LeetCode109 Convert Sorted List to Binary Search Tree
Given a singly linked list where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST. (Medium)
分析:
链表不同于数组的是需要先遍历一遍求出长度,然后再找到中点,其余思路与Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree一致。
代码:
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
* };
*/
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
private:
TreeNode* helper(ListNode* head, int sz) {
if (head == nullptr || sz <= ) {
return nullptr;
}
ListNode* runner = head;
for (int i = ; i < sz / ; ++i) {
runner = runner -> next;
}
TreeNode* root = new TreeNode(runner -> val);
root -> left = helper(head, sz / );
root -> right = helper(runner -> next, sz - sz / - );
return root;
}
public:
TreeNode* sortedListToBST(ListNode* head) {
int sz = ;
ListNode* runner = head;
while (runner != nullptr) {
sz++;
runner = runner -> next;
}
TreeNode* result = helper(head, sz);
return result;
}
};
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