pt-osc实战运用

1、安装pt-osc,解压即可用

安装包在：10.135.2.217:data/online/software/percona-toolkit-3.0.12.tar.gz

tar -zxvf percona-toolkit-3.0.12.tar.gz

cd percona-toolkit-3.0.12/bin

cp pt-online-schema-change /usr/bin/

2、常用命令

pt-online-schema-change \

   --host=10.249.5.39 \

   --port=3306 \

   --user=xxxx \

   --password=xxxx \

   --alter "add column c4 varchar(8) not null default '' " \

     D=darren \

     t=t_user \

   --execute

3、常用参数解释

--alter-foreign-keys-method=s

      设置修改外键的方式，一共有如下4个值：

      auto：优先选择rebuild_constraints方式处理外键，如果该方式不可用才选择drop_swap；

      rebuild_constraints：在最后rename表后，删除子表上的外键，并进行重新建立到新表的外键。

      drop_swap：拷贝数据后，设置SET foreign_key_checks=0，直接将原表drop掉，然后rename临时表为新表

      none：表示强制不考虑子表外键约束，设置SET foreign_key_checks=0，最终会导致子表外键约束到_table_old这个已删除的表上，不建议使用

 --max-load string

      string是状态表达式，默认Threads_running=25，当设置多个状态值，用逗号分隔，如'Threads_running=100,Threads_connected=500'，当超过该值，迁移暂停等待，通过sleep方式暂停

 --critical-load

      与max-load不同的是，当超过该值，迁移直接停止并退出，默认值是Threads_running=50

--max-lag=m

      默认1s，检查slave延迟的值，超过1秒则暂停复制数据

4、输出日志分析

2018-10-17T13:43:01.414577+08:00        5892279 Connect dbadmin@10.249.5.39 on test using TCP/IP

2018-10-17T13:43:01.415106+08:00        5892279 Query   set autocommit=1

2018-10-17T13:43:01.415645+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'innodb\_lock_wait_timeout'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.416889+08:00        5892279 Query   SET SESSION innodb_lock_wait_timeout=1

2018-10-17T13:43:01.417276+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'lock\_wait_timeout'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.418441+08:00        5892279 Query   SET SESSION lock_wait_timeout=60

2018-10-17T13:43:01.418874+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'wait\_timeout'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.419934+08:00        5892279 Query   SET SESSION wait_timeout=10000

2018-10-17T13:43:01.420280+08:00        5892279 Query   SELECT @@SQL_MODE

2018-10-17T13:43:01.420588+08:00        5892279 Query   SET @@SQL_QUOTE_SHOW_CREATE = 1/*!40101, @@SQL_MODE='NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO'*/

2018-10-17T13:43:01.420904+08:00        5892279 Query   SELECT @@server_id /*!50038 , @@hostname*/

2018-10-17T13:43:01.422513+08:00        5892280 Connect dbadmin@10.249.5.39 on test using TCP/IP

2018-10-17T13:43:01.422827+08:00        5892280 Query   set autocommit=1

2018-10-17T13:43:01.423249+08:00        5892280 Query   SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'innodb\_lock_wait_timeout'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.424386+08:00        5892280 Query   SET SESSION innodb_lock_wait_timeout=1

2018-10-17T13:43:01.424691+08:00        5892280 Query   SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'lock\_wait_timeout'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.425711+08:00        5892280 Query   SET SESSION lock_wait_timeout=60

2018-10-17T13:43:01.425999+08:00        5892280 Query   SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'wait\_timeout'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.426917+08:00        5892280 Query   SET SESSION wait_timeout=10000

2018-10-17T13:43:01.427248+08:00        5892280 Query   SELECT @@SQL_MODE

2018-10-17T13:43:01.427518+08:00        5892280 Query   SET @@SQL_QUOTE_SHOW_CREATE = 1/*!40101, @@SQL_MODE='NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO'*/

2018-10-17T13:43:01.427815+08:00        5892280 Query   SELECT @@server_id /*!50038 , @@hostname*/

2018-10-17T13:43:01.428328+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'wsrep_on'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.429502+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'version%'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.430939+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW ENGINES

2018-10-17T13:43:01.431887+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'innodb_version'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.433792+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'innodb_stats_persistent'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.435051+08:00        5892279 Query   SELECT @@SERVER_ID

2018-10-17T13:43:01.435445+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW GRANTS FOR CURRENT_USER()

2018-10-17T13:43:01.435940+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW FULL PROCESSLIST

2018-10-17T13:43:01.437507+08:00        5892281 Connect dbadmin@10.249.5.39 on  using TCP/IP

2018-10-17T13:43:01.437790+08:00        5892281 Query   set autocommit=1

2018-10-17T13:43:01.438283+08:00        5892281 Query   SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'innodb\_lock_wait_timeout'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.439414+08:00        5892281 Query   SET SESSION innodb_lock_wait_timeout=1

2018-10-17T13:43:01.439725+08:00        5892281 Query   SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'lock\_wait_timeout'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.440783+08:00        5892281 Query   SET SESSION lock_wait_timeout=60

2018-10-17T13:43:01.441155+08:00        5892281 Query   SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'wait\_timeout'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.442144+08:00        5892281 Query   SET SESSION wait_timeout=10000

2018-10-17T13:43:01.442410+08:00        5892281 Query   SELECT @@SQL_MODE

2018-10-17T13:43:01.442677+08:00        5892281 Query   SET @@SQL_QUOTE_SHOW_CREATE = 1/*!40101, @@SQL_MODE='NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO'*/

2018-10-17T13:43:01.442971+08:00        5892281 Query   SELECT @@SERVER_ID

2018-10-17T13:43:01.443218+08:00        5892281 Quit

2018-10-17T13:43:01.443878+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW GLOBAL STATUS LIKE 'Threads_running'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.444693+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW GLOBAL STATUS LIKE 'Threads_running'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.445606+08:00        5892279 Query   SELECT CONCAT(@@hostname, @@port)

2018-10-17T13:43:01.446302+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW TABLES FROM `test` LIKE 'foo'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.446768+08:00        5892279 Query   SELECT VERSION()

2018-10-17T13:43:01.447179+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW TRIGGERS FROM `test` LIKE 'foo'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.448039+08:00        5892279 Query   /*!40101 SET @OLD_SQL_MODE := @@SQL_MODE, @@SQL_MODE := '', @OLD_QUOTE := @@SQL_QUOTE_SHOW_CREATE, @@SQL_QUOTE_SHOW_CREATE := 1 */

2018-10-17T13:43:01.448296+08:00        5892279 Query   USE `test`

2018-10-17T13:43:01.448577+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW CREATE TABLE `test`.`foo`

2018-10-17T13:43:01.449391+08:00        5892279 Query   /*!40101 SET @@SQL_MODE := @OLD_SQL_MODE, @@SQL_QUOTE_SHOW_CREATE := @OLD_QUOTE */

2018-10-17T13:43:01.450129+08:00        5892279 Query   EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM `test`.`foo` WHERE 1=1

2018-10-17T13:43:01.450998+08:00        5892279 Query   SELECT table_schema, table_name FROM information_schema.key_column_usage WHERE referenced_table_schema='test' AND referenced_table_name='foo'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.462372+08:00        5892279 Query   EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM `test`.`bar` WHERE 1=1

2018-10-17T13:43:01.463628+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'wsrep_on'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.464892+08:00        5892279 Query   /*!40101 SET @OLD_SQL_MODE := @@SQL_MODE, @@SQL_MODE := '', @OLD_QUOTE := @@SQL_QUOTE_SHOW_CREATE, @@SQL_QUOTE_SHOW_CREATE := 1 */

2018-10-17T13:43:01.465176+08:00        5892279 Query   USE `test`

2018-10-17T13:43:01.465476+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW CREATE TABLE `test`.`foo`

2018-10-17T13:43:01.465817+08:00        5892279 Query   /*!40101 SET @@SQL_MODE := @OLD_SQL_MODE, @@SQL_QUOTE_SHOW_CREATE := @OLD_QUOTE */

2018-10-17T13:43:01.466230+08:00        5892279 Query   CREATE TABLE `test`.`_foo_new` (

  `foo_id` int(11) NOT NULL,

  PRIMARY KEY (`foo_id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8

2018-10-17T13:43:01.487029+08:00        5892279 Query   ALTER TABLE `test`.`_foo_new` engine=innodb

2018-10-17T13:43:01.521293+08:00        5892279 Query   /*!40101 SET @OLD_SQL_MODE := @@SQL_MODE, @@SQL_MODE := '', @OLD_QUOTE := @@SQL_QUOTE_SHOW_CREATE, @@SQL_QUOTE_SHOW_CREATE := 1 */

2018-10-17T13:43:01.521614+08:00        5892279 Query   USE `test`

2018-10-17T13:43:01.522134+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW CREATE TABLE `test`.`_foo_new`

2018-10-17T13:43:01.522487+08:00        5892279 Query   /*!40101 SET @@SQL_MODE := @OLD_SQL_MODE, @@SQL_QUOTE_SHOW_CREATE := @OLD_QUOTE */

2018-10-17T13:43:01.523664+08:00        5892279 Query   SELECT TRIGGER_SCHEMA, TRIGGER_NAME, DEFINER, ACTION_STATEMENT, SQL_MODE,        CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT, COLLATION_CONNECTION, EVENT_MANIPULATION, ACTION_TIMING   FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TRIGGERS  WHERE EVENT_MANIPULATION = 'DELETE'    AND ACTION_TIMING = 'AFTER'    AND TRIGGER_SCHEMA = 'test'    AND EVENT_OBJECT_TABLE = 'foo'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.525314+08:00        5892279 Query   SELECT TRIGGER_SCHEMA, TRIGGER_NAME, DEFINER, ACTION_STATEMENT, SQL_MODE,        CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT, COLLATION_CONNECTION, EVENT_MANIPULATION, ACTION_TIMING   FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TRIGGERS  WHERE EVENT_MANIPULATION = 'UPDATE'    AND ACTION_TIMING = 'AFTER'    AND TRIGGER_SCHEMA = 'test'    AND EVENT_OBJECT_TABLE = 'foo'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.526610+08:00        5892279 Query   SELECT TRIGGER_SCHEMA, TRIGGER_NAME, DEFINER, ACTION_STATEMENT, SQL_MODE,        CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT, COLLATION_CONNECTION, EVENT_MANIPULATION, ACTION_TIMING   FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TRIGGERS  WHERE EVENT_MANIPULATION = 'INSERT'    AND ACTION_TIMING = 'AFTER'    AND TRIGGER_SCHEMA = 'test'    AND EVENT_OBJECT_TABLE = 'foo'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.527913+08:00        5892279 Query   SELECT TRIGGER_SCHEMA, TRIGGER_NAME, DEFINER, ACTION_STATEMENT, SQL_MODE,        CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT, COLLATION_CONNECTION, EVENT_MANIPULATION, ACTION_TIMING   FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TRIGGERS  WHERE EVENT_MANIPULATION = 'DELETE'    AND ACTION_TIMING = 'BEFORE'    AND TRIGGER_SCHEMA = 'test'    AND EVENT_OBJECT_TABLE = 'foo'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.529203+08:00        5892279 Query   SELECT TRIGGER_SCHEMA, TRIGGER_NAME, DEFINER, ACTION_STATEMENT, SQL_MODE,        CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT, COLLATION_CONNECTION, EVENT_MANIPULATION, ACTION_TIMING   FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TRIGGERS  WHERE EVENT_MANIPULATION = 'UPDATE'    AND ACTION_TIMING = 'BEFORE'    AND TRIGGER_SCHEMA = 'test'    AND EVENT_OBJECT_TABLE = 'foo'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.530485+08:00        5892279 Query   SELECT TRIGGER_SCHEMA, TRIGGER_NAME, DEFINER, ACTION_STATEMENT, SQL_MODE,        CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT, COLLATION_CONNECTION, EVENT_MANIPULATION, ACTION_TIMING   FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TRIGGERS  WHERE EVENT_MANIPULATION = 'INSERT'    AND ACTION_TIMING = 'BEFORE'    AND TRIGGER_SCHEMA = 'test'    AND EVENT_OBJECT_TABLE = 'foo'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.531854+08:00        5892279 Query   CREATE TRIGGER `pt_osc_test_foo_del` AFTER DELETE ON `test`.`foo` FOR EACH ROW DELETE IGNORE FROM `test`.`_foo_new` WHERE `test`.`_foo_new`.`foo_id` <=> OLD.`foo_id`

2018-10-17T13:43:01.536997+08:00        5892279 Query   CREATE TRIGGER `pt_osc_test_foo_upd` AFTER UPDATE ON `test`.`foo` FOR EACH ROW BEGIN DELETE IGNORE FROM `test`.`_foo_new` WHERE !(OLD.`foo_id` <=> NEW.`foo_id`) AND `test`.`_foo_new`.`foo_id` <=> OLD.`foo_id`;REPLACE INTO `test`.`_foo_new` (`foo_id`) VALUES (NEW.`foo_id`);END

2018-10-17T13:43:01.541525+08:00        5892279 Query   CREATE TRIGGER `pt_osc_test_foo_ins` AFTER INSERT ON `test`.`foo` FOR EACH ROW REPLACE INTO `test`.`_foo_new` (`foo_id`) VALUES (NEW.`foo_id`)

2018-10-17T13:43:01.548005+08:00        5892279 Query   EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM `test`.`foo` WHERE 1=1

2018-10-17T13:43:01.549823+08:00        5892279 Query   EXPLAIN SELECT `foo_id` FROM `test`.`foo` LOCK IN SHARE MODE /*explain pt-online-schema-change 31654 copy table*/

2018-10-17T13:43:01.550622+08:00        5892279 Query   INSERT LOW_PRIORITY IGNORE INTO `test`.`_foo_new` (`foo_id`) SELECT `foo_id` FROM `test`.`foo` LOCK IN SHARE MODE /*pt-online-schema-change 31654 copy table*/

2018-10-17T13:43:01.554366+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW WARNINGS

2018-10-17T13:43:01.554959+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW GLOBAL STATUS LIKE 'Threads_running'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.556226+08:00        5892279 Query   ANALYZE TABLE `test`.`_foo_new` /* pt-online-schema-change */

2018-10-17T13:43:01.561668+08:00        5892279 Query   RENAME TABLE `test`.`foo` TO `test`.`_foo_old`, `test`.`_foo_new` TO `test`.`foo`

2018-10-17T13:43:01.583926+08:00        5892279 Query   /*!40101 SET @OLD_SQL_MODE := @@SQL_MODE, @@SQL_MODE := '', @OLD_QUOTE := @@SQL_QUOTE_SHOW_CREATE, @@SQL_QUOTE_SHOW_CREATE := 1 */

2018-10-17T13:43:01.584256+08:00        5892279 Query   USE `test`

2018-10-17T13:43:01.584536+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW CREATE TABLE `test`.`bar`

2018-10-17T13:43:01.584904+08:00        5892279 Query   /*!40101 SET @@SQL_MODE := @OLD_SQL_MODE, @@SQL_QUOTE_SHOW_CREATE := @OLD_QUOTE */

2018-10-17T13:43:01.585580+08:00        5892279 Query   ALTER TABLE `test`.`bar` DROP FOREIGN KEY `__bar_ibfk_1`, ADD CONSTRAINT `bar_ibfk_1` FOREIGN KEY (`foo_id`) REFERENCES `test`.`foo` (`foo_id`)

2018-10-17T13:43:01.618352+08:00        5892279 Query   DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `test`.`_foo_old`

2018-10-17T13:43:01.643179+08:00        5892279 Query   DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS `test`.`pt_osc_test_foo_del`

2018-10-17T13:43:01.645349+08:00        5892279 Query   DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS `test`.`pt_osc_test_foo_upd`

2018-10-17T13:43:01.646829+08:00        5892279 Query   DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS `test`.`pt_osc_test_foo_ins`

2018-10-17T13:43:01.649537+08:00        5892279 Query   SHOW TABLES FROM `test` LIKE '\_foo\_new'

2018-10-17T13:43:01.650436+08:00        5892280 Quit

2018-10-17T13:43:01.651462+08:00        5892279 Quit

pt-osc使用方法的更多相关文章

PT教程 - 应用系列 - ECO修复Timing（理论+实践+脚本分享）
本文转自:自己的微信公众号<集成电路设计及EDA教程> <PT教程 - 应用系列 - ECO修复Timing(理论+实践+脚本分享)> 这篇推文讲一下数字IC设计中的post ...
利用java反射调用类的的私有方法--转
原文:http://blog.csdn.net/woshinia/article/details/11766567 1,今天和一位朋友谈到父类私有方法的调用问题,本来以为利用反射很轻松就可以实现,因为 ...
OpenCV2:特征匹配及其优化
在OpenCV2简单的特征匹配中对使用OpenCV2进行特征匹配的步骤做了一个简单的介绍,其匹配出的结果是非常粗糙的,在这篇文章中对使用OpenCV2进行匹配的细化做一个简单的总结.主要包括以下几个内 ...
自己家里搭建NAS服务器有什么好方案？
转自:https://www.zhihu.com/question/21359049 作者:陈二发链接:https://www.zhihu.com/question/21359049/answer/6 ...
Android FM 模块学习之四源码解析（1）
Normal 0 7.8 磅 0 2 false false false EN-US ZH-CN X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 前一章我们了解了FM手动调频,接下 ...
2.1孙鑫C++
0.vc++6.0 工程---win32控制台程序文件---c++ 1.建立结构体 #include <iostream.h> struct Point { int ...
Apache开启伪静态后报500错误.
参考:http://blog.163.com/lgh_2002/blog/static/44017526201051452939761/ 加载Rewrite模块: 在conf目录下httpd.conf ...
25045操作标准子程序集41.C
/* ;程序最后修改时间 0-4-3 23:43 ;软件标题:25045操作标准子程序集41 ;软件说明:25045 I2C 串行EEPROM 驱动 ;___________ ...
thinkphp5.0如何隐藏index.php入口文件
隐藏入口文件 public/index.php 同级的.htaccess文件 [ Apache ] 方法1: <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> Options +Follo ...
【COCOS2DX-游戏开发之三一】之坐标系(下) convertToNodeSpace和convertToWorldSpace
游戏中常常会用到一些变换: 游戏中武器和角色在一个layer上,为了效率.会考虑将bullet, effect和 PhysicsParticle分别放到不用的层上,相应的层上使用batchnode来提 ...

随机推荐

【BZOJ】1632: [Usaco2007 Feb]Lilypad Pond（bfs）
http://www.lydsy.com/JudgeOnline/problem.php?id=1632 我简直是个sb... ... bfs都不会写.. 算方案还用2个bfs! 都不会整合到一个! ...
VC++ Debug显示指针所指的array内容
If you expand a pointer and you only get a single item, just add ",n" to the entry in the ...
PowerDesigner最基础的使用方法入门学习2
from:http://www.cnblogs.com/huangcong/archive/2010/06/14/1757957.html 最近要忙期考,但还是决定每天抽点空来写CodeSmith的系 ...
FOJ 1402(dp推规律)
推规律吧 /** 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 ...
第一篇：《UNIX 环境高级编程》编译环境的搭建
第一步:搭建基本的编译环境安装gcc, g++, bulid-essential等编译软件第二步:下载本书示例源码包可在这里下载 www.apuenook.com 第三步:解压下载到的包并放在用 ...
69、ViewPagerIndicator+ViewPager实现Tab
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools=&q ...
搭建一个简单的基于web的网络流量监控可视化系统
本文转载于我的个人博客,转载请标明出处. 初衷在腾讯云的学生认证申请提交上去n天之后,终于得到了审批,所以迫不及待的想玩玩腾讯云,作为一个搞网络的,自然有一些关于网络应用的小玩意,所以把以前部署过的 ...
spring boot rabbitmq 多MQ配置自动创建队列 RPC
源码地址:https://github.com/hutuchong518/RabbitmqStudy 需求: spring boot 整合 rabbitmq rpc功能, 需要将请求和响应 ...
storyboard设置navigation controller
到storyboard选中我们唯一一个的viewcontroller,找到xcode的菜单栏,Edit->Embed In->NavigationController.这时候storybo ...
Mac下安装apk(命令形式)
1 连接上设备 2 卸载原有程序 3 进入adb程序目录/Applications/adt-bundle-mac-x86_64-20131030/sdk/platform-tools 4 键入命令 . ...

pt-osc使用方法

pt-osc实战运用

pt-osc使用方法的更多相关文章

随机推荐

热门专题