keystone 手动建立租户，用户，角色，服务，端口
建立租户：
root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-create --name=admin
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | |
| enabled | True |
| id | 139ea7b2f2444bcd85c327c1671708e1 |
| name | admin |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-create --name=demo
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | |
| enabled | True |
| id | 8d428dd34477470d95ad6ad4df0d2dd4 |
| name | demo |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-create --name=service
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | |
| enabled | True |
| id | 9fa61d1bd95d49d4be39658dc5b2a527 |
| name | service |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
查看建立的租户：
root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-list
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
| id | name | enabled |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
| 139ea7b2f2444bcd85c327c1671708e1 | admin | True |
| 8d428dd34477470d95ad6ad4df0d2dd4 | demo | True |
| 9fa61d1bd95d49d4be39658dc5b2a527 | service | True |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
root@cloud:~#
删除租户：
建立一个租户：
root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-create --name=test
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | |
| enabled | True |
| id | 2c5fd775f7d049a0a3116ec257c1c106 |
| name | test |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
查看租户：
root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-list
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
| id | name | enabled |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
| 139ea7b2f2444bcd85c327c1671708e1 | admin | True |
| 8d428dd34477470d95ad6ad4df0d2dd4 | demo | True |
| 9fa61d1bd95d49d4be39658dc5b2a527 | service | True |
| 2c5fd775f7d049a0a3116ec257c1c106 | test | True |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
删除租户：
root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-delete 2c5fd775f7d049a0a3116ec257c1c106
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
root@cloud:~#
查看是否删除：
root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-list
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
| id | name | enabled |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
| 139ea7b2f2444bcd85c327c1671708e1 | admin | True |
| 8d428dd34477470d95ad6ad4df0d2dd4 | demo | True |
| 9fa61d1bd95d49d4be39658dc5b2a527 | service | True |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
root@cloud:~#
建立用户：
建立admin用户：
root@cloud:~# keystone user-create --name=admin --pass=openstack --email=admin@domain.com #建立user用户不需要指定tenant，email不是固定的，根据环境选择
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+----------+----------------------------------+
| email | admin@domain.com |
| enabled | True |
| id | 94123525f8994a42a1d010bf728b4627 |
| name | admin |
| tenantId | |
+----------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# 建立demo用户： 官方文档中这里tenant-id 后面加了=号这里不用等号也行，建议不加，应为后面建立令牌的时候是不加的。
root@cloud:~# keystone user-create --name=demo --pass=openstack --email=demo@domain.com --tenant-id 8d428dd34477470d95ad6ad4df0d2dd4
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+----------+----------------------------------+
| email | demo@domain.com |
| enabled | True |
| id | e1e98f7715094798a56f61dd1f85595e |
| name | demo |
| tenantId | 8d428dd34477470d95ad6ad4df0d2dd4 |
+----------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~#
建立角色：
root@cloud:~# keystone role-create --name=admin
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+----------+----------------------------------+
| id | 844d47b695c04c74bc8799b41450dc90 |
| name | admin |
+----------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone role-create --name=Member
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+----------+----------------------------------+
| id | 99643e947abf45f280f39ab06a9ff858 |
| name | Member |
+----------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~#
为用户在租户中添加角色：
先查看相应的ＩＤ
root@cloud:~# keystone user-list
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------------------------------+-------+---------+------------------+
| id | name | enabled | email |
+----------------------------------+-------+---------+------------------+
| 94123525f8994a42a1d010bf728b4627 | admin | True | admin@domain.com |
| e1e98f7715094798a56f61dd1f85595e | demo | True | demo@domain.com |
+----------------------------------+-------+---------+------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone tenant-list
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
| id | name | enabled |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
| 139ea7b2f2444bcd85c327c1671708e1 | admin | True |
| 8d428dd34477470d95ad6ad4df0d2dd4 | demo | True |
| 9fa61d1bd95d49d4be39658dc5b2a527 | service | True |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+
root@cloud:~# keystone role-list
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+----------------------------------+----------+
| id | name |
+----------------------------------+----------+
| 99643e947abf45f280f39ab06a9ff858 | Member |
| 9fe2ff9ee4384b1894a90878d3e92bab | _member_ |
| 844d47b695c04c74bc8799b41450dc90 | admin |
+----------------------------------+----------+
为用户在租户中添加角色：
root@cloud:~#
root@cloud:~# keystone user-role-add --user-id 94123525f8994a42a1d010bf728b4627 --tenant-id 139ea7b2f2444bcd85c327c1671708e1 --role-id 844d47b695c04c74bc8799b41450dc90
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
root@cloud:~#
注意ｒｏｌｅ指定的是Ｍｅｍｂｅｒ角色
root@cloud:~# keystone user-role-add --tenant-id 8d428dd34477470d95ad6ad4df0d2dd4 --user-id e1e98f7715094798a56f61dd1f85595e --role-id 99643e947abf45f280f39ab06a9ff858
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
root@cloud:~#
服务以及端口的建立：
root@cloud:~# keystone service-create --name nova --type compute --description 'OpenStack Compute Service'
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Compute Service |
| id | 50195c63e78749c4bfb0c4da8a121033 |
| name | nova |
| type | compute |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone service-create --name cinder --type volume --description 'OpenStack Volume Service'
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Volume Service |
| id | 09dd98bd962b4e61b4377ba70a5d9c69 |
| name | cinder |
| type | volume |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone service-create --name glance --type image --description 'OpenStack Image Service'
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Image Service |
| id | e0ef8e829b914147b6c49d281e4817db |
| name | glance |
| type | image |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone service-create --name keystone --type identity --description 'OpenStack Identity'
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Identity |
| id | 9ccb0db9159648d89f276527c339cc40 |
| name | keystone |
| type | identity |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone service-create --name ec2 --type ec2 --description 'OpenStack EC2 service'
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack EC2 service |
| id | d2738dff2cd54615b7b2002081e21ff9 |
| name | ec2 |
| type | ec2 |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~# keystone service-create --name quantum --type network --description 'OpenStack Networking service'
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Networking service |
| id | 8b3f86f20bf146068b898aac0dd3334f |
| name | quantum |
| type | network |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~#
建立ｅｎｄｐｏｉｎｔ：
root@cloud:~# keystone endpoint-create --region RegionOne --service-id 50195c63e78749c4bfb0c4da8a121033 --publicurl 'http://10.10.10.10:8774/v2/$(tenant_id)s' --adminurl 'http://10.10.10.10:8774/v2/$(tenant_id)s'
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+------------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+------------------------------------------+
| adminurl | http://10.10.10.10:8774/v2/$(tenant_id)s |
| id | 520470e44d7a4bf088a93beb000a6f6b |
| internalurl | |
| publicurl | http://10.10.10.10:8774/v2/$(tenant_id)s |
| region | RegionOne |
| service_id | 50195c63e78749c4bfb0c4da8a121033 |
+-------------+------------------------------------------+
root@cloud:~#
root@cloud:~# keystone endpoint-create --region RegionOne --service-id 9ccb0db9159648d89f276527c339cc40 --publicurl 'http://10.10.10.10:5000/v2.0' --adminurl 'http://10.10.10.10:35357/v2.0' --internalurl 'http://10.10.10.10:5000/v2.0'
WARNING: Bypassing authentication using a token & endpoint (authentication credentials are being ignored).
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| adminurl | http://10.10.10.10:35357/v2.0 |
| id | 59f4ccf564ce47fe8b141692288cb497 |
| internalurl | http://10.10.10.10:5000/v2.0 |
| publicurl | http://10.10.10.10:5000/v2.0 |
| region | RegionOne |
| service_id | 9ccb0db9159648d89f276527c339cc40 |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
root@cloud:~#
其他的端口建议在安装一个服务之后再建立，这样呢个将错误降低到最低。
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