Factorial Trailing Zeroes (Divide-and-Conquer)
QUESTION
Given an integer n, return the number of trailing zeroes in n!.
Note: Your solution should be in logarithmic time complexity.
FIRST TRY
class Solution {
public:
int trailingZeroes(int n) {
int divident;
int nOf2 = ;
int nOf5 = ;
while(n% == )
{
nOf2++;
divident = n/;
}
while(n% == )
{
nOf5++;
divident = n/;
}
return min(nOf2,nOf5);
}
};
Result: Time Limit Exceeded
Last executed input: 0
SECOND TRY
考虑n=0的情况
class Solution {
public:
int trailingZeroes(int n) {
int divident;
int nOf2 = ;
int nOf5 = ;
for(int i = ; i < n; i++)
{
divident = i;
while(divident% == )
{
nOf2++;
divident /= ;
}
divident = i;
while(divident% == )
{
nOf5++;
divident /= ;
}
}
return min(nOf2,nOf5);
}
};
Result: Time Limit Exceeded
Last executed input:1808548329
THIRD TRY
2肯定比5多
要注意的就是25这种,5和5相乘的结果,所以,还要看n/5里面有多少个5,也就相当于看n里面有多少个25,还有125,625...
class Solution {
public:
int trailingZeroes(int n) {
if(n==) return ;
int divident=n;
int nOf5 = ;
while(divident!= )
{
divident /= ;
nOf5+=divident;
}
return nOf5;
}
};
Result: Accepted
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