What are you doing at the end of the world? Are you busy? Will you save us?

Nephren is playing a game with little leprechauns.

She gives them an infinite array of strings, f0... ∞.

f0 is "What are you doing at the end of the world? Are you busy? Will you save us?".

She wants to let more people know about it, so she defines fi =  "What are you doing while sending "fi - 1"? Are you busy? Will you send "fi - 1"?" for all i ≥ 1.

For example, f1 is

"What are you doing while sending "What are you doing at the end of the world? Are you busy? Will you save us?"? Are you busy? Will you send "What are you doing at the end of the world? Are you busy? Will you save us?"?". Note that the quotes in the very beginning and in the very end are for clarity and are not a part of f1.

It can be seen that the characters in fi are letters, question marks, (possibly) quotation marks and spaces.

Nephren will ask the little leprechauns q times. Each time she will let them find the k-th character of fn. The characters are indexed starting from 1. If fn consists of less than k characters, output '.' (without quotes).

Can you answer her queries?

Input

The first line contains one integer q (1 ≤ q ≤ 10) — the number of Nephren's questions.

Each of the next q lines describes Nephren's question and contains two integers n and k (0 ≤ n ≤ 105, 1 ≤ k ≤ 1018).

Output

One line containing q characters. The i-th character in it should be the answer for the i-th query.

Examples
input

Copy
3
1 1
1 2
1 111111111111
output

Copy
Wh.
input

Copy
5
0 69
1 194
1 139
0 47
1 66
output

Copy
abdef
input

Copy
10
4 1825
3 75
3 530
4 1829
4 1651
3 187
4 584
4 255
4 774
2 474
output

Copy
Areyoubusy
Note

For the first two examples, refer to f0 and f1 given in the legend.

长度预处理+递归

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
#define inf 2147483647
const ll INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3fll;
#define ri register int
template <class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c)
{
return min(min(a, b), c);
}
template <class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c)
{
return max(max(a, b), c);
}
template <class T> inline T min(T a, T b, T c, T d)
{
return min(min(a, b), min(c, d));
}
template <class T> inline T max(T a, T b, T c, T d)
{
return max(max(a, b), max(c, d));
}
#define scanf1(x) scanf("%d", &x)
#define scanf2(x, y) scanf("%d%d", &x, &y)
#define scanf3(x, y, z) scanf("%d%d%d", &x, &y, &z)
#define scanf4(x, y, z, X) scanf("%d%d%d%d", &x, &y, &z, &X)
#define pi acos(-1)
#define me(x, y) memset(x, y, sizeof(x));
#define For(i, a, b) for (int i = a; i <= b; i++)
#define FFor(i, a, b) for (int i = a; i >= b; i--)
#define bug printf("***********\n");
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
const int N = ;
// name*******************************
ll len1,len2,len3;
ll f[N];
string s0="What are you doing at the end of the world? Are you busy? Will you save us?";
string s1="What are you doing while sending \"";
string s2="\"? Are you busy? Will you send \"";
string s3="\"?";
int q,n;
// function******************************
void init()
{
f[]=s0.size();
len1=s1.size();
len2=s2.size();
len3=s3.size();
For(i,,N)
{
if(f[i-]>=INF)
{
f[i]=INF;
continue;
}
f[i]=len1+f[i-]+len2+f[i-]+len3;
}
} void solve(ll n,ll k)
{
if(n==)
{
printf("%c",s0[k-]);
return;
}
if(k<=len1)
{
printf("%c",s1[k-]);
}
else if(k<=len1+f[n-])
{
solve(n-,k-len1);
}
else if(k<=len1+f[n-]+len2)
{
printf("%c",s2[k-len1-f[n-]-]);
}
else if(k<=len1+f[n-]+len2+f[n-])
{
solve(n-,k-len1-f[n-]-len2);
}
else
{
printf("%c",s3[k-len1-f[n-]-len2-f[n-]-]);
}
} //***************************************
int main()
{
// ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
// cin.tie(0);
// freopen("test.txt", "r", stdin);
// freopen("outout.txt","w",stdout);
scanf("%d",&q);
init();
while(q--)
{
ll a,b;
scanf("%lld%lld",&a,&b);
if(f[a]<b)
{
printf(".");
continue;
}
solve(a,b);
} return ;
}

A. Nephren gives a riddle的更多相关文章

  1. CodeForces - 896A Nephren gives a riddle

    A. Nephren gives a riddle time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input st ...

  2. CF&&CC百套计划1 Codeforces Round #449 A. Nephren gives a riddle

    http://codeforces.com/contest/896/problem/A 第i个字符串嵌套第i-1个字符串 求第n个字符串的第k个字母 dfs #include<map> # ...

  3. Codeforces Round #449 [ C/A. Nephren gives a riddle ] [ D/B. Ithea Plays With Chtholly ]

    PROBLEM C/A. Nephren gives a riddle 题 http://codeforces.com/contest/896/problem/A codeforces 896a 89 ...

  4. 寒假特训——搜索——H - Nephren gives a riddle

    What are you doing at the end of the world? Are you busy? Will you save us? Nephren is playing a gam ...

  5. Codeforces Round #449 (Div. 2)-897A.Scarborough Fair(字符替换水题) 897B.Chtholly's request(处理前一半) 897C.Nephren gives a riddle(递归)

    A. Scarborough Fair time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard ...

  6. Codeforces 897C Nephren gives a riddle:模拟【珂学】

    题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/897/problem/C 题意: 给你一些字符串: A: [What are you doing at the end of t ...

  7. CF897C Nephren gives a riddle

    思路: 递归. 比赛的时候脑抽了len[]没算够,wa了几次. 实现: #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = l ...

  8. Codeforces 897 C.Nephren gives a riddle-递归

    C. Nephren gives a riddle   time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input ...

  9. Codeforces Round #449 (Div. 2)ABCD

    又掉分了0 0. A. Scarborough Fair time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input ...

随机推荐

  1. Swift学习笔记之闭包

    简介 (真的很简) 闭包的完整形态是这个样子的: { (parameters) -> returnType in statements } 写在一行里就是这样: {(parameters) -& ...

  2. Google AdSense怎么在新窗口打开

    Google AdSense早在十年前就支持在新窗口打开了,为什么我的AdSense广告还在当前页面打开? 德顺查了一下,发现最早在2007年就有网站记载,谷歌AdSense开始试验新窗口打开功能. ...

  3. 数据表自增Id获取时IDENTITY的正确使用方式

    在SQLServer中很多表主键会设置为自增列,有的业务需求需要知道新插入的自增Id是多少,一般我们会用SELECT @@IDENTITY来获取,可由于@@IDENTITY是个全局变量作用据较大,所以 ...

  4. apt-get update 系列作用

    sudo apt-get update 更新源 sudo apt-get upgrade 更新已安装的包 sudo apt-get dist-upgrade 升级系统 下面摘自知乎用户回答: apt- ...

  5. 用php和ajax写一个省市区的三级联动,实现地区的下拉选择

    要实现这个页面的三级联动,我们需要建立三个php文件,第一个php文件我们导入jQuery文件,里面嵌入JavaScript:第二个php文件我们做一个php的处理页面,里面引入我们封装好的数据库类文 ...

  6. Angular调用父Scope的函数

    app.directive('toggle', function(){ return { restrict: 'A', template: '<a ng-click="f()" ...

  7. UWP开发细节记录:判断文件类型

    StorageFile.ContentType 属性,是 string 类型,用来表示文件内容的 MIME 类型.例如,音乐文件可能有 "audio/mpeg" MIME 类型.( ...

  8. 创建Filter类

    1.Filter可认为是servlet的一种“加强版”,它主要用于对用户请求进行预处理,也可以对HttpServletresponse进行后处理,是个典型的处理链.Filter也可对用户请求生成响应, ...

  9. 在Docker Swarm上部署Apache Storm:第1部分

    [编者按]本文来自 Baqend Tech Blog,描述了如何在 Docker Swarm,而不是在虚拟机上部署和调配Apache Storm集群.文章系国内 ITOM 管理平台 OneAPM 编译 ...

  10. 转:asp.net mvc下的多语言方案 包含Html,Javascript和图片

    可以不使用微软的Resource文件,而是将所有的词汇放入在一个txt的词典之中,便于维护. 步骤如下: 1)在整个程序的入口处global.asax.cs加入函数 private void Read ...