VS2008, 写一个简单的demo的时候出现了这个:

1>------ Build started: Project: GetExportTable, Configuration: Release Win32 ------
1>Compiling...
1>main.cpp
1>e:\tzcode\getexporttable\getexporttable\GetExportTable.h(61) : warning C4996: 'scanf': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using scanf_s instead. To disable deprecation, use _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS. See online help for details.
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\stdio.h(306) : see declaration of 'scanf'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::_Tree<_Traits> &,const std::_Tree<_Traits> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::_Tree<_Traits> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\xtree(1466) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(142) : while compiling class template member function 'bool std::less<_Ty>::operator ()(const _Ty &,const _Ty &) const'
1> with
1> [
1> _Ty=std::string
1> ]
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\map(68) : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::less<_Ty>' being compiled
1> with
1> [
1> _Ty=std::string
1> ]
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\xtree(22) : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::_Tmap_traits<_Kty,_Ty,_Pr,_Alloc,_Mfl>' being compiled
1> with
1> [
1> _Kty=std::string,
1> _Ty=int,
1> _Pr=std::less<std::string>,
1> _Alloc=std::allocator<std::pair<const std::string,int>>,
1> _Mfl=false
1> ]
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\xtree(63) : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::_Tree_nod<_Traits>' being compiled
1> with
1> [
1> _Traits=std::_Tmap_traits<std::string,int,std::less<std::string>,std::allocator<std::pair<const std::string,int>>,false>
1> ]
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\xtree(89) : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::_Tree_ptr<_Traits>' being compiled
1> with
1> [
1> _Traits=std::_Tmap_traits<std::string,int,std::less<std::string>,std::allocator<std::pair<const std::string,int>>,false>
1> ]
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\xtree(107) : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::_Tree_val<_Traits>' being compiled
1> with
1> [
1> _Traits=std::_Tmap_traits<std::string,int,std::less<std::string>,std::allocator<std::pair<const std::string,int>>,false>
1> ]
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\map(78) : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::_Tree<_Traits>' being compiled
1> with
1> [
1> _Traits=std::_Tmap_traits<std::string,int,std::less<std::string>,std::allocator<std::pair<const std::string,int>>,false>
1> ]
1> .\main.cpp(65) : see reference to class template instantiation 'std::map<_Kty,_Ty>' being compiled
1> with
1> [
1> _Kty=std::string,
1> _Ty=int
1> ]
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::_Tree<_Traits> &,const std::_Tree<_Traits> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::_Tree<_Traits> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\xtree(1466) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::_Tree<_Traits> &,const std::_Tree<_Traits> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::_Tree<_Traits> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\xtree(1466) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::_Tree<_Traits> &,const std::_Tree<_Traits> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::_Tree<_Traits> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\xtree(1466) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::vector<_Ty,_Alloc> &,const std::vector<_Ty,_Alloc> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::vector<_Ty,_Alloc> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\vector(1320) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::vector<_Ty,_Alloc> &,const std::vector<_Ty,_Alloc> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::vector<_Ty,_Alloc> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\vector(1320) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::vector<_Ty,_Alloc> &,const std::vector<_Ty,_Alloc> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::vector<_Ty,_Alloc> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\vector(1320) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::vector<_Ty,_Alloc> &,const std::vector<_Ty,_Alloc> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::vector<_Ty,_Alloc> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\vector(1320) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::list<_Ty,_Ax> &,const std::list<_Ty,_Ax> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::list<_Ty,_Ax> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\list(1310) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::list<_Ty,_Ax> &,const std::list<_Ty,_Ax> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::list<_Ty,_Ax> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\list(1310) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::list<_Ty,_Ax> &,const std::list<_Ty,_Ax> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::list<_Ty,_Ax> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\list(1310) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::list<_Ty,_Ax> &,const std::list<_Ty,_Ax> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::list<_Ty,_Ax> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\list(1310) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::reverse_iterator<_RanIt> &,const std::reverse_iterator<_RanIt2> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::reverse_iterator<_RanIt> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\xutility(2236) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::reverse_iterator<_RanIt> &,const std::reverse_iterator<_RanIt2> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::reverse_iterator<_RanIt> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\xutility(2236) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::reverse_iterator<_RanIt> &,const std::reverse_iterator<_RanIt2> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::reverse_iterator<_RanIt> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\xutility(2236) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::reverse_iterator<_RanIt> &,const std::reverse_iterator<_RanIt2> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::reverse_iterator<_RanIt> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\xutility(2236) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::_Revranit<_RanIt,_Base> &,const std::_Revranit<_RanIt2,_Base2> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::_Revranit<_RanIt,_Base> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\xutility(2046) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::_Revranit<_RanIt,_Base> &,const std::_Revranit<_RanIt2,_Base2> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::_Revranit<_RanIt,_Base> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\xutility(2046) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::_Revranit<_RanIt,_Base> &,const std::_Revranit<_RanIt2,_Base2> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::_Revranit<_RanIt,_Base> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\xutility(2046) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::_Revranit<_RanIt,_Base> &,const std::_Revranit<_RanIt2,_Base2> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::_Revranit<_RanIt,_Base> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\xutility(2046) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::pair<_Ty1,_Ty2> &,const std::pair<_Ty1,_Ty2> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::pair<_Ty1,_Ty2> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\utility(84) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::pair<_Ty1,_Ty2> &,const std::pair<_Ty1,_Ty2> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::pair<_Ty1,_Ty2> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\utility(84) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::pair<_Ty1,_Ty2> &,const std::pair<_Ty1,_Ty2> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::pair<_Ty1,_Ty2> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\utility(84) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::pair<_Ty1,_Ty2> &,const std::pair<_Ty1,_Ty2> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::pair<_Ty1,_Ty2> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\utility(84) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'
1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2676: binary '<' : 'const std::string' does not define this operator or a conversion to a type acceptable to the predefined operator
1>Build log was saved at "file://e:\TzCode\GetExportTable\GetExportTable\Release\BuildLog.htm"
1>GetExportTable - 25 error(s), 1 warning(s)
========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========

开始把注意力集中在

1>E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\functional(143) : error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::_Tree<_Traits> &,const std::_Tree<_Traits> &)' : could not deduce template argument for 'const std::_Tree<_Traits> &' from 'const std::string'
1> E:\TzSoft\VS2008\VC\include\xtree(1466) : see declaration of 'std::operator <'

还以为是std::string没了 operator<

又怀疑是否是模板实例化的时候有啥别的问题(const, 类型转化之类的).

最后在网上搜了一下原来是没有#include <string>

但是为啥没报string是未定义标识符?

猜测可能是在哪个头文件里面声明了class string, 但是没有实现. 于是会找不到 string 的operator< .

具体原因有待进一步考证

could not deduce template argument for 'const std::_Tree<_Traits> &' from 'const std::string'的更多相关文章

  1. 'bool std::operator <(const std::_Tree<_Traits> &,const std::_Tree<_Traits> &)'

    error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::_Tree<_Traits> &,const std::_Tree<_Tra ...

  2. Error 2 error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::_Tree<_Traits> &,const std::_Tree<_Traits> &)'

    Error 2 error C2784: 'bool std::operator <(const std::_Tree<_Traits> &,const std::_Tree ...

  3. 无法从“重载函数类型”为“const std::_Tree<_Traits> &”推导 <未知> 参数

    场景: 原因: 用到string类型,但是没有包含头文件. 解决方法: #include<string>

  4. Template within template: why “`>>' should be `> >' within a nested template argument list” 解决方法

    如果直接这样写: std::vector<boost::shared_ptr<int>> intvec; gcc编译器会把">>"当成opera ...

  5. C++ Templates (1.2 模板实参推断 Template Argument Deduction)

    返回完整目录 目录 1.2 模板实参推断 Template Argument Deduction 1.2 模板实参推断 Template Argument Deduction 当调用函数模板(如max ...

  6. 高德地图引入库错误std::string::find_first_of(char const*, unsigned long, unsigned long) const"

    一:std:编译器错误解决 二:错误提示 "std::string::find_first_of(char const*, unsigned long, unsigned long) con ...

  7. '>>' should be '> >' within a nested template argument list

    在编译关于opencv相机标定的工程的时候出现了这个问题 vector<vector<Point3f>>  objectPoints;  error: 'objectPoint ...

  8. std::u32string conversion to/from std::string and std::u16string

    I need to convert between UTF-8, UTF-16 and UTF-32 for different API's/modules and since I know have ...

  9. variadic templates & pass by const reference & member operator [] in const map & gcc sucks

    /// bugs code with comments #include <iostream> #include <memory> #include <unordered ...

随机推荐

  1. 三言两语之js面向对象初探1

    http://www.cnblogs.com/54td/p/5580994.htm    先是有了这个比较简短但是内容比较丰盈的上篇,现在时间比较充沛,所以详细写来.搞前端的同学经常被其他程序员bs, ...

  2. Java Arrays类进行数组排序

    排序算法,基本的高级语言都有一些提供.C语言有qsort()函数,C++有sort()函数,java语言有Arrays类(不是Array).用这些排序时,都可以写自己的排序规则. Java API对A ...

  3. Linux Mysql 忘记用户密码

    1.停止mysql 服务 /etc/init.d/mysqld stop 2.启动mysql服务跳过授权表并在后台运行  /etc/init.d/mysqld  start  -u root --sk ...

  4. Employment Planning[HDU1158]

    Employment Planning Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others) ...

  5. Leetcode Distinct Subsequences

    Given a string S and a string T, count the number of distinct subsequences of T in S. A subsequence ...

  6. 【BZOJ2157】旅游 LCT

    模板T,SB的DMoon..其实样例也是中国好样例...一开始不会复制,yangyang:找到“sample input”按住shift,按page down.... #include <ios ...

  7. ZeroMQ接口函数之 :zmq_msg_size - 以字节为单位返回消息内容的大小

    ZeroMQ 官方地址 :http://api.zeromq.org/4-2:zmq_msg_size zmq_msg_size(3)  ØMQ Manual - ØMQ/3.2.5 Name zmq ...

  8. R爬虫知识点

    >>如何用 R 模仿浏览器的行为? GET / POST URLencode / URLdecode (破解中文網址的祕密) header & cookie 如何突破使用 cook ...

  9. React独立组件间通信联动

    React是现在主流的高效的前端框架,其官方文档 http://reactjs.cn/react/docs/getting-started.html 在介绍组件间通信时只给出了父子组件间通信的方法,而 ...

  10. Kali 2016.2版本安装vmtools实现本机与虚拟机文件复制

    Kali官方下载:http://cdimage.kali.org/kali-2016.2/kali-linux-2016.2-amd64.iso VM12 Pro下载:https://mega.nz/ ...