Httpd服务进阶知识-LAMP源码编译安装
Httpd服务进阶知识-LAMP源码编译安装
作者:尹正杰
版权声明:原创作品,谢绝转载!否则将追究法律责任。
想必大家都知道,动态资源交给fastcgi程序处理,静态资源依旧由httpd服务器处理 。我曾经将httpd,fastcgi,mariadb服务器分开部署(要笔记的下伙伴戳我),httpd服务和fastcgi服务(实际上在就是php-fpm软件包)之间通信是基于php-fpm默认的9000端口。但实际工作中,我们大多数是将httpd服务和fastcgi服务放在同一台服务器上运行,在同一台服务器上运行的话在基于端口访问效率没有本地unix socket效率高。
而想要使用本地套接字进行通信需要httpd版本要在2.4.9版本以上,但CentOS7.6默认安装的版本只有2.4.6,因此我们来一起手动编译安装一下LAMP服务。
一.查看httpd模块对fastcgi模块的支持
1>.查看CentOS7.6默认的源
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# yum info httpd
- Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
- Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
- * base: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
- * epel: mirrors.yun-idc.com
- * extras: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
- * updates: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
- Installed Packages
- Name : httpd
- Arch : x86_64
- Version : 2.4.
- Release : .el7.centos
- Size : 9.4 M
- Repo : installed
- From repo : base
- Summary : Apache HTTP Server
- URL : http://httpd.apache.org/
- License : ASL 2.0
- Description : The Apache HTTP Server is a powerful, efficient, and extensible
- : web server.
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# rpm -q httpd
- httpd-2.4.-.el7.centos.x86_64
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
2>.查看httpd官网支持fastcgi的配置文档
- 博主推荐阅读:
- http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_proxy_fcgi.html
二.编译安装httpd服务
1>.安装环境说明
- node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn:
- 安装httpd,php服务
- node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn:
- 安装Mariadb数据库服务
- 温馨提升:
- 其实LAMP的版本部署基本上都大同小异,2019年最新的httpd以及更新到2.4.41,感兴趣的小伙伴可以戳我之前的笔记:https://www.cnblogs.com/yinzhengjie/p/8338222.html
- 本篇博客不会演示Mariadb的源码编译方式,感兴趣的下伙伴可参考我之前的编译笔记:https://www.cnblogs.com/yinzhengjie/p/11733897.html
- 本篇博客编译安装的目的是将httpd和fastcgi部署在同一台机器上,且两者的通信方式是基于本地socket套接字。要求httpd的版本必须在2..9版本以上。
2>.安装相关依赖包
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# yum -y groupinstall "development tools"
- Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
- There is no installed groups file.
- Maybe run: yum groups mark convert (see man yum)
- Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
- * base: mirror.bit.edu.cn
- * extras: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
- * updates: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
- Resolving Dependencies
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package autoconf.noarch :2.69-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package automake.noarch :1.13.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: perl(Thread::Queue) for package: automake-1.13.-.el7.noarch
- ---> Package bison.x86_64 :3.0.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package byacc.x86_64 :1.9.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package cscope.x86_64 :15.8-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package ctags.x86_64 :5.8-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package diffstat.x86_64 :1.57-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package doxygen.x86_64 :1.8.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package elfutils.x86_64 :0.176-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: elfutils-libs(x86-) = 0.176-.el7 for package: elfutils-0.176-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: elfutils-libelf(x86-) = 0.176-.el7 for package: elfutils-0.176-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libdw.so.(ELFUTILS_0.)(64bit) for package: elfutils-0.176-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libdw.so.(ELFUTILS_0.)(64bit) for package: elfutils-0.176-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package flex.x86_64 :2.5.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package gcc.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: libgomp = 4.8.-.el7 for package: gcc-4.8.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: cpp = 4.8.-.el7 for package: gcc-4.8.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libgcc >= 4.8.-.el7 for package: gcc-4.8.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libmpfr.so.()(64bit) for package: gcc-4.8.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libmpc.so.()(64bit) for package: gcc-4.8.-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package gcc-c++.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: libstdc++-devel = 4.8.-.el7 for package: gcc-c++-4.8.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libstdc++ = 4.8.-.el7 for package: gcc-c++-4.8.-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package gcc-gfortran.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: libquadmath-devel = 4.8.-.el7 for package: gcc-gfortran-4.8.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libquadmath = 4.8.-.el7 for package: gcc-gfortran-4.8.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libgfortran = 4.8.-.el7 for package: gcc-gfortran-4.8.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libgfortran.so.()(64bit) for package: gcc-gfortran-4.8.-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package git.x86_64 :1.8.3.1-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: perl-Git = 1.8.3.1-.el7 for package: git-1.8.3.1-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: rsync for package: git-1.8.3.1-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: perl(Term::ReadKey) for package: git-1.8.3.1-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: perl(Git) for package: git-1.8.3.1-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: perl(Error) for package: git-1.8.3.1-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package indent.x86_64 :2.2.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package intltool.noarch :0.50.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: perl(XML::Parser) for package: intltool-0.50.-.el7.noarch
- --> Processing Dependency: gettext-devel for package: intltool-0.50.-.el7.noarch
- ---> Package libtool.x86_64 :2.4.-.el7_3 will be installed
- ---> Package patchutils.x86_64 :0.3.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package rcs.x86_64 :5.9.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package redhat-rpm-config.noarch :9.1.-.el7.centos will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: dwz >= 0.4 for package: redhat-rpm-config-9.1.-.el7.centos.noarch
- --> Processing Dependency: python-srpm-macros for package: redhat-rpm-config-9.1.-.el7.centos.noarch
- --> Processing Dependency: perl-srpm-macros for package: redhat-rpm-config-9.1.-.el7.centos.noarch
- ---> Package rpm-build.x86_64 :4.11.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: rpm = 4.11.-.el7 for package: rpm-build-4.11.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: bzip2 for package: rpm-build-4.11.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/gdb-add-index for package: rpm-build-4.11.-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package rpm-sign.x86_64 :4.11.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: rpm-build-libs(x86-) = 4.11.-.el7 for package: rpm-sign-4.11.-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package subversion.x86_64 :1.7.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: subversion-libs(x86-) = 1.7.-.el7 for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libsvn_wc-.so.()(64bit) for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libsvn_subr-.so.()(64bit) for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libsvn_repos-.so.()(64bit) for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libsvn_ra_svn-.so.()(64bit) for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libsvn_ra_neon-.so.()(64bit) for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libsvn_ra_local-.so.()(64bit) for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libsvn_ra-.so.()(64bit) for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libsvn_fs_util-.so.()(64bit) for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libsvn_fs_fs-.so.()(64bit) for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libsvn_fs_base-.so.()(64bit) for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libsvn_fs-.so.()(64bit) for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libsvn_diff-.so.()(64bit) for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libsvn_delta-.so.()(64bit) for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libsvn_client-.so.()(64bit) for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libneon.so.()(64bit) for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libaprutil-.so.()(64bit) for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libapr-.so.()(64bit) for package: subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package swig.x86_64 :2.0.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package systemtap.x86_64 :4.0-.el7_7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: systemtap-devel = 4.0-.el7_7 for package: systemtap-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: systemtap-client = 4.0-.el7_7 for package: systemtap-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package apr.x86_64 :1.4.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package apr-util.x86_64 :1.5.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package bzip2.x86_64 :1.0.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package cpp.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package dwz.x86_64 :0.11-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package elfutils-libelf.x86_64 :0.172-.el7 will be updated
- ---> Package elfutils-libelf.x86_64 :0.176-.el7 will be an update
- ---> Package elfutils-libs.x86_64 :0.172-.el7 will be updated
- ---> Package elfutils-libs.x86_64 :0.176-.el7 will be an update
- ---> Package gdb.x86_64 :7.6.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package gettext-devel.x86_64 :0.19.8.1-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: gettext-common-devel = 0.19.8.1-.el7 for package: gettext-devel-0.19.8.1-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package libgcc.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 will be updated
- ---> Package libgcc.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 will be an update
- ---> Package libgfortran.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package libgomp.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 will be updated
- ---> Package libgomp.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 will be an update
- ---> Package libmpc.x86_64 :1.0.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package libquadmath.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package libquadmath-devel.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package libstdc++.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 will be updated
- ---> Package libstdc++.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 will be an update
- ---> Package libstdc++-devel.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package mpfr.x86_64 :3.1.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package neon.x86_64 :0.30.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: libgnutls.so.(GNUTLS_3_0_0)(64bit) for package: neon-0.30.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libgnutls.so.(GNUTLS_2_12)(64bit) for package: neon-0.30.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libgnutls.so.(GNUTLS_1_4)(64bit) for package: neon-0.30.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libproxy.so.()(64bit) for package: neon-0.30.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libpakchois.so.()(64bit) for package: neon-0.30.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libgnutls.so.()(64bit) for package: neon-0.30.-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package perl-Error.noarch :0.17020-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package perl-Git.noarch :1.8.3.1-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package perl-TermReadKey.x86_64 :2.30-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package perl-Thread-Queue.noarch :3.02-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package perl-XML-Parser.x86_64 :2.41-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package perl-srpm-macros.noarch :-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package python-srpm-macros.noarch :-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package rpm.x86_64 :4.11.-.el7 will be updated
- --> Processing Dependency: rpm = 4.11.-.el7 for package: rpm-python-4.11.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: rpm = 4.11.-.el7 for package: rpm-libs-4.11.-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package rpm.x86_64 :4.11.-.el7 will be an update
- ---> Package rpm-build-libs.x86_64 :4.11.-.el7 will be updated
- ---> Package rpm-build-libs.x86_64 :4.11.-.el7 will be an update
- ---> Package rsync.x86_64 :3.1.-.el7_6. will be installed
- ---> Package subversion-libs.x86_64 :1.7.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package systemtap-client.x86_64 :4.0-.el7_7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: systemtap-runtime = 4.0-.el7_7 for package: systemtap-client-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: mokutil for package: systemtap-client-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64
- ---> Package systemtap-devel.x86_64 :4.0-.el7_7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: kernel-devel-uname-r for package: systemtap-devel-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package gettext-common-devel.noarch :0.19.8.1-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package gnutls.x86_64 :3.3.-.el7_6 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: trousers >= 0.3.11.2 for package: gnutls-3.3.-.el7_6.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libnettle.so.()(64bit) for package: gnutls-3.3.-.el7_6.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libhogweed.so.()(64bit) for package: gnutls-3.3.-.el7_6.x86_64
- ---> Package kernel-debug-devel.x86_64 :3.10.-1062.9..el7 will be installed
- ---> Package libproxy.x86_64 :0.4.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: libmodman.so.()(64bit) for package: libproxy-0.4.-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package mokutil.x86_64 :-.el7.centos will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: libefivar.so.(libefivar.so.)(64bit) for package: mokutil--.el7.centos.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libefivar.so.(LIBEFIVAR_0.)(64bit) for package: mokutil--.el7.centos.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libefivar.so.()(64bit) for package: mokutil--.el7.centos.x86_64
- ---> Package pakchois.x86_64 :0.4-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package rpm-libs.x86_64 :4.11.-.el7 will be updated
- ---> Package rpm-libs.x86_64 :4.11.-.el7 will be an update
- ---> Package rpm-python.x86_64 :4.11.-.el7 will be updated
- ---> Package rpm-python.x86_64 :4.11.-.el7 will be an update
- ---> Package systemtap-runtime.x86_64 :4.0-.el7_7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: libsymtabAPI.so.9.3()(64bit) for package: systemtap-runtime-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libdyninstAPI.so.9.3()(64bit) for package: systemtap-runtime-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package dyninst.x86_64 :9.3.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: libdwarf.so.()(64bit) for package: dyninst-9.3.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libboost_thread-mt.so.1.53.()(64bit) for package: dyninst-9.3.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libboost_system-mt.so.1.53.()(64bit) for package: dyninst-9.3.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libboost_date_time-mt.so.1.53.()(64bit) for package: dyninst-9.3.-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package efivar-libs.x86_64 :-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package libmodman.x86_64 :2.0.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package nettle.x86_64 :2.7.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package trousers.x86_64 :0.3.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package boost-date-time.x86_64 :1.53.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package boost-system.x86_64 :1.53.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package boost-thread.x86_64 :1.53.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package libdwarf.x86_64 :-.el7 will be installed
- --> Finished Dependency Resolution
- Dependencies Resolved
- =============================================================================================================================================
- Package Arch Version Repository Size
- =============================================================================================================================================
- Installing for group install "Development Tools":
- autoconf noarch 2.69-.el7 base k
- automake noarch 1.13.-.el7 base k
- bison x86_64 3.0.-.el7 base k
- byacc x86_64 1.9.-.el7 base k
- cscope x86_64 15.8-.el7 base k
- ctags x86_64 5.8-.el7 base k
- diffstat x86_64 1.57-.el7 base k
- doxygen x86_64 :1.8.-.el7 base 3.6 M
- elfutils x86_64 0.176-.el7 base k
- flex x86_64 2.5.-.el7 base k
- gcc x86_64 4.8.-.el7 base M
- gcc-c++ x86_64 4.8.-.el7 base 7.2 M
- gcc-gfortran x86_64 4.8.-.el7 base 6.7 M
- git x86_64 1.8.3.1-.el7 base 4.4 M
- indent x86_64 2.2.-.el7 base k
- intltool noarch 0.50.-.el7 base k
- libtool x86_64 2.4.-.el7_3 base k
- patchutils x86_64 0.3.-.el7 base k
- rcs x86_64 5.9.-.el7 base k
- redhat-rpm-config noarch 9.1.-.el7.centos base k
- rpm-build x86_64 4.11.-.el7 base k
- rpm-sign x86_64 4.11.-.el7 base k
- subversion x86_64 1.7.-.el7 base 1.0 M
- swig x86_64 2.0.-.el7 base 1.3 M
- systemtap x86_64 4.0-.el7_7 updates k
- Installing for dependencies:
- apr x86_64 1.4.-.el7 base k
- apr-util x86_64 1.5.-.el7 base k
- boost-date-time x86_64 1.53.-.el7 base k
- boost-system x86_64 1.53.-.el7 base k
- boost-thread x86_64 1.53.-.el7 base k
- bzip2 x86_64 1.0.-.el7 base k
- cpp x86_64 4.8.-.el7 base 5.9 M
- dwz x86_64 0.11-.el7 base k
- dyninst x86_64 9.3.-.el7 base 3.5 M
- efivar-libs x86_64 -.el7 base k
- gdb x86_64 7.6.-.el7 base 2.4 M
- gettext-common-devel noarch 0.19.8.1-.el7 base k
- gettext-devel x86_64 0.19.8.1-.el7 base k
- gnutls x86_64 3.3.-.el7_6 base k
- kernel-debug-devel x86_64 3.10.-1062.9..el7 updates M
- libdwarf x86_64 -.el7 base k
- libgfortran x86_64 4.8.-.el7 base k
- libmodman x86_64 2.0.-.el7 base k
- libmpc x86_64 1.0.-.el7 base k
- libproxy x86_64 0.4.-.el7 base k
- libquadmath x86_64 4.8.-.el7 base k
- libquadmath-devel x86_64 4.8.-.el7 base k
- libstdc++-devel x86_64 4.8.-.el7 base 1.5 M
- mokutil x86_64 -.el7.centos base k
- mpfr x86_64 3.1.-.el7 base k
- neon x86_64 0.30.-.el7 base k
- nettle x86_64 2.7.-.el7 base k
- pakchois x86_64 0.4-.el7 base k
- perl-Error noarch :0.17020-.el7 base k
- perl-Git noarch 1.8.3.1-.el7 base k
- perl-TermReadKey x86_64 2.30-.el7 base k
- perl-Thread-Queue noarch 3.02-.el7 base k
- perl-XML-Parser x86_64 2.41-.el7 base k
- perl-srpm-macros noarch -.el7 base 4.6 k
- python-srpm-macros noarch -.el7 base 8.4 k
- rsync x86_64 3.1.-.el7_6. base k
- subversion-libs x86_64 1.7.-.el7 base k
- systemtap-client x86_64 4.0-.el7_7 updates 3.6 M
- systemtap-devel x86_64 4.0-.el7_7 updates 2.2 M
- systemtap-runtime x86_64 4.0-.el7_7 updates k
- trousers x86_64 0.3.-.el7 base k
- Updating for dependencies:
- elfutils-libelf x86_64 0.176-.el7 base k
- elfutils-libs x86_64 0.176-.el7 base k
- libgcc x86_64 4.8.-.el7 base k
- libgomp x86_64 4.8.-.el7 base k
- libstdc++ x86_64 4.8.-.el7 base k
- rpm x86_64 4.11.-.el7 base 1.2 M
- rpm-build-libs x86_64 4.11.-.el7 base k
- rpm-libs x86_64 4.11.-.el7 base k
- rpm-python x86_64 4.11.-.el7 base k
- Transaction Summary
- =============================================================================================================================================
- Install Packages (+ Dependent packages)
- Upgrade ( Dependent packages)
- Total download size: M
- Downloading packages:
- Delta RPMs disabled because /usr/bin/applydeltarpm not installed.
- (/): apr-1.4.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): autoconf-2.69-.el7.noarch.rpm | kB ::
- (/): apr-util-1.5.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): bison-3.0.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): boost-date-time-1.53.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): boost-system-1.53.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): boost-thread-1.53.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): byacc-1.9.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): bzip2-1.0.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): automake-1.13.-.el7.noarch.rpm | kB ::
- (/): cscope-15.8-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): cpp-4.8.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | 5.9 MB ::
- (/): diffstat-1.57-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): ctags-5.8-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): dwz-0.11-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): dyninst-9.3.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | 3.5 MB ::
- (/): efivar-libs--.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): elfutils-0.176-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): doxygen-1.8.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | 3.6 MB ::
- (/): elfutils-libs-0.176-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): elfutils-libelf-0.176-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): flex-2.5.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): gcc-c++-4.8.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | 7.2 MB ::
- (/): gcc-gfortran-4.8.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | 6.7 MB ::
- (/): gdb-7.6.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | 2.4 MB ::
- (/): gettext-common-devel-0.19.8.1-.el7.noarch.rpm | kB ::
- (/): gettext-devel-0.19.8.1-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): git-1.8.3.1-.el7.x86_64.rpm | 4.4 MB ::
- (/): gnutls-3.3.-.el7_6.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): indent-2.2.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): intltool-0.50.-.el7.noarch.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libdwarf--.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libgcc-4.8.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libgfortran-4.8.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libgomp-4.8.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libmodman-2.0.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libmpc-1.0.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libproxy-0.4.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libquadmath-4.8.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libquadmath-devel-4.8.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libstdc++-4.8.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libstdc++-devel-4.8.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | 1.5 MB ::
- (/): libtool-2.4.-.el7_3.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): mokutil--.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): mpfr-3.1.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): neon-0.30.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): nettle-2.7.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): pakchois-0.4-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): patchutils-0.3.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): perl-Error-0.17020-.el7.noarch.rpm | kB ::
- (/): perl-Git-1.8.3.1-.el7.noarch.rpm | kB ::
- (/): perl-TermReadKey-2.30-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): perl-Thread-Queue-3.02-.el7.noarch.rpm | kB ::
- (/): perl-XML-Parser-2.41-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): perl-srpm-macros--.el7.noarch.rpm | 4.6 kB ::
- (/): python-srpm-macros--.el7.noarch.rpm | 8.4 kB ::
- (/): rcs-5.9.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): redhat-rpm-config-9.1.-.el7.centos.noarch.rpm | kB ::
- (/): rpm-4.11.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | 1.2 MB ::
- (/): rpm-build-4.11.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): rpm-build-libs-4.11.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): rpm-libs-4.11.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): rpm-python-4.11.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): rpm-sign-4.11.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): rsync-3.1.-.el7_6..x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | 1.0 MB ::
- (/): subversion-libs-1.7.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): systemtap-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): systemtap-devel-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64.rpm | 2.2 MB ::
- (/): systemtap-runtime-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): systemtap-client-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64.rpm | 3.6 MB ::
- (/): swig-2.0.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | 1.3 MB ::
- (/): trousers-0.3.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): gcc-4.8.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | MB ::
- (/): kernel-debug-devel-3.10.-1062.9..el7.x86_64.rpm | MB ::
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Total 2.7 MB/s | MB ::
- Running transaction check
- Running transaction test
- Transaction test succeeded
- Running transaction
- Updating : libgcc-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Updating : libstdc++-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Updating : elfutils-libelf-0.176-.el7.x86_64 /
- Updating : rpm-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Updating : rpm-libs-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : mpfr-3.1.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : libmpc-1.0.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Updating : rpm-build-libs-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Updating : elfutils-libs-0.176-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : libquadmath-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : apr-1.4.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : apr-util-1.5.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : boost-system-1.53.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : autoconf-2.69-.el7.noarch /
- Installing : :perl-Error-0.17020-.el7.noarch /
- Installing : perl-Thread-Queue-3.02-.el7.noarch /
- Installing : automake-1.13.-.el7.noarch /
- Installing : boost-thread-1.53.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : libgfortran-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : elfutils-0.176-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : cpp-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : dwz-0.11-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : libdwarf--.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : libstdc++-devel-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : libmodman-2.0.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : libproxy-0.4.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : boost-date-time-1.53.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : dyninst-9.3.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : systemtap-runtime-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64 /
- Installing : gdb-7.6.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : perl-srpm-macros--.el7.noarch /
- Installing : pakchois-0.4-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : efivar-libs--.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : mokutil--.el7.centos.x86_64 /
- Installing : systemtap-client-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64 /
- Installing : perl-TermReadKey-2.30-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : bzip2-1.0.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : python-srpm-macros--.el7.noarch /
- Installing : redhat-rpm-config-9.1.-.el7.centos.noarch /
- Updating : libgomp-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : gcc-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : libquadmath-devel-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : gettext-common-devel-0.19.8.1-.el7.noarch /
- Installing : nettle-2.7.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : perl-XML-Parser-2.41-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : kernel-debug-devel-3.10.-1062.9..el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : systemtap-devel-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64 /
- Installing : trousers-0.3.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : gnutls-3.3.-.el7_6.x86_64 /
- Installing : neon-0.30.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : subversion-libs-1.7.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : rsync-3.1.-.el7_6..x86_64 /
- Installing : perl-Git-1.8.3.1-.el7.noarch /
- Installing : git-1.8.3.1-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : gettext-devel-0.19.8.1-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : intltool-0.50.-.el7.noarch /
- Installing : subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : systemtap-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64 /
- Installing : gcc-gfortran-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : libtool-2.4.-.el7_3.x86_64 /
- Installing : gcc-c++-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : rpm-build-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Updating : rpm-python-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : rpm-sign-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : :doxygen-1.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : swig-2.0.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : diffstat-1.57-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : bison-3.0.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : cscope-15.8-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : patchutils-0.3.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : flex-2.5.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : indent-2.2.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : rcs-5.9.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : byacc-1.9.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : ctags-5.8-.el7.x86_64 /
- Cleanup : rpm-python-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Cleanup : rpm-build-libs-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Cleanup : rpm-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Cleanup : rpm-libs-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Cleanup : elfutils-libs-0.172-.el7.x86_64 /
- Cleanup : libstdc++-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Cleanup : libgcc-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Cleanup : elfutils-libelf-0.172-.el7.x86_64 /
- Cleanup : libgomp-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : rsync-3.1.-.el7_6..x86_64 /
- Verifying : trousers-0.3.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : ctags-5.8-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : subversion-libs-1.7.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : kernel-debug-devel-3.10.-1062.9..el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : perl-XML-Parser-2.41-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : gettext-devel-0.19.8.1-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : mpfr-3.1.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : byacc-1.9.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libgfortran-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : nettle-2.7.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : boost-system-1.53.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : automake-1.13.-.el7.noarch /
- Verifying : gcc-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libstdc++-devel-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libstdc++-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : :doxygen-1.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : dyninst-9.3.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : rpm-build-libs-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : rpm-python-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : subversion-1.7.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : systemtap-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : boost-thread-1.53.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : perl-Thread-Queue-3.02-.el7.noarch /
- Verifying : gettext-common-devel-0.19.8.1-.el7.noarch /
- Verifying : perl-Git-1.8.3.1-.el7.noarch /
- Verifying : libgcc-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libgomp-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : intltool-0.50.-.el7.noarch /
- Verifying : gnutls-3.3.-.el7_6.x86_64 /
- Verifying : rcs-5.9.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : swig-2.0.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : python-srpm-macros--.el7.noarch /
- Verifying : libtool-2.4.-.el7_3.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libmodman-2.0.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : gcc-c++-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : apr-1.4.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libproxy-0.4.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : rpm-build-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : :perl-Error-0.17020-.el7.noarch /
- Verifying : indent-2.2.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : git-1.8.3.1-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : bzip2-1.0.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : gcc-gfortran-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : apr-util-1.5.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : flex-2.5.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : rpm-libs-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libmpc-1.0.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libquadmath-devel-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : systemtap-runtime-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : systemtap-client-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : patchutils-0.3.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : systemtap-devel-4.0-.el7_7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : cscope-15.8-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : bison-3.0.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : mokutil--.el7.centos.x86_64 /
- Verifying : autoconf-2.69-.el7.noarch /
- Verifying : elfutils-0.176-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : perl-TermReadKey-2.30-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : rpm-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : elfutils-libs-0.176-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libquadmath-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : cpp-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : boost-date-time-1.53.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : gdb-7.6.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : dwz-0.11-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : efivar-libs--.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : diffstat-1.57-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : elfutils-libelf-0.176-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : pakchois-0.4-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : neon-0.30.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : rpm-sign-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : perl-srpm-macros--.el7.noarch /
- Verifying : libdwarf--.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : redhat-rpm-config-9.1.-.el7.centos.noarch /
- Verifying : rpm-python-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libgcc-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : elfutils-libelf-0.172-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : rpm-libs-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libstdc++-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : rpm-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : rpm-build-libs-4.11.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libgomp-4.8.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : elfutils-libs-0.172-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installed:
- autoconf.noarch :2.69-.el7 automake.noarch :1.13.-.el7 bison.x86_64 :3.0.-.el7
- byacc.x86_64 :1.9.-.el7 cscope.x86_64 :15.8-.el7 ctags.x86_64 :5.8-.el7
- diffstat.x86_64 :1.57-.el7 doxygen.x86_64 :1.8.-.el7 elfutils.x86_64 :0.176-.el7
- flex.x86_64 :2.5.-.el7 gcc.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 gcc-c++.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7
- gcc-gfortran.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 git.x86_64 :1.8.3.1-.el7 indent.x86_64 :2.2.-.el7
- intltool.noarch :0.50.-.el7 libtool.x86_64 :2.4.-.el7_3 patchutils.x86_64 :0.3.-.el7
- rcs.x86_64 :5.9.-.el7 redhat-rpm-config.noarch :9.1.-.el7.centos rpm-build.x86_64 :4.11.-.el7
- rpm-sign.x86_64 :4.11.-.el7 subversion.x86_64 :1.7.-.el7 swig.x86_64 :2.0.-.el7
- systemtap.x86_64 :4.0-.el7_7
- Dependency Installed:
- apr.x86_64 :1.4.-.el7 apr-util.x86_64 :1.5.-.el7 boost-date-time.x86_64 :1.53.-.el7
- boost-system.x86_64 :1.53.-.el7 boost-thread.x86_64 :1.53.-.el7 bzip2.x86_64 :1.0.-.el7
- cpp.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 dwz.x86_64 :0.11-.el7 dyninst.x86_64 :9.3.-.el7
- efivar-libs.x86_64 :-.el7 gdb.x86_64 :7.6.-.el7 gettext-common-devel.noarch :0.19.8.1-.el7
- gettext-devel.x86_64 :0.19.8.1-.el7 gnutls.x86_64 :3.3.-.el7_6 kernel-debug-devel.x86_64 :3.10.-1062.9..el7
- libdwarf.x86_64 :-.el7 libgfortran.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 libmodman.x86_64 :2.0.-.el7
- libmpc.x86_64 :1.0.-.el7 libproxy.x86_64 :0.4.-.el7 libquadmath.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7
- libquadmath-devel.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 libstdc++-devel.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 mokutil.x86_64 :-.el7.centos
- mpfr.x86_64 :3.1.-.el7 neon.x86_64 :0.30.-.el7 nettle.x86_64 :2.7.-.el7
- pakchois.x86_64 :0.4-.el7 perl-Error.noarch :0.17020-.el7 perl-Git.noarch :1.8.3.1-.el7
- perl-TermReadKey.x86_64 :2.30-.el7 perl-Thread-Queue.noarch :3.02-.el7 perl-XML-Parser.x86_64 :2.41-.el7
- perl-srpm-macros.noarch :-.el7 python-srpm-macros.noarch :-.el7 rsync.x86_64 :3.1.-.el7_6.
- subversion-libs.x86_64 :1.7.-.el7 systemtap-client.x86_64 :4.0-.el7_7 systemtap-devel.x86_64 :4.0-.el7_7
- systemtap-runtime.x86_64 :4.0-.el7_7 trousers.x86_64 :0.3.-.el7
- Dependency Updated:
- elfutils-libelf.x86_64 :0.176-.el7 elfutils-libs.x86_64 :0.176-.el7 libgcc.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7
- libgomp.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 libstdc++.x86_64 :4.8.-.el7 rpm.x86_64 :4.11.-.el7
- rpm-build-libs.x86_64 :4.11.-.el7 rpm-libs.x86_64 :4.11.-.el7 rpm-python.x86_64 :4.11.-.el7
- Complete!
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# yum -y groupinstall "development tools" #安装开发包组
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# yum -y install pcre-devel openssl-devel expat-devel
- Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
- Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
- * base: mirror.bit.edu.cn
- * extras: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
- * updates: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
- Resolving Dependencies
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package expat-devel.x86_64 :2.1.-.el7_3 will be installed
- ---> Package openssl-devel.x86_64 :1.0.2k-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: openssl-libs(x86-) = :1.0.2k-.el7 for package: :openssl-devel-1.0.2k-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: zlib-devel(x86-) for package: :openssl-devel-1.0.2k-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: krb5-devel(x86-) for package: :openssl-devel-1.0.2k-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package pcre-devel.x86_64 :8.32-.el7 will be installed
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package krb5-devel.x86_64 :1.15.-.el7_7. will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: libkadm5(x86-) = 1.15.-.el7_7. for package: krb5-devel-1.15.-.el7_7..x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: krb5-libs(x86-) = 1.15.-.el7_7. for package: krb5-devel-1.15.-.el7_7..x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libverto-devel for package: krb5-devel-1.15.-.el7_7..x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libselinux-devel for package: krb5-devel-1.15.-.el7_7..x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libcom_err-devel for package: krb5-devel-1.15.-.el7_7..x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: keyutils-libs-devel for package: krb5-devel-1.15.-.el7_7..x86_64
- ---> Package openssl-libs.x86_64 :1.0.2k-.el7 will be updated
- --> Processing Dependency: openssl-libs(x86-) = :1.0.2k-.el7 for package: :openssl-1.0.2k-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package openssl-libs.x86_64 :1.0.2k-.el7 will be an update
- ---> Package zlib-devel.x86_64 :1.2.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package keyutils-libs-devel.x86_64 :1.5.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package krb5-libs.x86_64 :1.15.-.el7 will be updated
- ---> Package krb5-libs.x86_64 :1.15.-.el7_7. will be an update
- ---> Package libcom_err-devel.x86_64 :1.42.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: libcom_err(x86-) = 1.42.-.el7 for package: libcom_err-devel-1.42.-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package libkadm5.x86_64 :1.15.-.el7_7. will be installed
- ---> Package libselinux-devel.x86_64 :2.5-14.1.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: libsepol-devel(x86-) >= 2.5- for package: libselinux-devel-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(libsepol) for package: libselinux-devel-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package libverto-devel.x86_64 :0.2.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package openssl.x86_64 :1.0.2k-.el7 will be updated
- ---> Package openssl.x86_64 :1.0.2k-.el7 will be an update
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package libcom_err.x86_64 :1.42.-.el7 will be updated
- --> Processing Dependency: libcom_err(x86-) = 1.42.-.el7 for package: e2fsprogs-1.42.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libcom_err(x86-) = 1.42.-.el7 for package: e2fsprogs-libs-1.42.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libcom_err(x86-) = 1.42.-.el7 for package: libss-1.42.-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package libcom_err.x86_64 :1.42.-.el7 will be an update
- ---> Package libsepol-devel.x86_64 :2.5-.el7 will be installed
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package e2fsprogs.x86_64 :1.42.-.el7 will be updated
- ---> Package e2fsprogs.x86_64 :1.42.-.el7 will be an update
- ---> Package e2fsprogs-libs.x86_64 :1.42.-.el7 will be updated
- ---> Package e2fsprogs-libs.x86_64 :1.42.-.el7 will be an update
- ---> Package libss.x86_64 :1.42.-.el7 will be updated
- ---> Package libss.x86_64 :1.42.-.el7 will be an update
- --> Finished Dependency Resolution
- Dependencies Resolved
- =============================================================================================================================================
- Package Arch Version Repository Size
- =============================================================================================================================================
- Installing:
- expat-devel x86_64 2.1.-.el7_3 base k
- openssl-devel x86_64 :1.0.2k-.el7 base 1.5 M
- pcre-devel x86_64 8.32-.el7 base k
- Installing for dependencies:
- keyutils-libs-devel x86_64 1.5.-.el7 base k
- krb5-devel x86_64 1.15.-.el7_7. updates k
- libcom_err-devel x86_64 1.42.-.el7 base k
- libkadm5 x86_64 1.15.-.el7_7. updates k
- libselinux-devel x86_64 2.5-14.1.el7 base k
- libsepol-devel x86_64 2.5-.el7 base k
- libverto-devel x86_64 0.2.-.el7 base k
- zlib-devel x86_64 1.2.-.el7 base k
- Updating for dependencies:
- e2fsprogs x86_64 1.42.-.el7 base k
- e2fsprogs-libs x86_64 1.42.-.el7 base k
- krb5-libs x86_64 1.15.-.el7_7. updates k
- libcom_err x86_64 1.42.-.el7 base k
- libss x86_64 1.42.-.el7 base k
- openssl x86_64 :1.0.2k-.el7 base k
- openssl-libs x86_64 :1.0.2k-.el7 base 1.2 M
- Transaction Summary
- =============================================================================================================================================
- Install Packages (+ Dependent packages)
- Upgrade ( Dependent packages)
- Total download size: 6.3 M
- Downloading packages:
- Delta RPMs disabled because /usr/bin/applydeltarpm not installed.
- (/): e2fsprogs-libs-1.42.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): expat-devel-2.1.-.el7_3.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): keyutils-libs-devel-1.5.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libcom_err-1.42.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): e2fsprogs-1.42.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libselinux-devel-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libsepol-devel-2.5-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): krb5-libs-1.15.-.el7_7..x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libcom_err-devel-1.42.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libss-1.42.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): openssl-1.0.2k-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): krb5-devel-1.15.-.el7_7..x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libkadm5-1.15.-.el7_7..x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): openssl-devel-1.0.2k-.el7.x86_64.rpm | 1.5 MB ::
- (/): openssl-libs-1.0.2k-.el7.x86_64.rpm | 1.2 MB ::
- (/): libverto-devel-0.2.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): zlib-devel-1.2.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): pcre-devel-8.32-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Total 2.6 MB/s | 6.3 MB ::
- Running transaction check
- Running transaction test
- Transaction test succeeded
- Running transaction
- Updating : libcom_err-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Updating : krb5-libs-1.15.-.el7_7..x86_64 /
- Updating : :openssl-libs-1.0.2k-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : libkadm5-1.15.-.el7_7..x86_64 /
- Installing : libcom_err-devel-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Updating : libss-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Updating : e2fsprogs-libs-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : libsepol-devel-2.5-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : zlib-devel-1.2.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : libverto-devel-0.2.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : pcre-devel-8.32-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : libselinux-devel-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : keyutils-libs-devel-1.5.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : krb5-devel-1.15.-.el7_7..x86_64 /
- Installing : :openssl-devel-1.0.2k-.el7.x86_64 /
- Updating : e2fsprogs-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Updating : :openssl-1.0.2k-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : expat-devel-2.1.-.el7_3.x86_64 /
- Cleanup : :openssl-1.0.2k-.el7.x86_64 /
- Cleanup : e2fsprogs-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Cleanup : krb5-libs-1.15.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Cleanup : :openssl-libs-1.0.2k-.el7.x86_64 /
- Cleanup : e2fsprogs-libs-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Cleanup : libss-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Cleanup : libcom_err-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : keyutils-libs-devel-1.5.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : krb5-devel-1.15.-.el7_7..x86_64 /
- Verifying : libcom_err-devel-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : :openssl-libs-1.0.2k-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : pcre-devel-8.32-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : expat-devel-2.1.-.el7_3.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libverto-devel-0.2.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : zlib-devel-1.2.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : e2fsprogs-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : krb5-libs-1.15.-.el7_7..x86_64 /
- Verifying : libss-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : :openssl-1.0.2k-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : :openssl-devel-1.0.2k-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libcom_err-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libsepol-devel-2.5-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : e2fsprogs-libs-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libkadm5-1.15.-.el7_7..x86_64 /
- Verifying : libselinux-devel-2.5-14.1.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : :openssl-libs-1.0.2k-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : e2fsprogs-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : :openssl-1.0.2k-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libss-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : e2fsprogs-libs-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : krb5-libs-1.15.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libcom_err-1.42.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installed:
- expat-devel.x86_64 :2.1.-.el7_3 openssl-devel.x86_64 :1.0.2k-.el7 pcre-devel.x86_64 :8.32-.el7
- Dependency Installed:
- keyutils-libs-devel.x86_64 :1.5.-.el7 krb5-devel.x86_64 :1.15.-.el7_7. libcom_err-devel.x86_64 :1.42.-.el7
- libkadm5.x86_64 :1.15.-.el7_7. libselinux-devel.x86_64 :2.5-14.1.el7 libsepol-devel.x86_64 :2.5-.el7
- libverto-devel.x86_64 :0.2.-.el7 zlib-devel.x86_64 :1.2.-.el7
- Dependency Updated:
- e2fsprogs.x86_64 :1.42.-.el7 e2fsprogs-libs.x86_64 :1.42.-.el7 krb5-libs.x86_64 :1.15.-.el7_7.
- libcom_err.x86_64 :1.42.-.el7 libss.x86_64 :1.42.-.el7 openssl.x86_64 :1.0.2k-.el7
- openssl-libs.x86_64 :1.0.2k-.el7
- Complete!
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# yum -y install pcre-devel openssl-devel expat-devel #别忘记安装这3个依赖包
3>.解压httpd服务相关软件
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll
- total
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : apr-1.6..tar.bz2
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : apr-util-1.6..tar.bz2
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : httpd-2.4..tar.bz2
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : php-7.1..tar.bz2
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : wordpress-4.9.-zh_CN.tar.gz
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# tar xf apr-1.6..tar.bz2
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# tar xf apr-util-1.6..tar.bz2
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# tar xf httpd-2.4..tar.bz2
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll
- total
- drwxr-xr-x Sep apr-1.6.
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : apr-1.6..tar.bz2
- drwxr-xr-x Oct apr-util-1.6.
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : apr-util-1.6..tar.bz2
- drwxr-sr-x root Oct httpd-2.4.
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : httpd-2.4..tar.bz2
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : php-7.1..tar.bz2
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : wordpress-4.9.-zh_CN.tar.gz
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# cp -r apr-1.6. httpd-2.4./srclib/apr
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# cp -r apr-util-1.6. httpd-2.4./srclib/apr-util
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# cd httpd-2.4.
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/httpd-2.4.]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/httpd-2.4.]# ls
- ABOUT_APACHE apache_probes.d BuildBin.dsp config.layout emacs-style httpd.spec LAYOUT LICENSE NOTICE README.cmake srclib
- acinclude.m4 ap.d buildconf configure httpd.dep include libhttpd.dep Makefile.in NWGNUmakefile README.platforms support
- Apache-apr2.dsw build CHANGES configure.in httpd.dsp INSTALL libhttpd.dsp Makefile.win os ROADMAP test
- Apache.dsw BuildAll.dsp CMakeLists.txt docs httpd.mak InstallBin.dsp libhttpd.mak modules README server VERSIONING
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/httpd-2.4.]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/httpd-2.4.]#
4>.编译安装httpd服务
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll
- total
- drwxr-xr-x Sep apr-1.6.
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : apr-1.6..tar.bz2
- drwxr-xr-x Oct apr-util-1.6.
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : apr-util-1.6..tar.bz2
- drwxr-sr-x root Oct httpd-2.4.
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : httpd-2.4..tar.bz2
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : php-7.1..tar.bz2
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : wordpress-4.9.-zh_CN.tar.gz
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# cd httpd-2.4.
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/httpd-2.4.]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/httpd-2.4.]# ./configure \
- > --prefix=/yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24 \ #配置指定的安装路径,以后要是不用了直接删除即可,方便咱们管理。
- > --enable-so \ #启用动态库,即配置支持基于DSO方式动态加载模块。
- > --enable-ssl \ #启用加密,即配置支持https协议。
- > --enable-cgi \ #启用CGI,即配置支持CGI机制。
- > --enable-rewrite \ #启用重定向功能,即配置支持URL重写机制。
- > --with-zlib \ #启用压缩功能,即配置zlib(它是网络上发送数据报文通用压缩库的API)库,你可以理解是支持压缩功能。
- > --with-pcre \ #启用正则表达式,即配置支持prel(支持正则)
- > --with-included-apr \ #表示在httpd的安装包里面继承了apr软件,说白了就是我们上一步骤的mv操作。
- > --enable-modules=most \ #配置大多数常用的模块
- > --enable-mpms-shared=all \ #配置所有的mpm模块都编译进来
- > --with-mpm=prefork #配置指定使用prefork模式,当然你也可以选择worker模式或者event模式均可,由于event是该版本的新特性,因此我们就用新的来测试一下吧。
- ......
- config.status: executing default commands
- configure: summary of build options:
- Server Version: 2.4.
- Install prefix: /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24
- C compiler: gcc -std=gnu99
- CFLAGS: -g -O2 -pthread
- CPPFLAGS: -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE
- LDFLAGS:
- LIBS:
- C preprocessor: gcc -E
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/httpd-2.4.]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/httpd-2.4.]# lscpu
- Architecture: x86_64
- CPU op-mode(s): -bit, -bit
- Byte Order: Little Endian
- CPU(s):
- On-line CPU(s) list: -
- Thread(s) per core:
- Core(s) per socket:
- Socket(s):
- NUMA node(s):
- Vendor ID: GenuineIntel
- CPU family:
- Model:
- Model name: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-8750H CPU @ .20GHz
- Stepping:
- CPU MHz: 2208.004
- BogoMIPS: 4416.00
- Hypervisor vendor: KVM
- Virtualization type: full
- L1d cache: 32K
- L1i cache: 32K
- L2 cache: 256K
- L3 cache: 9216K
- NUMA node0 CPU(s): -
- Flags: fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx rdtscp lm constant_tsc rep_good nopl
- xtopology nonstop_tsc eagerfpu pni pclmulqdq ssse3 cx16 pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt aes xsave avx rdrand hypervisor lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch fsgsbase avx2 invpcid rdseed clflushopt flush_l1d[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/httpd-2.4.]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/httpd-2.4.]# make -j && make install #同时启用4个CPU来编译源代码,这个数字根据你的服务器cpu核心数而定,可以通过上面lscpu的命令查看你的CPU核心数
- ......
- Installing configuration files
- mkdir /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf
- mkdir /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/extra
- mkdir /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/original
- mkdir /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/original/extra
- Installing HTML documents
- mkdir /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/htdocs
- Installing error documents
- mkdir /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/error
- Installing icons
- mkdir /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/icons
- mkdir /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/logs
- Installing CGIs
- mkdir /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/cgi-bin
- Installing header files
- Installing build system files
- Installing man pages and online manual
- mkdir /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/man
- mkdir /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/man/man1
- mkdir /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/man/man8
- mkdir /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/manual
- make[]: Leaving directory `/root/httpd-2.4.'
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/httpd-2.4.]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/httpd-2.4.]# cd
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24
- total
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : bin
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : build
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : cgi-bin
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : conf
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : error
- drwxr-sr-x root root Oct htdocs
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : icons
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : include
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : lib
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : logs
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : man
- drwxr-sr-x root root Oct manual
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : modules
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/httpd-2.4.37]# make -j 4 && make install #同时启用4个CPU来编译源代码
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/ #软件安装成功啦
- total
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : bin #可以使用的工具,基本上都是可执行脚本
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : build #编译时的一些工具
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : cgi-bin #存放CGI执行脚本的目录
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : conf #存放配置文件的目录,如果我们使用了"--sysconfdir=/yinzhengjie/etc/http24"则会在configure时指定配置文件的存放处,那么该目录也将不存在啦~
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : error #存放错误页面的目录
- drwxr-sr-x root root Aug : htdocs #存放网页的目录
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : icons #存放一些二进制文件的目录
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : include #存放头部文件的目录
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : lib #存放相关依赖库目录
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : logs #存放日志的目录
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : man #存放帮助文档目录
- drwxr-sr-x root root Aug : manual #存放手册的目录
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : modules #存放模块的目录
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
5>.为httpd服务配置环境变量
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# echo 'PATH=/yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/lamp.sh
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# . /etc/profile.d/lamp.sh
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# cat /etc/profile.d/lamp.sh
- PATH=/yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/bin:$PATH
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# echo $PATH
- /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/bin:/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/home/softwares/jdk1..0_201/bin:/root/bin:/home/softwares/mysql/bin/
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
6>.启动apache服务
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# source /etc/profile.d/lamp.sh
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ss -ntl
- State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
- LISTEN *: *:*
- LISTEN ::: :::*
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# apachectl start #启动服务后,客户端可以访问apache的网页啦~
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ss -ntl
- State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
- LISTEN *: *:*
- LISTEN *: *:*
- LISTEN ::: :::*
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
7>.修改apache默认的启动用户
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ps aux | grep httpd
- root 0.0 0.0 ? Ss : : /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
- daemon 0.0 0.0 ? S : : /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
- daemon 0.0 0.0 ? S : : /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
- daemon 0.0 0.0 ? S : : /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
- daemon 0.0 0.0 ? S : : /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
- daemon 0.0 0.0 ? S : : /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
- daemon 0.0 0.0 ? S : : /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
- root 0.0 0.0 pts/ S+ : : grep --color=auto httpd
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin apache
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# egrep -v "^#| ^$|LogFormat" /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf | grep User #很显然,该配置文件中已经定义了httpd服务是由daemon用户管理
- User daemon
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# vim /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf #咱们可以修改httpd默认的启动用户。
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# egrep -v "^#| ^$|LogFormat" /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf | grep User
- User apache
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# apachectl restart
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ps aux | grep httpd
- root 0.0 0.0 ? Ss : : /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
- apache 0.0 0.0 ? S : : /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
- apache 0.0 0.0 ? S : : /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
- apache 0.0 0.0 ? S : : /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
- apache 0.0 0.0 ? S : : /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
- apache 0.0 0.0 ? S : : /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/bin/httpd -k start
- root 0.0 0.0 pts/ S+ : : grep --color=auto httpd
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
三.以二进制方式安装mariadb服务
1>.创建mysql用户
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin -r mysql -d /data/mysql
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# mkdir /data/mysql -pv
- mkdir: created directory ‘/data’
- mkdir: created directory ‘/data/mysql’
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# chown mysql.mysql /data/mysql/
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll -d /data/mysql/
- drwxr-xr-x mysql mysql Dec : /data/mysql/
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
2>.将二进制的mariadb数据包创建软连接并授权给mysql用户
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll
- total
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : mariadb-10.2.-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# tar xf mariadb-10.2.-linux-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll /usr/local/mariadb-10.2.-linux-x86_64/ -d
- drwxr-xr-x root root Dec : /usr/local/mariadb-10.2.-linux-x86_64/
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mariadb-10.2.-linux-x86_64/
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ln -s /usr/local/mariadb-10.2.-linux-x86_64/ /usr/local/mysql
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll /usr/local/mysql/ -d
- drwxr-xr-x mysql mysql Dec : /usr/local/mysql/
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
3>.初始化mariadb的数据库
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# cd /usr/local/mysql/
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql/
- Installing MariaDB/MySQL system tables in '/data/mysql/' ...
- OK
- To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy
- support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system
- PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MariaDB root USER !
- To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:
- './bin/mysqladmin' -u root password 'new-password'
- './bin/mysqladmin' -u root -h node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn password 'new-password'
- Alternatively you can run:
- './bin/mysql_secure_installation'
- which will also give you the option of removing the test
- databases and anonymous user created by default. This is
- strongly recommended for production servers.
- See the MariaDB Knowledgebase at http://mariadb.com/kb or the
- MySQL manual for more instructions.
- You can start the MariaDB daemon with:
- cd '.' ; ./bin/mysqld_safe --datadir='/data/mysql/'
- You can test the MariaDB daemon with mysql-test-run.pl
- cd './mysql-test' ; perl mysql-test-run.pl
- Please report any problems at http://mariadb.org/jira
- The latest information about MariaDB is available at http://mariadb.org/.
- You can find additional information about the MySQL part at:
- http://dev.mysql.com
- Consider joining MariaDB's strong and vibrant community:
- https://mariadb.org/get-involved/
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# ll /data/mysql/
- total
- -rw-rw---- mysql mysql Dec : aria_log.
- -rw-rw---- mysql mysql Dec : aria_log_control
- -rw-rw---- mysql mysql Dec : ib_buffer_pool
- -rw-rw---- mysql mysql Dec : ibdata1
- -rw-rw---- mysql mysql Dec : ib_logfile0
- -rw-rw---- mysql mysql Dec : ib_logfile1
- drwx------ mysql root Dec : mysql
- drwx------ mysql mysql Dec : performance_schema
- drwx------ mysql root Dec : test
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
4>.创建mysql的配置文件
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# mkdir /etc/mysql
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# cp support-files/my-huge.cnf /etc/mysql/my.cnf
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# vim /etc/mysql/my.cnf
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# egrep -v "^ *#|^$" /etc/mysql/my.cnf
- [client]
- port =
- socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
- [mysqld]
- datadir=/data/mysql #手动添加改行数据即可启动数据库,因为咱们修改了MySQL数据库默认存放位置,你可以自行调优其它参数,但这并不是本篇博客的主题。
- port =
- socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
- skip-external-locking
- key_buffer_size = 384M
- max_allowed_packet = 1M
- table_open_cache =
- sort_buffer_size = 2M
- read_buffer_size = 2M
- read_rnd_buffer_size = 8M
- myisam_sort_buffer_size = 64M
- thread_cache_size =
- query_cache_size = 32M
- thread_concurrency =
- log-bin=mysql-bin
- server-id =
- [mysqldump]
- quick
- max_allowed_packet = 16M
- [mysql]
- no-auto-rehash
- [myisamchk]
- key_buffer_size = 256M
- sort_buffer_size = 256M
- read_buffer = 2M
- write_buffer = 2M
- [mysqlhotcopy]
- interactive-timeout
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
5>.拷贝启动脚本并启动数据库
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# ll /etc/init.d/mysqld
- -rwxr-xr-x root root Dec : /etc/init.d/mysqld
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# chkconfig --list
- Note: This output shows SysV services only and does not include native
- systemd services. SysV configuration data might be overridden by native
- systemd configuration.
- If you want to list systemd services use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.
- To see services enabled on particular target use
- 'systemctl list-dependencies [target]'.
- netconsole :off :off :off :off :off :off :off
- network :off :off :on :on :on :on :off
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# chkconfig --add mysqld
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# chkconfig --list
- Note: This output shows SysV services only and does not include native
- systemd services. SysV configuration data might be overridden by native
- systemd configuration.
- If you want to list systemd services use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.
- To see services enabled on particular target use
- 'systemctl list-dependencies [target]'.
- mysqld :off :off :on :on :on :on :off
- netconsole :off :off :off :off :off :off :off
- network :off :off :on :on :on :on :off
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# service mysqld start
- Starting MariaDB. :: mysqld_safe Logging to '/var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log'.
- :: mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /data/mysql
- [ OK ]
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# ss -ntl
- State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
- LISTEN *: *:*
- LISTEN ::: :::*
- LISTEN ::: :::*
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
6>.配置mariadb的环境变量
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# echo PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin/:$PATH > /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# ll /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
- -rw-r--r-- root root Dec : /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# cat /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
- PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin/:/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/home/softwares/jdk1..0_201/bin:/root/bin
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# . /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# mysql
- Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
- Your MariaDB connection id is
- Server version: 10.2.-MariaDB-log MariaDB Server
- Copyright (c) , , Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
- Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
- MariaDB [(none)]>
7>.在数据库授权,允许咱们的wordpress服务可以在服务器上安装
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]# mysql
- Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
- Your MariaDB connection id is
- Server version: 10.2.-MariaDB-log MariaDB Server
- Copyright (c) , , Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
- Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
- MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE wordpress DEFAULT CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4;
- Query OK, row affected (0.00 sec)
- MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL ON wordpress.* TO jason@'172.30.1.%' IDENTIFIED BY 'yinzhengjie';
- Query OK, rows affected (0.00 sec)
- MariaDB [(none)]> QUIT
- Bye
- [root@node108.yinzhengjie.org.cn /usr/local/mysql]#
四.PHP的安装方式概述
1>.php模块方式编译安装LAMP概述(不推荐)
- 编译安装php-5.6
- 相关依赖包:
- libxml2-devel bzip2-devel libmcrypt-devel (epel)
配置安装参数:- ./configure --prefix=/app/php --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-openssl --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --enable-mbstring --with-png-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --enable-sockets --with-apxs2=/app/httpd24/bin/apxs --with-mcrypt --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --with-bz2
- 编译并安装:
- make -j && make install
- 编译安装php-7.1.7
配置:
./configure --prefix=/app/php --enable-mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-openssl --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --enable-mbstring --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --enable-sockets --with-apxs2=/app/httpd24/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --enable-maintainer-zts --disable-fileinfo- 注意:
php-.0以上版本使用--enable-mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd ,原--with-mysql不再支持- 为php提供配置文件
- cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
- 编辑apache配置文件httpd.conf,以使apache支持php
- vim /etc/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf
- 1>.加二行
- AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
- AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
- 2>.定位至DirectoryIndex index.html
- 修改为DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
- 编译安装完成后需要重启httpd服务,因为基于模块方式安装的php模块是依赖于httpd服务的。
- apachectl restart
2>.fpm方式编译安装LAMP概述(强烈推荐)
- tar xvf php-7.1..tar.bz2
- cd php-7.1./
- ./configure --prefix=/app/php \
- --enable-mysqlnd \
- --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
- --with-openssl \
- --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
- --enable-mbstring \
- --with-freetype-dir \
- --with-jpeg-dir \
- --with-png-dir \
- --with-zlib \
- --with-libxml-dir=/usr \
- --enable-xml \
- --enable-sockets \
- --enable-fpm \
- --with-config-file-path=/etc \
- --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d \
- --enable-maintainer-zts \
- --disable-fileinfo
- cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
- cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
- chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
- chkconfig --add php-fpm
- chkconfig php-fpm on
- cd /app/php/etc
- cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
- cp php-fpm.d/www.conf.default php-fpm.d/www.conf
- service php-fpm start
- 配置httpd支持php
- vim /app/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf
- 取消下面两行的注释
- LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
- LoadModule proxy_fcgi_module modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so
- 修改下面行
- <IfModule dir_module>
- DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
- </IfModule>
- 加下面四行
- AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
- AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
- ProxyRequests Off
- ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/app/httpd24/htdocs/$1
五.编译安装PHP-FPM模式(基于fastcgi模式)
1>.安装依赖包
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# yum -y install epel-release
- Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
- Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
- * base: mirror.bit.edu.cn
- * extras: mirror.bit.edu.cn
- * updates: mirror.jdcloud.com
- Resolving Dependencies
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package epel-release.noarch :- will be installed
- --> Finished Dependency Resolution
- Dependencies Resolved
- ============================================================================================================================================================================
- Package Arch Version Repository Size
- ============================================================================================================================================================================
- Installing:
- epel-release noarch - extras k
- Transaction Summary
- ============================================================================================================================================================================
- Install Package
- Total download size: k
- Installed size: k
- Downloading packages:
- epel-release--.noarch.rpm | kB ::
- Running transaction check
- Running transaction test
- Transaction test succeeded
- Running transaction
- Installing : epel-release--.noarch /
- Verifying : epel-release--.noarch /
- Installed:
- epel-release.noarch :-
- Complete!
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# yum -y install epel-release
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# yum -y install libxml2-devel bzip2-devel libmcrypt-devel
- Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
- Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
- epel/x86_64/metalink | 7.2 kB ::
- * base: mirror.bit.edu.cn
- * epel: mirrors.yun-idc.com
- * extras: mirror.bit.edu.cn
- * updates: mirror.jdcloud.com
- epel | 5.3 kB ::
- (/): epel/x86_64/group_gz | kB ::
- (/): epel/x86_64/primary_db | 6.9 MB ::
- epel/x86_64/updateinfo FAILED
- http://my.mirrors.thegigabit.com/epel/7/x86_64/repodata/51d82b56117bd789590c071ce452588fa7f9f9f22971b3c3d568a8e37f28a6be-updateinfo.xml.bz2: [Errno 14] HTTP Error 404 - Not
- FoundTrying other mirror.
- To address this issue please refer to the below wiki article
- https://wiki.centos.org/yum-errors
- If above article doesn't help to resolve this issue please use https://bugs.centos.org/.
- (/): epel/x86_64/updateinfo | 1.0 MB ::
- Resolving Dependencies
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package bzip2-devel.x86_64 :1.0.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package libmcrypt-devel.x86_64 :2.5.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: libmcrypt = 2.5.-.el7 for package: libmcrypt-devel-2.5.-.el7.x86_64
- --> Processing Dependency: libmcrypt.so.()(64bit) for package: libmcrypt-devel-2.5.-.el7.x86_64
- ---> Package libxml2-devel.x86_64 :2.9.-.el7_2. will be installed
- --> Processing Dependency: xz-devel for package: libxml2-devel-2.9.-.el7_2..x86_64
- --> Running transaction check
- ---> Package libmcrypt.x86_64 :2.5.-.el7 will be installed
- ---> Package xz-devel.x86_64 :5.2.-.el7 will be installed
- --> Finished Dependency Resolution
- Dependencies Resolved
- ============================================================================================================================================================================
- Package Arch Version Repository Size
- ============================================================================================================================================================================
- Installing:
- bzip2-devel x86_64 1.0.-.el7 base k
- libmcrypt-devel x86_64 2.5.-.el7 epel k
- libxml2-devel x86_64 2.9.-.el7_2. base 1.0 M
- Installing for dependencies:
- libmcrypt x86_64 2.5.-.el7 epel k
- xz-devel x86_64 5.2.-.el7 base k
- Transaction Summary
- ============================================================================================================================================================================
- Install Packages (+ Dependent packages)
- Total download size: 1.4 M
- Installed size: 9.6 M
- Downloading packages:
- warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64//epel/packages/libmcrypt-2.5.-.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 352c64e5: NOKEY ] 0.0 B/s | B --:--:-- ETA
- Public key for libmcrypt-2.5.-.el7.x86_64.rpm is not installed
- (/): libmcrypt-2.5.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libmcrypt-devel-2.5.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): bzip2-devel-1.0.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): xz-devel-5.2.-.el7.x86_64.rpm | kB ::
- (/): libxml2-devel-2.9.-.el7_2..x86_64.rpm | 1.0 MB ::
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Total kB/s | 1.4 MB ::
- Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7
- Importing GPG key 0x352C64E5:
- Userid : "Fedora EPEL (7) <epel@fedoraproject.org>"
- Fingerprint: 91e9 7d7c 4a5e 96f1 7f3e 888f 6a2f aea2 352c 64e5
- Package : epel-release--.noarch (@extras)
- From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-
- Running transaction check
- Running transaction test
- Transaction test succeeded
- Running transaction
- Installing : xz-devel-5.2.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : libmcrypt-2.5.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : libmcrypt-devel-2.5.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Installing : libxml2-devel-2.9.-.el7_2..x86_64 /
- Installing : bzip2-devel-1.0.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : bzip2-devel-1.0.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libmcrypt-devel-2.5.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libmcrypt-2.5.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : xz-devel-5.2.-.el7.x86_64 /
- Verifying : libxml2-devel-2.9.-.el7_2..x86_64 /
- Installed:
- bzip2-devel.x86_64 :1.0.-.el7 libmcrypt-devel.x86_64 :2.5.-.el7 libxml2-devel.x86_64 :2.9.-.el7_2.
- Dependency Installed:
- libmcrypt.x86_64 :2.5.-.el7 xz-devel.x86_64 :5.2.-.el7
- Complete!
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# yum -y install libxml2-devel bzip2-devel libmcrypt-devel #注意libmcrypt-devel包依赖于epel源哟~
2>.解压php软件包
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll
- total
- drwxr-xr-x Sep apr-1.6.
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : apr-1.6..tar.bz2
- drwxr-xr-x Oct apr-util-1.6.
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : apr-util-1.6..tar.bz2
- drwxr-sr-x root Dec : httpd-2.4.
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : httpd-2.4..tar.bz2
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : php-7.1..tar.bz2
- -rw-r--r-- root root Oct : wordpress-4.9.-zh_CN.tar.gz
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# tar xf php-7.1..tar.bz2
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# cd php-7.1.
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]#
3>.配置php编译时参数
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]# ./configure --help
- `configure' configures this package to adapt to many kinds of systems.
- Usage: ./configure [OPTION]... [VAR=VALUE]...
- To assign environment variables (e.g., CC, CFLAGS...), specify them as
- VAR=VALUE. See below for descriptions of some of the useful variables.
- Defaults for the options are specified in brackets.
- Configuration:
- -h, --help display this help and exit
- --help=short display options specific to this package
- --help=recursive display the short help of all the included packages
- -V, --version display version information and exit
- -q, --quiet, --silent do not print `checking ...' messages
- --cache-file=FILE cache test results in FILE [disabled]
- -C, --config-cache alias for `--cache-file=config.cache'
- -n, --no-create do not create output files
- --srcdir=DIR find the sources in DIR [configure dir or `..']
- Installation directories:
- --prefix=PREFIX install architecture-independent files in PREFIX
- [/usr/local]
- --exec-prefix=EPREFIX install architecture-dependent files in EPREFIX
- [PREFIX]
- By default, `make install' will install all the files in
- `/usr/local/bin', `/usr/local/lib' etc. You can specify
- an installation prefix other than `/usr/local' using `--prefix',
- for instance `--prefix=$HOME'.
- For better control, use the options below.
- Fine tuning of the installation directories:
- --bindir=DIR user executables [EPREFIX/bin]
- --sbindir=DIR system admin executables [EPREFIX/sbin]
- --libexecdir=DIR program executables [EPREFIX/libexec]
- --sysconfdir=DIR read-only single-machine data [PREFIX/etc]
- --sharedstatedir=DIR modifiable architecture-independent data [PREFIX/com]
- --localstatedir=DIR modifiable single-machine data [PREFIX/var]
- --runstatedir=DIR modifiable per-process data [LOCALSTATEDIR/run]
- --libdir=DIR object code libraries [EPREFIX/lib]
- --includedir=DIR C header files [PREFIX/include]
- --oldincludedir=DIR C header files for non-gcc [/usr/include]
- --datarootdir=DIR read-only arch.-independent data root [PREFIX/share]
- --datadir=DIR read-only architecture-independent data [DATAROOTDIR]
- --infodir=DIR info documentation [DATAROOTDIR/info]
- --localedir=DIR locale-dependent data [DATAROOTDIR/locale]
- --mandir=DIR man documentation [DATAROOTDIR/man]
- --docdir=DIR documentation root [DATAROOTDIR/doc/PACKAGE]
- --htmldir=DIR html documentation [DOCDIR]
- --dvidir=DIR dvi documentation [DOCDIR]
- --pdfdir=DIR pdf documentation [DOCDIR]
- --psdir=DIR ps documentation [DOCDIR]
- System types:
- --build=BUILD configure for building on BUILD [guessed]
- --host=HOST cross-compile to build programs to run on HOST [BUILD]
- --target=TARGET configure for building compilers for TARGET [HOST]
- Optional Features and Packages:
- --disable-option-checking ignore unrecognized --enable/--with options
- --disable-FEATURE do not include FEATURE (same as --enable-FEATURE=no)
- --enable-FEATURE[=ARG] include FEATURE [ARG=yes]
- --with-PACKAGE[=ARG] use PACKAGE [ARG=yes]
- --without-PACKAGE do not use PACKAGE (same as --with-PACKAGE=no)
- --with-libdir=NAME Look for libraries in .../NAME rather than .../lib
- --disable-rpath Disable passing additional runtime library
- search paths
- --enable-re2c-cgoto Enable -g flag to re2c to use computed goto gcc extension
- --disable-gcc-global-regs
- whether to enable GCC global register variables
- SAPI modules:
- --with-apxs2=FILE Build shared Apache 2.0 Handler module. FILE is the optional
- pathname to the Apache apxs tool apxs
- --disable-cli Disable building CLI version of PHP
- (this forces --without-pear)
- --enable-embed=TYPE EXPERIMENTAL: Enable building of embedded SAPI library
- TYPE is either 'shared' or 'static'. TYPE=shared
- --enable-fpm Enable building of the fpm SAPI executable
- --with-fpm-user=USER Set the user for php-fpm to run as. (default: nobody)
- --with-fpm-group=GRP Set the group for php-fpm to run as. For a system user, this
- should usually be set to match the fpm username (default: nobody)
- --with-fpm-systemd Activate systemd integration
- --with-fpm-acl Use POSIX Access Control Lists
- --with-litespeed Build PHP as litespeed module
- --enable-phpdbg Build phpdbg
- --enable-phpdbg-webhelper Build phpdbg web SAPI support
- --enable-phpdbg-debug Build phpdbg in debug mode
- --disable-cgi Disable building CGI version of PHP
- General settings:
- --enable-gcov Enable GCOV code coverage (requires LTP) - FOR DEVELOPERS ONLY!!
- --enable-debug Compile with debugging symbols
- --with-layout=TYPE Set how installed files will be laid out. Type can
- be either PHP or GNU [PHP]
- --with-config-file-path=PATH
- Set the path in which to look for php.ini [PREFIX/lib]
- --with-config-file-scan-dir=PATH
- Set the path where to scan for configuration files
- --enable-sigchild Enable PHP's own SIGCHLD handler
- --enable-libgcc Enable explicitly linking against libgcc
- --disable-short-tags Disable the short-form <? start tag by default
- --enable-dmalloc Enable dmalloc
- --disable-ipv6 Disable IPv6 support
- --enable-dtrace Enable DTrace support
- --enable-fd-setsize Set size of descriptor sets
- Extensions:
- --with-EXTENSION=shared[,PATH]
- NOTE: Not all extensions can be build as 'shared'.
- Example: --with-foobar=shared,/usr/local/foobar/
- o Builds the foobar extension as shared extension.
- o foobar package install prefix is /usr/local/foobar/
- --disable-all Disable all extensions which are enabled by default
- --disable-libxml Disable LIBXML support
- --with-libxml-dir=DIR LIBXML: libxml2 install prefix
- --with-openssl=DIR Include OpenSSL support (requires OpenSSL >= 1.0.)
- --with-kerberos=DIR OPENSSL: Include Kerberos support
- --with-system-ciphers OPENSSL: Use system default cipher list instead of hardcoded value
- --with-pcre-regex=DIR Include Perl Compatible Regular Expressions support.
- DIR is the PCRE install prefix BUNDLED
- --with-pcre-jit Enable PCRE JIT functionality
- --without-sqlite3=DIR Do not include SQLite3 support. DIR is the prefix to
- SQLite3 installation directory.
- --with-zlib=DIR Include ZLIB support (requires zlib >= 1.0.)
- --with-zlib-dir=<DIR> Define the location of zlib install directory
- --enable-bcmath Enable bc style precision math functions
- --with-bz2=DIR Include BZip2 support
- --enable-calendar Enable support for calendar conversion
- --disable-ctype Disable ctype functions
- --with-curl=DIR Include cURL support
- --enable-dba Build DBA with bundled modules. To build shared DBA
- extension use --enable-dba=shared
- --with-qdbm=DIR DBA: QDBM support
- --with-gdbm=DIR DBA: GDBM support
- --with-ndbm=DIR DBA: NDBM support
- --with-db4=DIR DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB .x or .x support
- --with-db3=DIR DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB .x support
- --with-db2=DIR DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB .x support
- --with-db1=DIR DBA: Oracle Berkeley DB .x support/emulation
- --with-dbm=DIR DBA: DBM support
- --with-tcadb=DIR DBA: Tokyo Cabinet abstract DB support
- --without-cdb=DIR DBA: CDB support (bundled)
- --disable-inifile DBA: INI support (bundled)
- --disable-flatfile DBA: FlatFile support (bundled)
- --disable-dom Disable DOM support
- --with-libxml-dir=DIR DOM: libxml2 install prefix
- --with-enchant=DIR Include enchant support.
- GNU Aspell version 1.1. or higher required.
- --enable-exif Enable EXIF (metadata from images) support
- --disable-fileinfo Disable fileinfo support
- --disable-filter Disable input filter support
- --with-pcre-dir FILTER: pcre install prefix
- --enable-ftp Enable FTP support
- --with-openssl-dir=DIR FTP: openssl install prefix
- --with-gd=DIR Include GD support. DIR is the GD library base
- install directory BUNDLED
- --with-webp-dir=DIR GD: Set the path to libwebp install prefix
- --with-jpeg-dir=DIR GD: Set the path to libjpeg install prefix
- --with-png-dir=DIR GD: Set the path to libpng install prefix
- --with-zlib-dir=DIR GD: Set the path to libz install prefix
- --with-xpm-dir=DIR GD: Set the path to libXpm install prefix
- --with-freetype-dir=DIR GD: Set the path to FreeType install prefix
- --enable-gd-native-ttf GD: Enable TrueType string function
- --enable-gd-jis-conv GD: Enable JIS-mapped Japanese font support
- --with-gettext=DIR Include GNU gettext support
- --with-gmp=DIR Include GNU MP support
- --with-mhash=DIR Include mhash support
- --disable-hash Disable hash support
- --without-iconv=DIR Exclude iconv support
- --with-imap=DIR Include IMAP support. DIR is the c-client install prefix
- --with-kerberos=DIR IMAP: Include Kerberos support. DIR is the Kerberos install prefix
- --with-imap-ssl=DIR IMAP: Include SSL support. DIR is the OpenSSL install prefix
- --with-interbase=DIR Include Firebird support. DIR is the Firebird base
- install directory /opt/firebird
- --enable-intl Enable internationalization support
- --with-icu-dir=DIR Specify where ICU libraries and headers can be found
- --disable-json Disable JavaScript Object Serialization support
- --with-ldap=DIR Include LDAP support
- --with-ldap-sasl=DIR LDAP: Include Cyrus SASL support
- --enable-mbstring Enable multibyte string support
- --disable-mbregex MBSTRING: Disable multibyte regex support
- --disable-mbregex-backtrack
- MBSTRING: Disable multibyte regex backtrack check
- --with-libmbfl=DIR MBSTRING: Use external libmbfl. DIR is the libmbfl base
- install directory BUNDLED
- --with-onig=DIR MBSTRING: Use external oniguruma. DIR is the oniguruma install prefix.
- If DIR is not set, the bundled oniguruma will be used
- --with-mcrypt=DIR Include mcrypt support
- --with-mysqli=FILE Include MySQLi support. FILE is the path
- to mysql_config. If no value or mysqlnd is passed
- as FILE, the MySQL native driver will be used
- --enable-embedded-mysqli
- MYSQLi: Enable embedded support
- Note: Does not work with MySQL native driver!
- --with-mysql-sock=SOCKPATH
- MySQLi/PDO_MYSQL: Location of the MySQL unix socket pointer.
- If unspecified, the default locations are searched
- --with-oci8=DIR Include Oracle Database OCI8 support. DIR defaults to $ORACLE_HOME.
- Use --with-oci8=instantclient,/path/to/instant/client/lib
- to use an Oracle Instant Client installation
- --with-odbcver=HEX Force support for the passed ODBC version. A hex number is expected, default 0x0350.
- Use the special value of to prevent an explicit ODBCVER to be defined.
- --with-adabas=DIR Include Adabas D support /usr/local
- --with-sapdb=DIR Include SAP DB support /usr/local
- --with-solid=DIR Include Solid support /usr/local/solid
- --with-ibm-db2=DIR Include IBM DB2 support /home/db2inst1/sqllib
- --with-ODBCRouter=DIR Include ODBCRouter.com support /usr
- --with-empress=DIR Include Empress support \$EMPRESSPATH
- (Empress Version >= 8.60 required)
- --with-empress-bcs=DIR
- Include Empress Local Access support \$EMPRESSPATH
- (Empress Version >= 8.60 required)
- --with-birdstep=DIR Include Birdstep support /usr/local/birdstep
- --with-custom-odbc=DIR Include user defined ODBC support. DIR is ODBC install base
- directory /usr/local. Make sure to define CUSTOM_ODBC_LIBS and
- have some odbc.h in your include dirs. f.e. you should define
- following for Sybase SQL Anywhere 5.5. on QNX, prior to
- running this configure script:
- CPPFLAGS=\"-DODBC_QNX -DSQLANY_BUG\"
- LDFLAGS=-lunix
- CUSTOM_ODBC_LIBS=\"-ldblib -lodbc\"
- --with-iodbc=DIR Include iODBC support /usr/local
- --with-esoob=DIR Include Easysoft OOB support /usr/local/easysoft/oob/client
- --with-unixODBC=DIR Include unixODBC support /usr/local
- --with-dbmaker=DIR Include DBMaker support
- --disable-opcache Disable Zend OPcache support
- --disable-opcache-file Disable file based caching
- --disable-huge-code-pages
- Disable copying PHP CODE pages into HUGE PAGES
- --enable-pcntl Enable pcntl support (CLI/CGI only)
- --disable-pdo Disable PHP Data Objects support
- --with-pdo-dblib=DIR PDO: DBLIB-DB support. DIR is the FreeTDS home directory
- --with-pdo-firebird=DIR PDO: Firebird support. DIR is the Firebird base
- install directory /opt/firebird
- --with-pdo-mysql=DIR PDO: MySQL support. DIR is the MySQL base directory
- If no value or mysqlnd is passed as DIR, the
- MySQL native driver will be used
- --with-zlib-dir=DIR PDO_MySQL: Set the path to libz install prefix
- --with-pdo-oci=DIR PDO: Oracle OCI support. DIR defaults to \$ORACLE_HOME.
- Use --with-pdo-oci=instantclient,prefix,version
- for an Oracle Instant Client SDK.
- For example on Linux with 11.2 RPMs use:
- --with-pdo-oci=instantclient,/usr,11.2
- With 10.2 RPMs use:
- --with-pdo-oci=instantclient,/usr,10.2.0.4
- --with-pdo-odbc=flavour,dir
- PDO: Support for 'flavour' ODBC driver.
- include and lib dirs are looked for under 'dir'.
- 'flavour' can be one of: ibm-db2, iODBC, unixODBC, generic
- If ',dir' part is omitted, default for the flavour
- you have selected will be used. e.g.:
- --with-pdo-odbc=unixODBC
- will check for unixODBC under /usr/local. You may attempt
- to use an otherwise unsupported driver using the \"generic\"
- flavour. The syntax for generic ODBC support is:
- --with-pdo-odbc=generic,dir,libname,ldflags,cflags
- When built as 'shared' the extension filename is always pdo_odbc.so
- --with-pdo-pgsql=DIR PDO: PostgreSQL support. DIR is the PostgreSQL base
- install directory or the path to pg_config
- --without-pdo-sqlite=DIR
- PDO: sqlite support. DIR is the sqlite base
- install directory BUNDLED
- --with-pgsql=DIR Include PostgreSQL support. DIR is the PostgreSQL
- base install directory or the path to pg_config
- --disable-phar Disable phar support
- --disable-posix Disable POSIX-like functions
- --with-pspell=DIR Include PSPELL support.
- GNU Aspell version 0.50. or higher required
- --with-libedit=DIR Include libedit readline replacement (CLI/CGI only)
- --with-readline=DIR Include readline support (CLI/CGI only)
- --with-recode=DIR Include recode support
- --disable-session Disable session support
- --with-mm=DIR SESSION: Include mm support for session storage
- --enable-shmop Enable shmop support
- --disable-simplexml Disable SimpleXML support
- --with-libxml-dir=DIR SimpleXML: libxml2 install prefix
- --with-snmp=DIR Include SNMP support
- --with-openssl-dir=DIR SNMP: openssl install prefix
- --enable-soap Enable SOAP support
- --with-libxml-dir=DIR SOAP: libxml2 install prefix
- --enable-sockets Enable sockets support
- --enable-sysvmsg Enable sysvmsg support
- --enable-sysvsem Enable System V semaphore support
- --enable-sysvshm Enable the System V shared memory support
- --with-tidy=DIR Include TIDY support
- --disable-tokenizer Disable tokenizer support
- --enable-wddx Enable WDDX support
- --with-libxml-dir=DIR WDDX: libxml2 install prefix
- --with-libexpat-dir=DIR WDDX: libexpat dir for XMLRPC-EPI (deprecated)
- --disable-xml Disable XML support
- --with-libxml-dir=DIR XML: libxml2 install prefix
- --with-libexpat-dir=DIR XML: libexpat install prefix (deprecated)
- --disable-xmlreader Disable XMLReader support
- --with-libxml-dir=DIR XMLReader: libxml2 install prefix
- --with-xmlrpc=DIR Include XMLRPC-EPI support
- --with-libxml-dir=DIR XMLRPC-EPI: libxml2 install prefix
- --with-libexpat-dir=DIR XMLRPC-EPI: libexpat dir for XMLRPC-EPI (deprecated)
- --with-iconv-dir=DIR XMLRPC-EPI: iconv dir for XMLRPC-EPI
- --disable-xmlwriter Disable XMLWriter support
- --with-libxml-dir=DIR XMLWriter: libxml2 install prefix
- --with-xsl=DIR Include XSL support. DIR is the libxslt base
- install directory (libxslt >= 1.1. required)
- --enable-zip Include Zip read/write support
- --with-zlib-dir=DIR ZIP: Set the path to libz install prefix
- --with-pcre-dir ZIP: pcre install prefix
- --with-libzip=DIR ZIP: use libzip
- --enable-mysqlnd Enable mysqlnd explicitly, will be done implicitly
- when required by other extensions
- --disable-mysqlnd-compression-support
- Disable support for the MySQL compressed protocol in mysqlnd
- --with-zlib-dir=DIR mysqlnd: Set the path to libz install prefix
- PEAR:
- --with-pear=DIR Install PEAR in DIR [PREFIX/lib/php]
- --without-pear Do not install PEAR
- Zend:
- --enable-maintainer-zts Enable thread safety - for code maintainers only!!
- --disable-inline-optimization
- If building zend_execute.lo fails, try this switch
- --disable-zend-signals whether to enable zend signal handling
- TSRM:
- --with-tsrm-pth=pth-config
- Use GNU Pth
- --with-tsrm-st Use SGI's State Threads
- --with-tsrm-pthreads Use POSIX threads (default)
- Libtool:
- --enable-shared=PKGS Build shared libraries default=yes
- --enable-static=PKGS Build static libraries default=yes
- --enable-fast-install=PKGS
- Optimize for fast installation default=yes
- --with-gnu-ld Assume the C compiler uses GNU ld default=no
- --disable-libtool-lock Avoid locking (might break parallel builds)
- --with-pic Try to use only PIC/non-PIC objects default=use both
- --with-tags=TAGS Include additional configurations automatic
- Some influential environment variables:
- CC C compiler command
- CFLAGS C compiler flags
- LDFLAGS linker flags, e.g. -L<lib dir> if you have libraries in a
- nonstandard directory <lib dir>
- LIBS libraries to pass to the linker, e.g. -l<library>
- CPPFLAGS (Objective) C/C++ preprocessor flags, e.g. -I<include dir> if
- you have headers in a nonstandard directory <include dir>
- CPP C preprocessor
- YACC The `Yet Another Compiler Compiler' implementation to use.
- Defaults to the first program found out of: `bison -y', `byacc',
- `yacc'.
- YFLAGS The list of arguments that will be passed by default to $YACC.
- This script will default YFLAGS to the empty string to avoid a
- default value of `-d' given by some make applications.
- CXX C++ compiler command
- CXXFLAGS C++ compiler flags
- CXXCPP C++ preprocessor
- Use these variables to override the choices made by `configure' or to help
- it to find libraries and programs with nonstandard names/locations.
- Report bugs to the package provider.
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.18]# ./configure --help
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]# ./configure --prefix=/yinzhengjie/softwares/php \
- > --enable-mysqlnd \ #启用mysql数据库连接功能
- > --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \ #支持mysqli的方式连接数据库
- > --with-openssl \ #支持加密功能
- > --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ #支持pdo的方式连接数据库
- > --enable-mbstring \ #启用多字节字符串功能
- > --with-freetype-dir \ #支持各种文件类型
- > --with-jpeg-dir \ #支持jpeg格式图片
- > --with-png-dir \ #支持png格式图片
- > --with-zlib \ #支持zlib压缩功能
- > --with-libxml-dir=/usr \ #支持xml的相关库
- > --enable-xml \ #启用xml功能
- > --enable-sockets \ #支持套接字
- > --enable-fpm \ #启用fastcgi模式
- > --with-config-file-path=/etc \ #指定配置文件存放目录未"/etc/",若不指定则会默认存放在安装目录的conf目录下哟~
- > --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d \ #也可以将配置文件放在"/etc/php.d"目录
- > --enable-maintainer-zts \
- > --disable-fileinfo
- ......
- Thank you for using PHP.
- config.status: creating php7.spec
- config.status: creating main/build-defs.h
- config.status: creating scripts/phpize
- config.status: creating scripts/man1/phpize.
- config.status: creating scripts/php-config
- config.status: creating scripts/man1/php-config.
- config.status: creating sapi/cli/php.
- config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf
- config.status: creating sapi/fpm/www.conf
- config.status: creating sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm
- config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service
- config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.
- config.status: creating sapi/fpm/status.html
- config.status: creating sapi/cgi/php-cgi.
- config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.
- config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.phar.
- config.status: creating main/php_config.h
- config.status: executing default commands
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]#
4>.安装并编译
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]# lscpu
- Architecture: x86_64
- CPU op-mode(s): -bit, -bit
- Byte Order: Little Endian
- CPU(s):
- On-line CPU(s) list: -
- Thread(s) per core:
- Core(s) per socket:
- Socket(s):
- NUMA node(s):
- Vendor ID: GenuineIntel
- CPU family:
- Model:
- Model name: Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-8750H CPU @ .20GHz
- Stepping:
- CPU MHz: 2208.004
- BogoMIPS: 4416.00
- Hypervisor vendor: KVM
- Virtualization type: full
- L1d cache: 32K
- L1i cache: 32K
- L2 cache: 256K
- L3 cache: 9216K
- NUMA node0 CPU(s): -
- Flags: fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx rdtscp lm constant_tsc rep_good nopl
- xtopology nonstop_tsc eagerfpu pni pclmulqdq ssse3 cx16 pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt aes xsave avx rdrand hypervisor lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch fsgsbase avx2 invpcid rdseed clflushopt flush_l1d[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.18]# lscpu
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]# make -j && make install
- ......
- Installing shared extensions: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-/
- Installing PHP CLI binary: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/bin/
- Installing PHP CLI man page: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/php/man/man1/
- Installing PHP FPM binary: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/sbin/
- Installing PHP FPM defconfig: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/
- Installing PHP FPM man page: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/php/man/man8/
- Installing PHP FPM status page: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/php/php/fpm/
- Installing phpdbg binary: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/bin/
- Installing phpdbg man page: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/php/man/man1/
- Installing PHP CGI binary: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/bin/
- Installing PHP CGI man page: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/php/man/man1/
- Installing build environment: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/lib/php/build/
- Installing header files: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/include/php/
- Installing helper programs: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/bin/
- program: phpize
- program: php-config
- Installing man pages: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/php/man/man1/
- page: phpize.
- page: php-config.
- Installing PEAR environment: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/lib/php/
- [PEAR] Archive_Tar - installed: 1.4.
- [PEAR] Console_Getopt - installed: 1.4.
- [PEAR] Structures_Graph- installed: 1.1.
- [PEAR] XML_Util - installed: 1.4.
- [PEAR] PEAR - installed: 1.10.
- Wrote PEAR system config file at: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/pear.conf
- You may want to add: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/lib/php to your php.ini include_path
- /root/php-7.1./build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/bin
- ln -s -f phar.phar /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/bin/phar
- Installing PDO headers: /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/include/php/ext/pdo/
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]#
[root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.18]# make -j 4 && make install
5>.拷贝默认的php配置文件
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]# cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
6>.配置fastcgi的启动脚本
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]# ll /etc/init.d/php-fpm
- -rw-r--r-- root root Dec : /etc/init.d/php-fpm
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]# ll /etc/init.d/php-fpm
- -rwxr-xr-x root root Dec : /etc/init.d/php-fpm
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]# chkconfig --add php-fpm
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]# chkconfig --list
- Note: This output shows SysV services only and does not include native
- systemd services. SysV configuration data might be overridden by native
- systemd configuration.
- If you want to list systemd services use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.
- To see services enabled on particular target use
- 'systemctl list-dependencies [target]'.
- netconsole :off :off :off :off :off :off :off
- network :off :off :on :on :on :on :off
- php-fpm :off :off :on :on :on :on :off
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]#
7>.拷贝php默认的配置文件
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~/php-7.1.]# cd /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc]# cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc]# cd php-fpm.d/
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]# cp www.conf.default www.conf
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]#
8>.启动php服务
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ss -ntl
- State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
- LISTEN *: *:*
- LISTEN *: *:*
- LISTEN ::: :::*
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# service php-fpm start
- Starting php-fpm done
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ss -ntl
- State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
- LISTEN 127.0.0.1: *:*
- LISTEN *: *:*
- LISTEN *: *:*
- LISTEN ::: :::*
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
六.配置httpd支持php
1>.修改httpd服务主页文件名称
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# grep index.html /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf
- DirectoryIndex index.html
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# vim /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# grep index.html /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf
- DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
2>.配置httpd支持的php文件类型
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# tail - /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf
- #Add by yinzhengjie
- AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
- AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
3>.让httpd服务启用对fastcgi支持的相关模块(默认是被注释的,即不启用)
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# grep proxy_module /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf
- #LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# grep proxy_fcgi_module /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf
- #LoadModule proxy_fcgi_module modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# vim /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# grep proxy_module /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf
- LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# grep proxy_fcgi_module /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf
- LoadModule proxy_fcgi_module modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
4>.解压wordpress项目到httpd服务的项目根目录中
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll
- total 31800
- drwxr-xr-x 27 1001 1001 4096 Sep 11 2018 apr-1.6.5
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 855393 Oct 24 08:51 apr-1.6.5.tar.bz2
- drwxr-xr-x 20 1001 1001 4096 Oct 18 2017 apr-util-1.6.1
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 428595 Oct 24 08:51 apr-util-1.6.1.tar.bz2
- drwxr-sr-x 12 root 40 4096 Dec 13 15:11 httpd-2.4.37
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7031632 Oct 24 08:51 httpd-2.4.37.tar.bz2
- drwxr-xr-x 18 mysql mysql 4096 Dec 13 16:30 php-7.1.18
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 15140158 Oct 24 08:51 php-7.1.18.tar.bz2
- -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9082696 Oct 24 08:50 wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.tar.gz
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# tar xf wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.tar.gz
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# mv wordpress/* /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/htdocs/
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
5>.修改配置wordpress博客程序的配置文件
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# cd /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/htdocs/
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/htdocs]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/htdocs]# mv wp-config-sample.php wp-config.php
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/htdocs]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/htdocs]# vim wp-config.php #如下图所示,修改wordpress连接MySQL数据库的相关信息
6>.配置httpd服务动态页面对应的php服务器信息
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# tail - /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf
- #Add by yinzhengjie
- AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
- AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
- ProxyRequests Off
- ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/htdocs/$1
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
7>.重启httpd服务
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# apachectl restart #如下图所示,访问服务器的IP地址,进入到wordpress安装向导界面
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ss -ntl
- State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
- LISTEN 127.0.0.1: *:*
- LISTEN *: *:*
- LISTEN *: *:*
- LISTEN ::: :::*
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
8>.wordpress服务安装成功后可以正常访问httpd的首页
9>.基于socket套接字连接php服务的方式对wordpress服务进行压力测试
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ab -c -n http://node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn/
- This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: $>
- Copyright Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/
- Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/
- Benchmarking node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn (be patient)
- Completed requests
- Completed requests
- Finished requests
- Server Software: Apache/2.4.
- Server Hostname: node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn
- Server Port:
- Document Path: /
- Document Length: bytes
- Concurrency Level:
- Time taken for tests: 8.381 seconds
- Complete requests:
- Failed requests:
- Total transferred: bytes
- HTML transferred: bytes
- Requests per second: 23.86 [#/sec] (mean) #我们发现尽管使用最新版本的PHP7.1也没有使用xcache加速器要快,但性能上的确是有提示的。
- Time per request: 419.060 [ms] (mean)
- Time per request: 41.906 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
- Transfer rate: 1247.63 [Kbytes/sec] received
- Connection Times (ms)
- min mean[+/-sd] median max
- Connect: 0.0
- Processing: 65.1
- Waiting: 64.5
- Total: 65.1
- Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)
- %
- %
- %
- %
- %
- %
- %
- %
- % (longest request)
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
七.基于本地套接字连接php服务的方式对wordpress服务进行压力测试
1>.让php服务支持本地文件套接字功能
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]# #默认php是监听9000端口的
- State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
- LISTEN 127.0.0.1: *:*
- LISTEN *: *:*
- LISTEN *: *:*
- LISTEN ::: :::*
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]# egrep -v "^;|^$" www.conf
- [www]
- user = nobody
- group = nobody
- listen = 127.0.0.1:
- pm = dynamic
- pm.max_children =
- pm.start_servers =
- pm.min_spare_servers =
- pm.max_spare_servers =
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]# vim www.conf
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]# egrep -v "^;|^$" www.conf
- [www]
- user = nobody
- group = nobody
- listen = 127.0.0.1:
- listen = /tmp/php-fpm.sock #添加该行即可,可以将上面那行注释掉,因为就算不注释改行也会覆盖掉上一行的配置哟,即会让监听端口的配置失效,之启用本地套接字监听
- pm = dynamic
- pm.max_children =
- pm.start_servers =
- pm.min_spare_servers =
- pm.max_spare_servers =
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]# service php-fpm restart #别忘记重启服务
- Gracefully shutting down php-fpm . done
- Starting php-fpm done
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]# ll /tmp/php-fpm.sock #服务启动成功后,默认会自动生成该套接字文件
- srw-rw---- root root Dec : /tmp/php-fpm.sock
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]# ss -ntl #我们发现服务启动成功后,php-fpm之前默认的9000端口是没有启动的
- State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
- LISTEN *: *:*
- LISTEN *: *:*
- LISTEN ::: :::*
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d]#
2>.修改httpd的主配置文件将基于socket套接字连接php服务的方式修改为基于本地文件套接字连接php服务的方式
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# tail - /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf
- #Add by yinzhengjie
- AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
- AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
- ProxyRequests Off
- ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/htdocs/$1
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# vim /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# tail - /yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/conf/httpd.conf
- #Add by yinzhengjie
- AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
- AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
- ProxyRequests Off
- #ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/htdocs/$1
- ProxyPassMatch "^/(.*\.php(/.*)?)$" "unix:/tmp/php-fpm.sock|fcgi://localhost/yinzhengjie/softwares/httpd24/htdocs/"
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# apachectl restart
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ss -ntl
- State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
- LISTEN *: *:*
- LISTEN *: *:*
- LISTEN ::: :::*
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll /tmp/php-fpm.sock
- srw-rw---- root root Dec : /tmp/php-fpm.sock
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# chmod /tmp/php-fpm.sock #温馨提示:需要给该套接字授权777,否则可能会出现如下图所示的报错界面,但治标不治本,因为一旦服务重启还得执行该操作,正确的解决方案请继续往下看。
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ll /tmp/php-fpm.sock
- srwxrwxrwx root root Dec : /tmp/php-fpm.sock
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
- 上面的方式的确可以让服务临时正常访问了,但只要我们重启httpd服务后会发现依旧得重新授权才能使用,这一点很让人头疼,因此想要彻底解决这个问题,还得修改配置文件内容,具体操作如下:
- vim /yinzhengjie/softwares/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
user=apache
group=apache
listen=/tmp/php-fpm.sock #或者你也可以写官网的/var/run/fpm.sock路径,但别忘记修改httpd服务对应socket文件路径即可。
listen.mode=0666 #这一步很关键,因为它记录了监听到接字的权限哟~
3>.访问wordpress博客主页面,如下图所示,可以正常访问,至此基于套接字方式连接php-fpm服务完成(如果遇到问题看日志,日志会告诉你错误原因哟~)
4>.对wordpress服务进行压力测试
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]# ab -c -n http://node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn/
- This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: $>
- Copyright Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/
- Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/
- Benchmarking node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn (be patient)
- Completed requests
- Completed requests
- Finished requests
- Server Software: Apache/2.4.
- Server Hostname: node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn
- Server Port:
- Document Path: /
- Document Length: bytes
- Concurrency Level:
- Time taken for tests: 8.273 seconds
- Complete requests:
- Failed requests:
- Total transferred: bytes
- HTML transferred: bytes
- Requests per second: 24.17 [#/sec] (mean) #发现基于本地套接字的连接php-fpm程序,测试性能并没有什么提升,但如果php5不使用xcache加速的话,php7的性能提升稍微还是有一点的,但只要php5通过php-xache加速器加速后从结果来说要比直接使用php7要好。所以生产环境不建议追求新版本。
- Time per request: 413.655 [ms] (mean)
- Time per request: 41.366 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
- Transfer rate: 1263.93 [Kbytes/sec] received
- Connection Times (ms)
- min mean[+/-sd] median max
- Connect: 0.0
- Processing: 63.1
- Waiting: 62.1
- Total: 63.1
- Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)
- %
- %
- %
- %
- %
- %
- %
- %
- % (longest request)
- [root@node101.yinzhengjie.org.cn ~]#
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