What are you doing at the end of the world? Are you busy? Will you save us?

Nephren is playing a game with little leprechauns.

She gives them an infinite array of strings, f0... ∞.

f0 is "What are you doing at the end of the world? Are you busy? Will you save us?".

She wants to let more people know about it, so she defines fi =  "What are you doing while sending "fi - 1"? Are you busy? Will you send "fi - 1"?" for all i ≥ 1.

For example, f1 is

"What are you doing while sending "What are you doing at the end of the world? Are you busy? Will you save us?"? Are you busy? Will you send "What are you doing at the end of the world? Are you busy? Will you save us?"?". Note that the quotes in the very beginning and in the very end are for clarity and are not a part of f1.

It can be seen that the characters in fi are letters, question marks, (possibly) quotation marks and spaces.

Nephren will ask the little leprechauns q times. Each time she will let them find the k-th character of fn. The characters are indexed starting from 1. If fn consists of less than k characters, output '.' (without quotes).

Can you answer her queries?

Input

The first line contains one integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 10) — the number of Nephren's questions.

Each of the next q lines describes Nephren's question and contains two integers n and k (0 ≤ n ≤ 105, 1 ≤ k ≤ 1018).

Output

One line containing q characters. The i-th character in it should be the answer for the i-th query.

Examples
input

Copy
3
1 1
1 2
1 111111111111
output

Copy
Wh.
input

Copy
5
0 69
1 194
1 139
0 47
1 66
output

Copy
abdef
input

Copy
10
4 1825
3 75
3 530
4 1829
4 1651
3 187
4 584
4 255
4 774
2 474
output

Copy
Areyoubusy
Note

For the first two examples, refer to f0 and f1 given in the legend.

长度预处理+递归

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
#define inf 2147483647
const ll INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fll;
#define ri register int
template <class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c)
{
return min(min(a, b), c);
}
template <class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c)
{
return max(max(a, b), c);
}
template <class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d)
{
return min(min(a, b), min(c, d));
}
template <class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d)
{
return max(max(a, b), max(c, d));
}
#define scanf1(x) scanf("%d", &x)
#define scanf2(x, y) scanf("%d%d", &x, &y)
#define scanf3(x, y, z) scanf("%d%d%d", &x, &y, &z)
#define scanf4(x, y, z, X) scanf("%d%d%d%d", &x, &y, &z, &X)
#define pi acos(-1)
#define me(x, y) memset(x, y, sizeof(x));
#define For(i, a, b) for (int i = a; i <= b; i++)
#define FFor(i, a, b) for (int i = a; i >= b; i--)
#define bug printf("***********\n");
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
const int N = ;
// name*******************************
ll len1,len2,len3;
ll f[N];
string s0="What are you doing at the end of the world? Are you busy? Will you save us?";
string s1="What are you doing while sending \"";
string s2="\"? Are you busy? Will you send \"";
string s3="\"?";
int q,n;
// function******************************
void init()
{
f[]=s0.size();
len1=s1.size();
len2=s2.size();
len3=s3.size();
For(i,,N)
{
if(f[i-]>=INF)
{
f[i]=INF;
continue;
}
f[i]=len1+f[i-]+len2+f[i-]+len3;
}
} void solve(ll n,ll k)
{
if(n==)
{
printf("%c",s0[k-]);
return;
}
if(k<=len1)
{
printf("%c",s1[k-]);
}
else if(k<=len1+f[n-])
{
solve(n-,k-len1);
}
else if(k<=len1+f[n-]+len2)
{
printf("%c",s2[k-len1-f[n-]-]);
}
else if(k<=len1+f[n-]+len2+f[n-])
{
solve(n-,k-len1-f[n-]-len2);
}
else
{
printf("%c",s3[k-len1-f[n-]-len2-f[n-]-]);
}
} //***************************************
int main()
{
// ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
// cin.tie(0);
// freopen("test.txt", "r", stdin);
// freopen("outout.txt","w",stdout);
scanf("%d",&q);
init();
while(q--)
{
ll a,b;
scanf("%lld%lld",&a,&b);
if(f[a]<b)
{
printf(".");
continue;
}
solve(a,b);
} return ;
}

A. Nephren gives a riddle的更多相关文章

  1. CodeForces - 896A Nephren gives a riddle

    A. Nephren gives a riddle time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input st ...

  2. CF&&CC百套计划1 Codeforces Round #449 A. Nephren gives a riddle

    http://codeforces.com/contest/896/problem/A 第i个字符串嵌套第i-1个字符串 求第n个字符串的第k个字母 dfs #include<map> # ...

  3. Codeforces Round #449 [ C/A. Nephren gives a riddle ] [ D/B. Ithea Plays With Chtholly ]

    PROBLEM C/A. Nephren gives a riddle 题 http://codeforces.com/contest/896/problem/A codeforces 896a 89 ...

  4. 寒假特训——搜索——H - Nephren gives a riddle

    What are you doing at the end of the world? Are you busy? Will you save us? Nephren is playing a gam ...

  5. Codeforces Round #449 (Div. 2)-897A.Scarborough Fair(字符替换水题) 897B.Chtholly's request(处理前一半) 897C.Nephren gives a riddle(递归)

    A. Scarborough Fair time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard ...

  6. Codeforces 897C Nephren gives a riddle:模拟【珂学】

    题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/897/problem/C 题意: 给你一些字符串: A: [What are you doing at the end of t ...

  7. CF897C Nephren gives a riddle

    思路: 递归. 比赛的时候脑抽了len[]没算够,wa了几次. 实现: #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = l ...

  8. Codeforces 897 C.Nephren gives a riddle-递归

    C. Nephren gives a riddle   time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input ...

  9. Codeforces Round #449 (Div. 2)ABCD

    又掉分了0 0. A. Scarborough Fair time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input ...

随机推荐

  1. forever 启动nodejs

    forever可以看做是一个nodejs的守护进程,能够启动,停止,重启我们的app应用. 1.全局安装 forever // 记得加-g,forever要求安装到全局环境下 sudo npm ins ...

  2. _rqy's Code Style for OI

    _rqy's Code Style for OI Inspired by Menci's Code Style for OI 本文介绍_rqy的OI中的代码规范.其来源主要为_rqy的长期积累及参考G ...

  3. ActiveReports 报表控件V12新特性 -- 无需ETL处理,即可实现跨数据源分析数据

    ActiveReports是一款专注于 .NET 平台的报表控件,全面满足 HTML5 / WinForms / ASP.NET / ASP.NET MVC / WPF 等平台下报表设计和开发工作需求 ...

  4. Linux 性能监控之CPU&内存&I/O监控Shell脚本1

    Linux 性能监控之CPU&内存&I/O监控Shell脚本1   by:授客 QQ:1033553122   #!/bin/bash # 获取要监控的本地服务器IP地址 IP=`if ...

  5. 用 Windows Live Writer 写blog,This is Test……..

    1.下载  Windows Live Writer,百度一下下载地址,不在这里提供下载了. 2.选择安装,其它微软应用不需要就不要安装. 3.里面有很多用的插件很好玩的,点击添加插件.

  6. win Server 2008 笔记

    1.开启tsmmc 远程登录连接 需要在入站规则中启用一下规则 远程管理(RPC-EPMAP) 远程管理(RPC) 远程管理(RPCNP-IN) 远程管理(TCP-IN) 远程管理 - RemoteF ...

  7. alsa声卡分析alsa-utils调用过程(一)-tinyplay

    如何分析tinyplay 播放音频和tinymix的过程?需要相应的工具来支持追查: 一.分析tinyplay和tinymix: 1.1 利用strace工具: strace -o tinyplay. ...

  8. Hadoop 命令 && Web UI

    0. 说明 Hadoop 命令合集 && Web UI 1. HDFS 命令 [1.0 启动所有 && 关闭所有进程] 相当于启动 HDFS 和 YARN # 启动所有 ...

  9. 【转】Spring学习---Spring IoC容器的核心原理

    [原文] Spring的两个核心概念:IoC和AOP的雏形,Spring的历史变迁和如今的生态帝国. IoC和DI的基本概念 IoC(控制反转,英文含义:Inverse of Control)是Spr ...

  10. 浏览器加载和渲染html的顺序-css渲染效率的探究(转载)

    1.浏览器加载和渲染html的顺序1.IE下载的顺序是从上到下,渲染的顺序也是从上到下,下载和渲染是同时进行的.2.在渲染到页面的某一部分时,其上面的所有部分都已经下载完成(并不是说所有相关联的元素都 ...