c# select标签绑定枚举,并以Description做Text显示

今天在做项目时遇到一个问题：

　　开发中有些字段是枚举类型如 Dept 企业表中可能有个字段 Property 性质 0：事业单位，1：私企，2：外企,但有时我们不会单独为性质这个字段定义一张表，

而是在后台用枚举来定义此字段有可能的值，而这个时候我们在前台绑定select标签时又不好将其写死。

我首先想到的是用枚举绑定select，但一般情况下我们的枚举名都用英文表示，而将英文绑定就显得不合实际，这时候我想到的是绑定 Description 枚举描述。

下面是我的解决方案，本人小白，有更好的方法欢迎大家提出，一起加油共同进步。

一.定义枚举类 (common)

  　　　　/// <summary>
         /// 单位性质 0：事业单位，1：私企，2：外企
         /// </summary>
         public enum DeptProperty
         {
             [Description("事业单位")]
             Institution = ,
             [Description("私企")]
             PrivateCompany = ,
             [Description("外企")]
             ForeignCompany =
         }

二.获取枚举中的值和Description

ps:这块方法可能不是最好的。有更好的方法希望能提出交流。

1.Controller.cs

         /// <summary>
         /// 获取企业性质
         /// </summary>
         public JsonResult GetDeptProperty()
         {
             List<SelectListItem> items = new List<SelectListItem>();
             //遍历枚举的公共且静态的Field，获取Field的值；
             foreach (FieldInfo myEnum in typeof(Model.EnumClass.DeptProperty).GetFields(BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static))
             {
                 items.Add(new SelectListItem()
                 {
                     Text = EnumHelper.GetDescription(myEnum),
                     Value = ((int)myEnum.GetValue(null)).ToString()
                 });
             }
             return Json(items, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
         }

2.Helper.cs  GetDescription()

         /// <summary>
         /// 根据Field获取Description说明的值
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="fi"></param>
         /// <returns></returns>
         public static string GetDescription(FieldInfo fi)
         {
             DescriptionAttribute[] arrDesc = (DescriptionAttribute[])fi.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(DescriptionAttribute), false);
             return arrDesc[].Description;
         }

三.前台请求数据并绑定 (js)

 //加载企业性质
 function getDeptProperty() {
     //同步请求以免后面的操作获取不到值
     $.ajaxSettings.async = false;
     $.getJSON('/PracticeEnterprise/GetDeptProperty', function (data) {
         $('#deptProperty').empty();
         $.each(data, function (i, item) {
             $('#deptProperty').append($('<option></option>').val(item.Value).text(item.Text));
         });
     });
 }

效果：

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" 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