向数据库中导入AWR数据

使用$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/awrload.sql

$ sqlplus '/as sysdba'

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4. Production on Fri Nov  :: 

Copyright (c) , , Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4. - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> @$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/awrload.sql
~~~~~~~~~~
AWR LOAD
~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~  This script will load the AWR data from a dump file. The   ~
~  script will prompt users for the following information:    ~
~     () name of directory object                            ~
~     () name of dump file                                   ~
~     () staging schema name to load AWR data into           ~
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Specify the Directory Name
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Directory Name                 Directory Path
------------------------------ -------------------------------------------------
DATA_FILE_DIR                  /home/oracle/
DATA_PUMP_DIR                  /u01/app/oracle/admin/dbt/dpdump/
EXPDP_DIR                      /home/oracle/dump
LOG_FILE_DIR                   /home/oracle
ORACLE_OCM_CONFIG_DIR          /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2./dbhome_1/ccr/hosts
                               /testdb/state

ORACLE_OCM_CONFIG_DIR2         /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2./dbhome_1/ccr/state
XMLDIR                         /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2./dbhome_1/rdbms/xml

Choose a Directory Name from the list above (case-sensitive).

Enter value for directory_name: LOG_FILE_DIR

Using the dump directory: LOG_FILE_DIR

Specify the Name of the Dump File to Load
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Please specify the prefix of the dump file (.dmp) to load:

Enter value for file_name: awrdat_5489_5494

Loading from the file name: awrdat_5489_5494.dmp

Staging Schema to Load AWR Snapshot Data
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The next step is to create the staging schema
where the AWR snapshot data will be loaded.
After loading the data into the staging schema,
the data will be transferred into the AWR tables
in the SYS schema.

The default staging schema name is AWR_STAGE.
To use this name, press <return> to continue, otherwise enter
an alternative.

Enter value for schema_name: 

Using the staging schema name: AWR_STAGE

Choose the Default tablespace for the AWR_STAGE user
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Choose the AWR_STAGE users's default tablespace.  This is the
tablespace in which the AWR data will be staged.

TABLESPACE_NAME                CONTENTS  DEFAULT TABLESPACE
------------------------------ --------- ------------------
NC_DATA                        PERMANENT
NC_INDEX                       PERMANENT
SYSAUX                         PERMANENT *
TBS1                           PERMANENT
TBS2                           PERMANENT
USERS                          PERMANENT
VPCUSERS                       PERMANENT

Pressing <return> will result in the recommended default
tablespace (identified by *) being used.

Enter value for default_tablespace: TBS2

Using tablespace TBS2 as the default tablespace for the AWR_STAGE

Choose the Temporary tablespace for the AWR_STAGE user
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Choose the AWR_STAGE user's temporary tablespace.

TABLESPACE_NAME                CONTENTS  DEFAULT TEMP TABLESPACE
------------------------------ --------- -----------------------
TEMP                           TEMPORARY *

Pressing <return> will result in the database's default temporary
tablespace (identified by *) being used.

Enter value for temporary_tablespace: 

Using tablespace TEMP as the temporary tablespace for AWR_STAGE

... Creating AWR_STAGE user

|
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|  Loading the AWR data from the following
|  directory/file:
|   /home/oracle
|   awrdat_5489_5494.dmp
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|  *** AWR Load Started ...
|
|  This operation will take a few moments. The
|  progress of the AWR load operation can be
|  monitored in the following directory/file:
|   /home/oracle
|   awrdat_5489_5494.log
|
... Dropping AWR_STAGE user

End of AWR Load
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