WPF VisualTreeHelper的使用
<Window x:Class="MyWpf.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:c="clr-namespace:System.Collections;assembly=mscorlib"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:MyWpf"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Window.Resources>
<c:ArrayList x:Key="ps">
<local:Person Id="1" Name="zhangsan" HasJob="True" skill="wpf"/>
<local:Person Id="2" Name="lisi" HasJob="False" skill="C#"/>
<local:Person Id="3" Name="wangwu" HasJob="True" skill="wpf"/>
<local:Person Id="4" Name="maliu" HasJob="False" skill="C#"/>
</c:ArrayList>
<DataTemplate x:Key="IdTemp">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Id}"></TextBlock>
</DataTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:Key="NameTemp">
<TextBox Text="{Binding Name}" GotFocus="Name_GotFocus"></TextBox>
</DataTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:Key="SkillTemp">
<TextBox Text="{Binding skill}"></TextBox>
</DataTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:Key="HasJobTemp">
<CheckBox IsChecked="{Binding HasJob}" Name="checkboxHasJob"></CheckBox>
</DataTemplate>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
<ListView ItemsSource="{StaticResource ps}" Name="lv">
<ListView.View>
<GridView>
<GridViewColumn Width="100" Header="Id" CellTemplate="{StaticResource IdTemp}"></GridViewColumn>
<GridViewColumn Width="100" Header="Name" CellTemplate="{StaticResource NameTemp}"></GridViewColumn>
<GridViewColumn Width="100" Header="Skill" CellTemplate="{StaticResource SkillTemp}"></GridViewColumn>
<GridViewColumn Width="100" Header="HasJob" CellTemplate="{StaticResource HasJobTemp}"></GridViewColumn>
</GridView>
</ListView.View>
</ListView>
</Grid>
</Window>
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
namespace MyWpf
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
List<Person> lst = new List<Person>()
{
new Person(){ Id=1, Name="zhangsan", HasJob=false, skill="C#"},
new Person(){ Id=2, Name="lisi", HasJob=true, skill="C#"},
new Person(){ Id=3, Name="wangwu", HasJob=false, skill="wpf"},
new Person(){ Id=4, Name="maliu", HasJob=true, skill="C#"},
new Person(){ Id=5, Name="zhaoqi", HasJob=false, skill="wpf"},
};
}
private void Name_GotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
TextBox tb = e.OriginalSource as TextBox;
ContentPresenter cp = tb.TemplatedParent as ContentPresenter;
Person p = cp.Content as Person;
lv.SelectedItem = p;
ListViewItem lvi = lv.ItemContainerGenerator.ContainerFromItem(p) as ListViewItem;
CheckBox cb = FindVisualChild<CheckBox>(lvi);
MessageBox.Show(cb.Name);
}
private ChildType FindVisualChild<ChildType>(DependencyObject obj) where ChildType : DependencyObject
{
for (int i = 0; i < VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(obj); i++)
{
DependencyObject child = VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(obj, i);
if (child != null && child is ChildType)
{
return child as ChildType;
}
else
{
ChildType childOfChild = FindVisualChild<ChildType>(child);
if (childOfChild!=null)
{
return childOfChild;
}
}
}
return null;
}
}
public class Person
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string skill { get; set; }
public bool HasJob { get; set; }
}
}
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