命令缩写:

ls:list(列出目录内容)

cd:Change Directory(改变目录)

su:switch user 切换用户
rpm:redhat package manager 红帽子打包管理器
pwd:print work directory 打印当前目录 显示出当前工作目录的绝对路径
ps: process status(进程状态,类似于windows的任务管理器) 常用参数:-auxf
ps -auxf 显示进程状态
df: disk free 其功能是显示磁盘可用空间数目信息及空间结点信息。换句话说,就是报告在任何安装的设备或目录中,还剩多少自由的空间。
rpm: 即RedHat Package Management,是RedHat的发明之一

rmdir:Remove Directory(删除目录)

rm:Remove(删除目录或文件)

cat: concatenate连锁 cat file1 file2>>file3把文件1和文件2的内容联合起来放到file3中
insmod: install module,载入模块
ln -s : link -soft 创建一个软链接,相当于创建一个快捷方式

mkdir:Make Directory(创建目录

touch

man: Manual
pwd:Print working directory
su:Swith user
cd:Change directory
ls:List files
ps:Process Status
mkdir:Make directory
rmdir:Remove directory
mkfs: Make file system
fsck:File system check
cat: Concatenate
uname: Unix name
df: Disk free
du: Disk usage
lsmod: List modules
mv: Move file
rm: Remove file
cp: Copy file
ln: Link files
fg: Foreground
bg: Background
chown: Change owner
chgrp: Change group
chmod: Change mode
umount: Unmount
dd: 本来应根据其功能描述“Convert an copy”命名为“cc”,但“cc”已经被用以代表“C Complier”,所以命名为“dd”
tar:Tape archive
ldd:List dynamic dependencies
insmod:Install module
rmmod:Remove module
lsmod:List module
文件结尾的"rc"(如.bashrc、.xinitrc等):Resource configuration
Knnxxx / Snnxxx(位于rcx.d目录下):K(Kill);S(Service);nn(执行顺序号);xxx(服务标识)
.a(扩展名a):Archive,static library
.so(扩展名so):Shared object,dynamically linked library
.o(扩展名o):Object file,complied result of C/C++ source file
RPM:Red hat package manager
dpkg:Debian package manager
apt:Advanced package tool(Debian或基于Debian的发行版中提供)

部分Linux命令缩

bin = BINaries #下面的是一些二进制程序文件

/dev = DEVices  #下面的是一些硬件驱动

/etc = ETCetera #目录存放着各种系统配置文件, 类似于windows下的system

/lib = LIBrary

/proc = PROCesses

/sbin = Superuser BINaries

/tmp = TeMPorary

/usr = Unix Shared Resources

/var = VARiable ?

/boot=boot #下面的是开机启动文件

FIFO = First In, First Out

GRUB = GRand Unified Bootloader

IFS = Internal Field Seperators

LILO = LInux LOader

MySQL = My是最初作者女儿的名字,SQL = Structured Query Language

PHP = Personal Home Page Tools = PHP Hypertext Preprocessor

PS = Prompt String

Perl = "Pratical Extraction and Report Language" = "Pathologically Eclectic Rubbish Lister"

Python 得名于电视剧Monty Python's Flying Circus

Tcl = Tool Command Language

Tk = ToolKit

VT = Video Terminal

YaST = Yet Another Setup Tool

apache = "a patchy" server

apt = Advanced Packaging Tool

ar = archiver

as = assembler

awk = "Aho Weiberger and Kernighan" 三个作者的姓的第一个字母

bash = Bourne Again SHell

bc = Basic (Better) Calculator

bg = BackGround

biff = 作者Heidi Stettner在U.C.Berkely养的一条狗,喜欢对邮递员汪汪叫。

cal = CALendar

cat = CATenate

cd = Change Directory

chgrp = CHange GRouP

chmod = CHange MODe

chown = CHange OWNer

chsh = CHange SHell

cmp = compare

cobra = Common Object Request Broker Architecture

comm = common

cp = CoPy

cpio = CoPy In and Out

cpp = C Pre Processor

cron = Chronos 希腊文时间

cups = Common Unix Printing System

cvs = Current Version System

daemon = Disk And Execution MONitor

dc = Desk Calculator

dd = Disk Dump

df = Disk Free

diff = DIFFerence

dmesg = diagnostic message

du = Disk Usage

ed = editor

egrep = Extended GREP

elf = Extensible Linking Format

elm = ELectronic Mail

emacs = Editor MACroS

eval = EVALuate

ex = EXtended

exec = EXECute

fd = file descriptors

fg = ForeGround

fgrep = Fixed GREP

fmt = format

fsck = File System ChecK

fstab = FileSystem TABle

fvwm = F*** Virtual Window Manager

gawk = GNU AWK

gpg = GNU Privacy Guard

groff = GNU troff

hal = Hardware Abstraction Layer

joe = Joe's Own Editor

ksh = Korn SHell

lame = Lame Ain't an MP3 Encoder

lex = LEXical analyser

lisp = LISt Processing = Lots of Irritating Superfluous Parentheses

ln = LiNk

lpr = Line PRint

ls = list

lsof = LiSt Open Files

m4 = Macro processor Version 4

man = MANual pages

mawk = Mike Brennan's AWK

mc = Midnight Commander

mkfs = MaKe FileSystem

mknod = MaKe NODe

motd = Message of The Day

mozilla = MOsaic GodZILLa

mtab = Mount TABle

mv = MoVe

nano = Nano's ANOther editor

nawk = New AWK

nl = Number of Lines

nm = names

nohup = No HangUP

nroff = New ROFF

od = Octal Dump

passwd = PASSWorD

pg = pager

pico = PIne's message COmposition editor

pine = "Program for Internet News & Email" = "Pine is not Elm"

ping = 拟声 又 = Packet InterNet Grouper

pirntcap = PRINTer CAPability

popd = POP Directory

pr = pre

printf = PRINT Formatted

ps = Processes Status

pty = pseudo tty

pushd = PUSH Directory

pwd = Print Working Directory

rc = runcom = run command, rc还是plan9的shell

rev = REVerse

rm = ReMove

rn = Read News

roff = RunOFF

rpm = RPM Package Manager = RedHat Package Manager

rsh, rlogin, rvim中的r = Remote

rxvt = ouR XVT

seamoneky = 我

sed = Stream EDitor

seq = SEQuence

shar = SHell ARchive

slrn = S-Lang rn

ssh = Secure SHell

ssl = Secure Sockets Layer

stty = Set TTY

su = Substitute User

svn = SubVersioN

tar = Tape ARchive

tcsh = TENEX C shell

tee = T (T形水管接口)

telnet = TEminaL over Network

termcap = terminal capability

terminfo = terminal information

tex = τέχνη的缩写,希腊文art

tr = traslate

troff = Typesetter new ROFF

tsort = Topological SORT

tty = TeleTypewriter

twm = Tom's Window Manager

tz = TimeZone

udev = Userspace DEV

ulimit = User's LIMIT

umask = User's MASK

uniq = UNIQue

vi = VIsual = Very Inconvenient

vim = Vi IMproved

wall = write all

wc = Word Count

wine = WINE Is Not an Emulator

xargs = eXtended ARGuments

xdm = X Display Manager

xlfd = X Logical Font Description

xmms = X Multimedia System

xrdb = X Resources DataBase

xwd = X Window Dump

yacc = yet another compiler compiler

Fish = the Friendly Interactive SHell

su = Switch User

MIME = Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions

ECMA = European Computer Manufacturers Association

Linux 命令缩写     后续编辑补充

  • ls:list(列出目录内容)
  • cd:Change Directory(改变目录)
  • su:switch user 切换用户
  • rpm:redhat package manager 红帽子打包管理器
  • pwd:print work directory 打印当前目录显示出当前工作目录的绝对路径
  • ps: process status(进程状态,类似于 windows 的任务管理器)
  • 常用参数:-auxf
    ps -auxf 显示进程状态
  • df: disk free 其功能是显示磁盘可用空间数目信息及空间结点信息。换句话说,就是报告在任何安装的设备或目录中,还剩多少自由的空间。

  • rpm:即 RedHat Package Management,是 RedHat 的发明之一
  • rmdir:Remove Directory(删除目录)
  • rm:Remove(删除目录或文件)
  • cat: concatenate 连锁 cat file1 file2>>file3把文件1和文件2的内容联合起来放到 file3中
  • insmod: install module,载入模块
  • ln -s : link -soft 创建一个软链接,相当于创建一个快捷方式
  • mkdir:Make Directory(创建目录
    touch
  • man: Manual
  • pwd:Print working directory
  • su:Swith user
  • cd:Change directory
  • ls:List files
  • ps:Process Status
  • mkdir:Make directory
  • rmdir:Remove directory
  • mkfs: Make file system
  • fsck:File system check
  • cat: Concatenate
  • uname: Unix name
  • df: Disk free
  • du: Disk usage
  • lsmod: List modules
  • mv: Move file
  • rm: Remove file
  • cp: Copy file
  • ln: Link files
  • fg: Foreground
  • bg: Background
  • chown: Change owner
  • chgrp: Change group
  • chmod: Change mode
  • umount: Unmount
  • dd: 本来应根据其功能描述“Convert an copy”命名为“cc”,但“cc”已经被用以代表“C Complier”,所以命名为“dd”
  • tar:Tape archive
  • ldd:List dynamic dependencies
  • insmod:Install module
  • rmmod:Remove module
  • lsmod:List module
    文件结尾的"rc"(如.bashrc、.xinitrc 等):Resource configuration
    Knnxxx / Snnxxx(位于 rcx.d 目录下):K(Kill);S(Service);nn(执行顺序号);xxx(服务标识)
  • .a(扩展名 a):Archive,static library
  • .so(扩展名 so):Shared object,dynamically linked library
  • .o(扩展名 o):Object file,complied result of C/C++ source file
  • RPM:Red hat package manager
  • dpkg:Debian package manager
  • apt:Advanced package tool(Debian 或基于 Debian 的发行版中提供)
  • bin = BINaries
  • /dev = DEVices
  • /etc = ETCetera
  • /lib = LIBrary
  • /proc = PROCesses
  • /sbin = Superuser BINaries
  • /tmp = TeMPorary
  • /usr = Unix Shared Resources
  • /var = VARiable ?
  • FIFO = First In, First Out
  • GRUB = GRand Unified Bootloader
  • IFS = Internal Field Seperators
  • LILO = LInux LOader
  • MySQL = My 是最初作者女儿的名字,SQL = Structured Query Language
  • PHP = Personal Home Page Tools = PHP Hypertext Preprocessor
  • PS = Prompt String
  • Perl = "Pratical Extraction and Report Language" = "Pathologically Eclectic Rubbish Lister"
    Python 得名于电视剧 Monty Python's Flying Circus
  • Tcl = Tool Command Language
  • Tk = ToolKit
  • VT = Video Terminal
  • YaST = Yet Another Setup Tool
  • apache = "a patchy" server
  • apt = Advanced Packaging Tool
  • ar = archiver
  • as = assembler
  • awk = "Aho Weiberger and Kernighan" 三个作者的姓的第一个字母
  • bash = Bourne Again SHell
  • bc = Basic (Better) Calculator
  • bg = BackGround
  • biff = 作者 Heidi Stettner 在 U.C.Berkely 养的一条狗,喜欢对邮递员汪汪叫。
  • cal = CALendar
  • cat = CATenate
  • cd = Change Directory
  • chgrp = CHange GRouP
  • chmod = CHange MODe
  • chown = CHange OWNer
  • chsh = CHange SHell
  • cmp = compare
  • cobra = Common Object Request Broker Architecture
  • comm = common
  • cp = CoPy
  • cpio = CoPy In and Out
  • cpp = C Pre Processor
  • cron = Chronos 希腊文时间
  • cups = Common Unix Printing System
  • cvs = Current Version System
  • daemon = Disk And Execution MONitor
  • dc = Desk Calculator
  • dd = Disk Dump
  • df = Disk Free
  • diff = DIFFerence
  • dmesg = diagnostic message
  • du = Disk Usage
  • ed = editor
  • egrep = Extended GREP
  • elf = Extensible Linking Format
  • elm = ELectronic Mail
  • emacs = Editor MACroS
  • eval = EVALuate
  • ex = EXtended
  • exec = EXECute
  • fd = file descriptors
  • fg = ForeGround
  • fgrep = Fixed GREP
  • fmt = format
  • fsck = File System ChecK
  • fstab = FileSystem TABle
  • fvwm = F*** Virtual Window Manager
  • gawk = GNU AWK
  • gpg = GNU Privacy Guard
  • groff = GNU troff
  • hal = Hardware Abstraction Layer
  • joe = Joe's Own Editor
  • ksh = Korn SHell
  • lame = Lame Ain't an MP3 Encoder
  • lex = LEXical analyser
  • lisp = LISt Processing = Lots of Irritating Superfluous Parentheses
  • ln = LiNk
  • lpr = Line PRint
  • ls = list
  • lsof = LiSt Open Files
  • m4 = Macro processor Version 4
  • man = MANual pages
  • mawk = Mike Brennan's AWK
  • mc = Midnight Commander
  • mkfs = MaKe FileSystem
  • mknod = MaKe NODe
  • motd = Message of The Day
  • mozilla = MOsaic GodZILLa
  • mtab = Mount TABle
  • mv = MoVe
  • nano = Nano's ANOther editor
  • nawk = New AWK
  • nl = Number of Lines
  • nm = names
  • nohup = No HangUP
  • nroff = New ROFF
  • od = Octal Dump
  • passwd = PASSWorD
  • pg = pager
  • pico = PIne's message COmposition editor
  • pine = "Program for Internet News & Email" = "Pine is not Elm"
  • ping = 拟声又 = Packet InterNet Grouper
  • pirntcap = PRINTer CAPability
  • popd = POP Directory
  • pr = pre
  • printf = PRINT Formatted
  • ps = Processes Status
  • pty = pseudo tty
  • pushd = PUSH Directory
  • pwd = Print Working Directory
  • rc = runcom = run command, rc 还是 plan9的 shell
  • rev = REVerse
  • rm = ReMove
  • rn = Read News
  • roff = RunOFF
  • rpm = RPM Package Manager = RedHat Package Manager
    rsh, rlogin, rvim 中的 r = Remote
  • rxvt = ouR XVT
  • seamoneky = 我
  • sed = Stream EDitor
  • seq = SEQuence
  • shar = SHell ARchive
  • slrn = S-Lang rn
  • ssh = Secure SHell
  • ssl = Secure Sockets Layer
  • stty = Set TTY
  • su = Substitute User
  • svn = SubVersioN
  • tar = Tape ARchive
  • tcsh = TENEX C shell
  • tee = T (T 形水管接口)
  • telnet = TEminaL over Network
  • termcap = terminal capability
  • terminfo = terminal information
  • tex = τ
 
 

Linux常用命令的缩写含义的更多相关文章

  1. 1、linux常用命令的英文单词缩写

    1.linux常用命令的英文单词缩写 命令缩写: ls:list(列出目录内容) cd:Change Directory(改变目录) su:switch user 切换用户 rpm:redhat pa ...

  2. 0、驱动及应用小技巧、uboot指令及环境变量配置、linux常用命令

    (内核make menuconfig之后,通过insmod安装的驱动都应该重新make,可能会出现一些莫名的问题) (nor flash/SDRAM/DM9000都受内存控制器控制,需要配置内存控制器 ...

  3. 教老婆学Linux运维(二)Linux常用命令指南【上】

    目录 教老婆学Linux(二)Linux常用命令指南[上] 一.概述 二.常用命令 教老婆学Linux(二)Linux常用命令指南[上] 作者:姚毛毛的博客 tips:文章太长,分两篇发出,本篇发前三 ...

  4. [Linux]常用命令、组合命令以及输入输出重定向

    [Linux]常用命令.组合命令以及输入输出重定向 2020-03-10阅读 1580   原创文章 文章目录 0.切换目录 1.复制文件和目录`cp` 1.1.复制文件 1.2.复制目录 1.3.扩 ...

  5. linux常用命令与实例小全

    转至:https://www.cnblogs.com/xieguohui/p/8296864.html  linux常用命令与实例小全 阅读目录(Content) 引言 一.安装和登录 (一)    ...

  6. 一文学完Linux常用命令

    一.Linux 终端命令格式 1.终端命令格式 完整版参考链接:Linux常用命令完整版 command [-options] [parameter] 说明: command : 命令名,相应功能的英 ...

  7. linux常用命令的介绍

    本文主要介绍Linux常用命令工具,比如用户创建,删除,文件管理,常见的网络命令等 如何创建账号: 1. 创建用户 useradd -m username -m 表示会在/home 路径下添加创建用户 ...

  8. 第一章,Linux常用命令

    20161124 Linux常用命令1.find find /etc/ -size +50k -lsfind /etc/ -size +50k -ls 2> /dev/null查看目录下大于50 ...

  9. Linux 常用命令使用方法大搜刮

    Linux 常用命令使用方法大搜刮 1.# 表示权限用户(如:root),$ 表示普通用户  开机提示:Login:输入用户名  password:输入口令   用户是系统注册用户成功登陆后,可以进入 ...

随机推荐

  1. INSTALL_FAILED_TEST_ONLY oppor11p 安装时出现的问题

      刚开始出现这个问题 我很懵逼, 因为我之前一直运行都好好的  !!我在网上查了好多资料 试了好几种办法 我先说下我成功的办法       方法1: Android Studio 3.0会在debu ...

  2. Windows 虚拟机 VM

    VMware是全球台式电脑及资料中心虚拟化解决方案的领导厂商.VMWare Workstation是该公司出品的“虚拟 PC”软件(即:大家常说的“虚拟机”),通过它可在一台电脑上同时运行更多的Mic ...

  3. pycharm中使用配置好的virtualenv环境,自动生成和安装requirements.txt依赖

    1.手动建立: 第一步 建立虚拟环境 Windows cmd: pip install virtualenv 创建虚拟环境目录 env 激活虚拟环境 C:\Python27\Scripts\env\S ...

  4. 异或+桶——cf768C

    有个结论是到最后肯定出现循环节..感觉这种做法有点歪 正解当然是题解啦 虽然到了1e8,但是cf上还是能过的 #include<bits/stdc++.h> #define rep(i,s ...

  5. 怎样配置duilib

    duilib是一个免费的界面库,它可利用xml文件自定义界面元素,并且可以在商业项目中无偿使用.怎样在VS中配置duilib界面库呢?请看下面的介绍. 工具/原料 duilib 下载和编译duilib ...

  6. JSOI 2008 魔兽地图

    题目描述 DotR (Defense of the Robots) Allstars是一个风靡全球的魔兽地图,他的规则简单与同样流行的地图DotA (Defense of the Ancients) ...

  7. Block的Retain Cycle的解决方法

    一个使用Block语法的实例变量,在引用另一个实例变量的时候,经常会引起retain cycle.这个问题在使ASIHTTPRequest的block语法的时候会时不时的碰到.这个问题困扰了我这个小白 ...

  8. Java-Maven-pom.xml-project-packaging:packaging(war/jar)

    ylbtech-Java-Maven-pom.xml-project-packaging:packaging(war/jar) 1.返回顶部 1.packaging 1.1 war <!-- 打 ...

  9. java-day05

    数组概念 是一种容器,能够存放多个数据值 特点 多个数据值类型必须统一 是一种引用数据类型 程序运行时,数组长度不可改变 数组初始化 动态初始化格式 数据类型[] 数组名称 = new 数据类型[数组 ...

  10. 13-1-return

    <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8&quo ...