string GridViewSortExpression
        {
            get { return HttpContext.Current.Session["SortExpression"] as string ?? string.Empty; }
            set { HttpContext.Current.Session["SortExpression"] = value; }
        }

        public string GridViewSortDirection
        {
            get { return HttpContext.Current.Session["SortDirection"] as string ?? "ASC"; }
            set { HttpContext.Current.Session["SortDirection"] = value; }
        }

        public string GetSortDirection()
        {
            switch (GridViewSortDirection)
            {
                case "ASC":
                    GridViewSortDirection = "DESC";
                    break;
                case "DESC":
                    GridViewSortDirection = "ASC";
                    break;
            }
            return GridViewSortDirection;
        }

        public DataView SortDataTable(DataTable dataTable, bool isPageIndexChanging)
        {
            if (dataTable != null)
            {
                DataView dataView = new DataView(dataTable);
                if (GridViewSortExpression != string.Empty)
                {
                    if (isPageIndexChanging)
                    {
                        dataView.Sort = string.Format("{0} {1}", GridViewSortExpression, GridViewSortDirection);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        dataView.Sort = string.Format("{0} {1}", GridViewSortExpression, GetSortDirection());
                    }
                }
                return dataView;
            }
            else
            {
                return new DataView();
            }
        }

        #endregion
    }

aspx & aspx.cs

<asp:GridView ID="gvInvoiceHistory" runat="server" AllowPaging="True"  OnPageIndexChanging="gvInvoiceHistory_PageIndexChanging" OnRowCreated="gvInvoices_RowCreated" OnSorting="gvInvoiceHistory_Sorting" AllowSorting="True" AutoGenerateColumns="False"  >

//aspx.cs
private readonly WebHandler webHandler = WebHandler.Instance;

protected  void gvInvoiceHistory_PageIndexChanging(object sender, GridViewPageEventArgs e)
{
    gvInvoiceHistory.DataSource = webHandler.SortDataTable(GetInvoiceList(), true);
    gvInvoiceHistory.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;
    gvInvoiceHistory.DataBind();
}

protected void gvInvoiceHistory_Sorting(object sender, GridViewSortEventArgs e)
{
    webHandler.GridViewSortExpression = e.SortExpression;
    int pageIndex = gvInvoiceHistory.PageIndex;
    gvInvoiceHistory.DataSource = webHandler.SortDataTable(GetInvoiceList(), false);
    gvInvoiceHistory.DataBind();
    gvInvoiceHistory.PageIndex = pageIndex;
}

public virtual DataTable GetInvoiceList()
{
    DataTable result = new DataTable();
    ...........
    return result;
}

//DataBind 排序图标丢失，

protected virtual void gvInvoices_RowCreated(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.Row != null && e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.Header)
    {
        foreach (TableCell cell in e.Row.Cells)
        {
            if (cell.HasControls())
            {
                LinkButton button = cell.Controls[] as LinkButton;
                if (button != null)
                {
                    //Label lblsort = new Label();
                    if (ddlParentInvoice.SelectedValue != "-1" && webHandler.GridViewSortExpression == button.CommandArgument)
                    {
                        Image image = new Image();
                        if (webHandler.GetSortDirection() == "ASC")
                        {
                            image.SkinID = "SortArrowDown";
                            //lblsort.Text = " <font>▼</font>";
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            image.SkinID = "SortArrowUp";
                            //lblsort.Text = " <font>▲</font>";
                        }
                        cell.Controls.Add(image);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}