centos7 安装zabbix

一、安装mysql

1.[root@iZ28gvqe4biZ ~]# rpm -Uvh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm

获取http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
准备中...                          ################################# [100%]
正在升级/安装...
   1:mysql-community-release-el7-5    ################################# [100%]

 

2.查看mysql可安装资源

[root@localhost ~]# yum repolist enabled | grep "mysql.*-community.*"
mysql-connectors-community/x86_64       MySQL Connectors Community           60
mysql-tools-community/x86_64            MySQL Tools Community                69
mysql56-community/x86_64                MySQL 5.6 Community Server          412

3. yum 安装mysql 

 yum -y install mysql-community-server

 

4.加入开机启动

systemctl enable mysqld

 

5.启动mysql服务进程

 systemctl start mysqld

6.重置密码

[root@iZ28gvqe4biZ ~]# mysql_secure_installation

NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MySQL
      SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE!  PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!

In order to log into MySQL to secure it, we'll need the current
password for the root user.  If you've just installed MySQL, and
you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.

Enter current password for root (enter for none):
OK, successfully used password, moving on...

Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL
root user without the proper authorisation.

Set root password? [Y/n] y        [设置root用户密码]
New password:
Re-enter new password:
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
 ... Success!

By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for
them.  This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother.  You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.

Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y            [删除匿名用户]
 ... Success!

Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'.  This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.

Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] n            [禁止root远程登录]
 ... skipping.

By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can
access.  This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.

Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y       [删除test数据库]
 - Dropping test database...
ERROR  (HY000) at line : Can't drop database 'test'; database doesn't exist
 ... Failed!  Not critical, keep moving...
 - Removing privileges on test database...
 ... Success!

Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.

Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y        [刷新权限]
 ... Success!

All done!  If you've completed all of the above steps, your MySQL
installation should now be secure.

Thanks for using MySQL!

Cleaning up...

二、 安装zabbix

1. 下载zabbix yum 源

rpm -i https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm

2.安装zabbix-agent和zabbix-server

yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent

3.zabbix数据导入mysql数据库

zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix

4.Edit file /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBPassword=zabbix

5.Configure PHP for Zabbix frontend

Edit file /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf, uncomment and set the right timezone for you.

php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

6.启动zabbix-server和zabbix-agent服务

# systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

7.开机启动 zabbix-server和zabbix-agent 、httpd

systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

8.查看端口

[root@zabbix conf]# netstat -lntup
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name    
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:111             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1/systemd           
tcp        0      0 192.168.122.1:53        0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1819/dnsmasq        
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1624/sshd           
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:631           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1617/cupsd          
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:10050           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      15512/zabbix_agentd 
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:10051           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      15432/zabbix_server 
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:9000          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      127795/php-fpm: mas 
tcp6       0      0 :::111                  :::*                    LISTEN      1/systemd           
tcp6       0      0 :::80                   :::*                    LISTEN      15535/httpd         
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      1624/sshd           
tcp6       0      0 ::1:631                 :::*                    LISTEN      1617/cupsd          
tcp6       0      0 :::443                  :::*                    LISTEN      15535/httpd         
tcp6       0      0 :::10050                :::*                    LISTEN      15512/zabbix_agentd 
tcp6       0      0 :::10051                :::*                    LISTEN      15432/zabbix_server 
tcp6       0      0 :::3306                 :::*                    LISTEN      109944/mysqld       
udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:47631           0.0.0.0:*                           1191/avahi-daemon:  
udp        0      0 192.168.122.1:53        0.0.0.0:*                           1819/dnsmasq        
udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:67              0.0.0.0:*                           1819/dnsmasq        
udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:68              0.0.0.0:*                           12200/dhclient      
udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:5353            0.0.0.0:*                           1191/avahi-daemon:  
udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:39777           0.0.0.0:*                           12200/dhclient      
udp6       0      0 :::19528                :::*                                12200/dhclient 

9.在浏览器输入

http://server_ip_or_name/zabbix

10 快速在配置zabbix

默认用户admin， 密码zabbix

修改中文

常见问题：

主机名没有发现

配置文件：

设置主机名命令：

hostnamectl  set-hostname zabbixServer

vim   zabbix_agentd.conf

ServerActive=192.168.1.28,zabbixServer

Hostname=zabbixServer

解决乱码问：

https://www.cnblogs.com/momoshouhu/p/8053631.html