arduino 串口命令解析

/*
DS3231_test.pde
Eric Ayars
4/11
 
Test/demo of read routines for a DS3231 RTC.
 
Turn on the serial monitor after loading this to check if things are
working as they should.
 
*/
 
#include <DS3231.h>
#include <Wire.h>
#include <EEPROM.h>
 
#define powerPin 7
DS3231 Clock;
 
String ReceivedCache="";
String BTime="2010-07-24 11:15:00";
String ETime="2010-07-24 11:15:00";
boolean isFire=false;
 
void setup() {
      // Start the I2C interface
       Wire.begin();
       Clock.setClockMode(false);
       Serial.begin();
       pinMode(powerPin,OUTPUT);
       digitalWrite(powerPin,LOW);
       Clock.turnOnAlarm();
       RetrieveFireSet();
}
 
void loop() {
 
  handleCmd();
  checkFire();
}
 
void checkFire(){
  String dateTime=GetTime();
  if(dateTime>=BTime && dateTime<=ETime){
    digitalWrite(powerPin,HIGH);
    isFire=true;
  }else{
    digitalWrite(powerPin,LOW);
    isFire=false;
  }
}
 
String formatNum(int a){
  if(a<)return  "" +(String)a;
  return (String)a;
}
 
String GetTime(){
  bool Century=false;
  bool h12=false;
  bool PM=false;
    int second,minute,hour,date,month,year,temperature;
    second=Clock.getSecond();
    minute=Clock.getMinute();
    hour=Clock.getHour(h12, PM);
    date=Clock.getDate();
    month=Clock.getMonth(Century);
    year=Clock.getYear();
 
    String dateTime="" +formatNum(year) +"-"
                     +formatNum(month) +"-"
                     +formatNum(date) +" "
                     +formatNum(hour) +":"
                     +formatNum(minute)+":"
                     +formatNum(second);
   return dateTime;
}
 
void handleGetTime(){
 
   String dateTime=GetTime();
    Serial.println("OK:"+dateTime);
 
}
void handleSetTime(){
 
  int second,minute,hour,date,month,year,dayOfWeek;
  String dateTime=ReceivedCache.substring(,);
 
  year  =dateTime.substring(,).toInt();
  month  =dateTime.substring(,).toInt();
  date=dateTime.substring(,).toInt();
 
  hour=dateTime.substring(,).toInt();
  minute=dateTime.substring(,).toInt();
  second=dateTime.substring(,).toInt();
  dayOfWeek=dateTime.substring(,).toInt();
      Clock.setSecond(second);//Set the second
      Clock.setMinute(minute);//Set the minute
      Clock.setHour(hour);  //Set the hour
      Clock.setDoW(dayOfWeek);    //Set the day of the week
      Clock.setDate(date);  //Set the date of the month
      Clock.setMonth(month);  //Set the month of the year
      Clock.setYear(year);  //Set the year (Last two digits of the year)
 
  Serial.println("OK:");
}
 
void handleGetFire(){
  String tmp=_ReadFireSet();
  if(tmp==""){
   Serial.println("EE:fire time not set!");
  }else{
   Serial.println("OK:" + tmp);
  }
}
 
void handleSetFire(){
 
   for(int address=;address<;address++){
     EEPROM.write(address,(byte)ReceivedCache[address]);
     //Serial.print((char)EEPROM.read(address));
   }
   //Serial.println("");
   String bTime=ReceivedCache.substring(,);
   String eTime=ReceivedCache.substring(,);
   bool flag=RetrieveFireSet();
  // Serial.println("flag:" + (String)flag);
   if(flag && (bTime==BTime && eTime==ETime)){
     Serial.println("OK:");
   }else{
     Serial.println("EE:Set Fail");
   }
}
 
String _ReadFireSet(){
    int address=;
    String tmp="";
    char readChar=' ';
   for(int address=;address<;address++){
     readChar=(char)EEPROM.read(address);
     tmp +=readChar;
  }
 
  if(tmp!="SetF:"){
    return "";
  }
 
  tmp="";
   for(int address=;address<;address++){
     readChar=(char)EEPROM.read(address);
     tmp +=readChar;
  }
  //Serial.println(tmp);
  return tmp;
}
 
bool RetrieveFireSet(){
   String tmp=_ReadFireSet();
  if(tmp==""){
    return false;
  }else{
   BTime=tmp.substring(,);
   ETime=tmp.substring(,);
   return true;
  }
}
 
//read Serial data and hand command
//
void handleCmd(){
   char readChar=' ';
 
   while(Serial.available()>){
      readChar=(char)Serial.read();
      ReceivedCache =ReceivedCache+ (String)readChar;
      //delayMicroseconds(10);
   }
   //Serial.println("ABC");
  // Serial.println(ReceivedCache);
   if(ReceivedCache.startsWith("GetT:")){
     handleGetTime();
     ReceivedCache=ReceivedCache.substring();
 
   }else if(ReceivedCache.startsWith("SetT:")){
     //like->SetT:2015-07-24 16:54:23,7
     if(ReceivedCache.length()>=){
       handleSetTime();
       ReceivedCache=ReceivedCache.substring();
     }
   }else if(ReceivedCache.startsWith("GetS:")){
     Serial.println("OK:"+(String)isFire);
     ReceivedCache=ReceivedCache.substring();
   }else if(ReceivedCache.startsWith("GetF:")){
     handleGetFire();
     ReceivedCache=ReceivedCache.substring();
   }else if(ReceivedCache.startsWith("SetF:")){
     if(ReceivedCache.length()>=){
       handleSetFire();
       ReceivedCache=ReceivedCache.substring();
     }
   }else if(ReceivedCache.startsWith("GetC:")){
     int temperature=Clock.getTemperature();
     Serial.println("OK:" +(String)temperature);
     ReceivedCache=ReceivedCache.substring();
   }
   else{
     if(ReceivedCache.length()>=){
        ReceivedCache="";
     }
   }
 
   if(readChar=='\n')ReceivedCache="";
}