Linux平台 Oracle 12cR2 RAC安装Part2：GI配置

三、GI(Grid Infrastructure)安装

Linux平台 Oracle 12cR2 RAC安装指导：

Part1：Linux平台 Oracle 12cR2 RAC安装Part1：准备工作

Part2：Linux平台 Oracle 12cR2 RAC安装Part2：GI配置

Part3：Linux平台 Oracle 12cR2 RAC安装Part3：DB安装

本文安装环境：RHEL 6.5 + Oracle 12.2.0.1 GI & RAC

三、GI(Grid Infrastructure)安装

3.1 解压GI的安装包

su - grid
解压 GRID 到 GRID用户的$ORACLE_HOME下

  1. [grid@jydb1 grid]$ pwd
  2. /u01/app/12.2.0/grid
  3. [grid@jydb1 grid]$ unzip /u01/media/linuxx64_12201_grid_home.zip

3.2 安装配置Xmanager软件

在自己的Windows系统上成功安装Xmanager Enterprise之后，运行Xstart.exe可执行程序，
配置如下

Session：jydb1

Host：192.168.1.90

Protocol：SSH

User Name：grid

Execution Command：/usr/bin/xterm -ls -display $DISPLAY

点击RUN，输入grid用户的密码可以正常弹出命令窗口界面，即配置成功。

3.3 共享存储LUN的赋权

vi /etc/udev/rules.d/12-dm-permissions.rules

  1. # MULTIPATH DEVICES
  2. #
  3. # Set permissions for all multipath devices
  4. ENV{DM_UUID}=="mpath-?*", OWNER:="grid", GROUP:="asmadmin", MODE:="660"

配置生效：

  1. udevadm trigger

3.4 使用Xmanager图形化界面配置GI

Xmanager通过grid用户登录，进入$ORACLE_HOME目录，运行gridSetup配置GI

  1. $ cd $ORACLE_HOME
  2. $ ./gridSetup.sh

12cGI的配置跟之前有一些变化，下面来看下GI配置的整个图形化安装的过程截图：











注：这里public网卡暂时用的eth0，暂没有和eth1做bonding，是为了后续做后续的网卡绑定实验做准备。如果是生产新的安装，建议直接在安装前绑定好，免去后续修改的麻烦。另外可以看到12c多了一个ASM的网络，可以和私有网络共用一个地址。







注：这里跟之前区别不大，我依然是选择3块1G的盘，Normal冗余作为OCR和voting disk。



注：这里有一个新的存储GIMR的，我这里选择是外部冗余的一个40G大小的盘，这是12c新引入的概念。

















注：这里检查出来的问题都需要认真核对，确认确实可以忽略才可以点击“Ignore All”，如果这里检测出缺少某些RPM包，需要使用yum安装好，假设检测到缺少gcc-c++的包，那么修正：需要使用yum安装：

  1. yum install gcc-c++





注：执行root脚本，确保先在一节点执行完毕后，再在其他节点执行。

第一个节点root执行脚本：

  1. [root@jydb1 tmp]# /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
  2. Changing permissions of /u01/app/oraInventory.
  3. Adding read,write permissions for group.
  4. Removing read,write,execute permissions for world.
  6. Changing groupname of /u01/app/oraInventory to oinstall.
  7. The execution of the script is complete.
  8. [root@jydb1 tmp]# /u01/app/12.2.0/grid/root.sh
  9. Performing root user operation.
  11. The following environment variables are set as:
  12.     ORACLE_OWNER= grid
  13.     ORACLE_HOME=  /u01/app/12.2.0/grid
  15. Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
  16.    Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...
  17.    Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
  18.    Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
  20. Creating /etc/oratab file...
  21. Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
  22. Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
  23. Finished running generic part of root script.
  24. Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
  25. Relinking oracle with rac_on option
  26. Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
  27. The log of current session can be found at:
  28.   /u01/app/grid/crsdata/jydb1/crsconfig/rootcrs_jydb1_2017-09-08_03-13-19PM.log
  29. 2017/09/08 15:13:35 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 1 of 19: 'SetupTFA'.
  30. 2017/09/08 15:13:35 CLSRSC-4001: Installing Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA) Collector.
  31. 2017/09/08 15:14:05 CLSRSC-4002: Successfully installed Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA) Collector.
  32. 2017/09/08 15:14:05 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 2 of 19: 'ValidateEnv'.
  33. 2017/09/08 15:14:11 CLSRSC-363: User ignored prerequisites during installation
  34. 2017/09/08 15:14:11 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 3 of 19: 'CheckFirstNode'.
  35. 2017/09/08 15:14:14 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 4 of 19: 'GenSiteGUIDs'.
  36. 2017/09/08 15:14:15 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 5 of 19: 'SaveParamFile'.
  37. 2017/09/08 15:14:22 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 6 of 19: 'SetupOSD'.
  38. 2017/09/08 15:14:23 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 7 of 19: 'CheckCRSConfig'.
  39. 2017/09/08 15:14:24 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 8 of 19: 'SetupLocalGPNP'.
  40. 2017/09/08 15:14:55 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 9 of 19: 'ConfigOLR'.
  41. 2017/09/08 15:15:04 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 10 of 19: 'ConfigCHMOS'.
  42. 2017/09/08 15:15:05 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 11 of 19: 'CreateOHASD'.
  43. 2017/09/08 15:15:10 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 12 of 19: 'ConfigOHASD'.
  44. 2017/09/08 15:15:26 CLSRSC-330: Adding Clusterware entries to file 'oracle-ohasd.conf'
  45. 2017/09/08 15:15:59 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 13 of 19: 'InstallAFD'.
  46. 2017/09/08 15:16:43 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 14 of 19: 'InstallACFS'.
  47. CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'jydb1'
  48. CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'jydb1' has completed
  49. CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.
  50. CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.
  51. 2017/09/08 15:17:15 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 15 of 19: 'InstallKA'.
  52. 2017/09/08 15:17:21 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 16 of 19: 'InitConfig'.
  53. CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'jydb1'
  54. CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'jydb1' has completed
  55. CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.
  56. CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.
  57. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.driver.afd' on 'jydb1'
  58. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.evmd' on 'jydb1'
  59. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.mdnsd' on 'jydb1'
  60. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.driver.afd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  61. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'jydb1'
  62. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  63. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.evmd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  64. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  65. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gpnpd' on 'jydb1'
  66. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  67. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on 'jydb1'
  68. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  69. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'jydb1'
  70. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'jydb1'
  71. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  72. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  74. Disk label(s) created successfully. Check /u01/app/grid/cfgtoollogs/asmca/asmca-170908PM031804.log for details.
  75. Disk groups created successfully. Check /u01/app/grid/cfgtoollogs/asmca/asmca-170908PM031804.log for details.
  77. 2017/09/08 15:19:33 CLSRSC-482: Running command: '/u01/app/12.2.0/grid/bin/ocrconfig -upgrade grid oinstall'
  78. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.crf' on 'jydb1'
  79. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.storage' on 'jydb1'
  80. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.storage' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  81. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.crf' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  82. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.crsd' on 'jydb1'
  83. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.crsd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  84. CRS-4256: Updating the profile
  85. Successful addition of voting disk e78463b659004fbbbfb3cdc4ee62fced.
  86. Successful addition of voting disk 4375f93825644f62bf1c1a3eedc539b5.
  87. Successful addition of voting disk 3b2ec2e16ccf4f05bf433fe83b30d6a6.
  88. Successfully replaced voting disk group with +OCR.
  89. CRS-4256: Updating the profile
  90. CRS-4266: Voting file(s) successfully replaced
  91. ##  STATE    File Universal Id                File Name Disk group
  92. --  -----    -----------------                --------- ---------
  93.  1. ONLINE   e78463b659004fbbbfb3cdc4ee62fced (AFD:OCR1) [OCR]
  94.  2. ONLINE   4375f93825644f62bf1c1a3eedc539b5 (AFD:OCR2) [OCR]
  95.  3. ONLINE   3b2ec2e16ccf4f05bf433fe83b30d6a6 (AFD:OCR3) [OCR]
  96. Located 3 voting disk(s).
  97. CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'jydb1'
  98. CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crsd' on 'jydb1'
  99. CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crsd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  100. CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.storage' on 'jydb1'
  101. CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crf' on 'jydb1'
  102. CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'jydb1'
  103. CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gpnpd' on 'jydb1'
  104. CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.mdnsd' on 'jydb1'
  105. CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  106. CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  107. CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crf' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  108. CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.storage' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  109. CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'jydb1'
  110. CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  111. CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  112. CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'jydb1'
  113. CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  114. CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ctssd' on 'jydb1'
  115. CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.evmd' on 'jydb1'
  116. CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ctssd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  117. CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.evmd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  118. CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssd' on 'jydb1'
  119. CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  120. CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.driver.afd' on 'jydb1'
  121. CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gipcd' on 'jydb1'
  122. CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.driver.afd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  123. CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gipcd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  124. CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'jydb1' has completed
  125. CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.
  126. 2017/09/08 15:20:55 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 17 of 19: 'StartCluster'.
  127. CRS-4123: Starting Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources
  128. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.mdnsd' on 'jydb1'
  129. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.evmd' on 'jydb1'
  130. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.evmd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  131. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  132. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gpnpd' on 'jydb1'
  133. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  134. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on 'jydb1'
  135. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  136. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'jydb1'
  137. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  138. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'jydb1'
  139. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'jydb1'
  140. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  141. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  142. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'jydb1'
  143. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.ctssd' on 'jydb1'
  144. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.ctssd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  145. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  146. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'jydb1'
  147. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.asm' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  148. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.storage' on 'jydb1'
  149. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.storage' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  150. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.crf' on 'jydb1'
  151. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.crf' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  152. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.crsd' on 'jydb1'
  153. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.crsd' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  154. CRS-6023: Starting Oracle Cluster Ready Services-managed resources
  155. CRS-6017: Processing resource auto-start for servers: jydb1
  156. CRS-6016: Resource auto-start has completed for server jydb1
  157. CRS-6024: Completed start of Oracle Cluster Ready Services-managed resources
  158. CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.
  159. 2017/09/08 15:23:51 CLSRSC-343: Successfully started Oracle Clusterware stack
  160. 2017/09/08 15:23:51 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 18 of 19: 'ConfigNode'.
  161. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr' on 'jydb1'
  162. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  163. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'jydb1'
  164. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.asm' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  165. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'jydb1'
  166. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'jydb1' succeeded
  167. 2017/09/08 15:26:20 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 19 of 19: 'PostConfig'.
  169. Disk label(s) created successfully. Check /u01/app/grid/cfgtoollogs/asmca/asmca-170908PM032630.log for details.
  171. 2017/09/08 15:27:38 CLSRSC-325: Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded
  172. [root@jydb1 tmp]#

执行成功后，在第二个节点root执行脚本：

  1. [root@jydb2 ~]# /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
  2. Changing permissions of /u01/app/oraInventory.
  3. Adding read,write permissions for group.
  4. Removing read,write,execute permissions for world.
  6. Changing groupname of /u01/app/oraInventory to oinstall.
  7. The execution of the script is complete.
  8. [root@jydb2 ~]# /u01/app/12.2.0/grid/root.sh
  9. Performing root user operation.
  11. The following environment variables are set as:
  12.     ORACLE_OWNER= grid
  13.     ORACLE_HOME=  /u01/app/12.2.0/grid
  15. Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
  16.    Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...
  17.    Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
  18.    Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
  20. Creating /etc/oratab file...
  21. Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
  22. Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
  23. Finished running generic part of root script.
  24. Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
  25. Relinking oracle with rac_on option
  26. Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/12.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
  27. The log of current session can be found at:
  28.   /u01/app/grid/crsdata/jydb2/crsconfig/rootcrs_jydb2_2017-09-08_04-06-21PM.log
  29. 2017/09/08 16:06:37 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 1 of 19: 'SetupTFA'.
  30. 2017/09/08 16:06:37 CLSRSC-4001: Installing Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA) Collector.
  31. 2017/09/08 16:07:14 CLSRSC-4002: Successfully installed Oracle Trace File Analyzer (TFA) Collector.
  32. 2017/09/08 16:07:14 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 2 of 19: 'ValidateEnv'.
  33. 2017/09/08 16:07:15 CLSRSC-363: User ignored prerequisites during installation
  34. 2017/09/08 16:07:15 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 3 of 19: 'CheckFirstNode'.
  35. 2017/09/08 16:07:17 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 4 of 19: 'GenSiteGUIDs'.
  36. 2017/09/08 16:07:17 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 5 of 19: 'SaveParamFile'.
  37. 2017/09/08 16:07:21 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 6 of 19: 'SetupOSD'.
  38. 2017/09/08 16:07:22 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 7 of 19: 'CheckCRSConfig'.
  39. 2017/09/08 16:07:22 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 8 of 19: 'SetupLocalGPNP'.
  40. 2017/09/08 16:07:25 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 9 of 19: 'ConfigOLR'.
  41. 2017/09/08 16:07:28 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 10 of 19: 'ConfigCHMOS'.
  42. 2017/09/08 16:07:28 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 11 of 19: 'CreateOHASD'.
  43. 2017/09/08 16:07:30 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 12 of 19: 'ConfigOHASD'.
  44. 2017/09/08 16:07:45 CLSRSC-330: Adding Clusterware entries to file 'oracle-ohasd.conf'
  45. 2017/09/08 16:08:15 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 13 of 19: 'InstallAFD'.
  46. 2017/09/08 16:08:54 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 14 of 19: 'InstallACFS'.
  47. CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'jydb2'
  48. CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'jydb2' has completed
  49. CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.
  50. CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.
  51. 2017/09/08 16:09:33 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 15 of 19: 'InstallKA'.
  52. 2017/09/08 16:09:34 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 16 of 19: 'InitConfig'.
  53. CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'jydb2'
  54. CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'jydb2' has completed
  55. CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.
  56. CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.
  57. CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'jydb2'
  58. CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'jydb2'
  59. CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'jydb2' succeeded
  60. CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'jydb2' has completed
  61. CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.
  62. 2017/09/08 16:09:50 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 17 of 19: 'StartCluster'.
  63. CRS-4123: Starting Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources
  64. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.mdnsd' on 'jydb2'
  65. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.evmd' on 'jydb2'
  66. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'jydb2' succeeded
  67. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.evmd' on 'jydb2' succeeded
  68. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gpnpd' on 'jydb2'
  69. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'jydb2' succeeded
  70. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on 'jydb2'
  71. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on 'jydb2' succeeded
  72. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'jydb2'
  73. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'jydb2' succeeded
  74. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'jydb2'
  75. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'jydb2'
  76. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'jydb2' succeeded
  77. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'jydb2' succeeded
  78. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'jydb2'
  79. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.ctssd' on 'jydb2'
  80. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.ctssd' on 'jydb2' succeeded
  81. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.crf' on 'jydb2'
  82. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.crf' on 'jydb2' succeeded
  83. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.crsd' on 'jydb2'
  84. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.crsd' on 'jydb2' succeeded
  85. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'jydb2' succeeded
  86. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'jydb2'
  87. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.asm' on 'jydb2' succeeded
  88. CRS-6017: Processing resource auto-start for servers: jydb2
  89. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr' on 'jydb2'
  90. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.net1.network' on 'jydb2'
  91. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.net1.network' on 'jydb2' succeeded
  92. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.ons' on 'jydb2'
  93. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.ons' on 'jydb2' succeeded
  94. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr' on 'jydb2' succeeded
  95. CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'jydb2'
  96. CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.asm' on 'jydb2' succeeded
  97. CRS-6016: Resource auto-start has completed for server jydb2
  98. CRS-6024: Completed start of Oracle Cluster Ready Services-managed resources
  99. CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.
  100. 2017/09/08 16:13:34 CLSRSC-343: Successfully started Oracle Clusterware stack
  101. 2017/09/08 16:13:34 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 18 of 19: 'ConfigNode'.
  102. 2017/09/08 16:13:55 CLSRSC-594: Executing installation step 19 of 19: 'PostConfig'.
  103. 2017/09/08 16:14:22 CLSRSC-325: Configure Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster ... succeeded
  104. [root@jydb2 ~]#

继续安装，这段时间也很长，我这里测试环境大概要半个小时+，





注：最后这个报错提示，查看日志发现是因为使用了一个scan ip的提示，可以忽略。



至此GI配置完成。

3.5 验证crsctl的状态

crsctl stat res -t

  1. [grid@jydb1 ~]$ crsctl stat res -t
  2. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  3. Name           Target  State        Server                   State details
  4. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  5. Local Resources
  6. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  7. ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr
  8.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  9.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  10. ora.LISTENER.lsnr
  11.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  12.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  13. ora.MGMT.dg
  14.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  15.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  16. ora.OCR.dg
  17.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  18.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  19. ora.chad
  20.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  21.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  22. ora.net1.network
  23.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  24.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  25. ora.ons
  26.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  27.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  28. ora.proxy_advm
  29.                OFFLINE OFFLINE      jydb1                    STABLE
  30.                OFFLINE OFFLINE      jydb2                    STABLE
  31. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  32. Cluster Resources
  33. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  34. ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
  35.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  36. ora.MGMTLSNR
  37.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    169.254.105.255 10.1
  38.                                                              0.1.90 10.10.2.90,ST
  39.                                                              ABLE
  40. ora.asm
  41.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    Started,STABLE
  42.       2        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    Started,STABLE
  43.       3        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               STABLE
  44. ora.cvu
  45.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  46. ora.jydb1.vip
  47.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  48. ora.jydb2.vip
  49.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  50. ora.mgmtdb
  51.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    Open,STABLE
  52. ora.qosmserver
  53.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  54. ora.scan1.vip
  55.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  56. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

crsctl stat res -t -init

  1. [grid@jydb1 ~]$ crsctl stat res -t -init
  2. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  3. Name           Target  State        Server                   State details
  4. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  5. Cluster Resources
  6. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  7. ora.asm
  8.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    Started,STABLE
  9. ora.cluster_interconnect.haip
  10.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  11. ora.crf
  12.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  13. ora.crsd
  14.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  15. ora.cssd
  16.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  17. ora.cssdmonitor
  18.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  19. ora.ctssd
  20.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    ACTIVE:0,STABLE
  21. ora.diskmon
  22.       1        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               STABLE
  23. ora.driver.afd
  24.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  25. ora.drivers.acfs
  26.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  27. ora.evmd
  28.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  29. ora.gipcd
  30.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  31. ora.gpnpd
  32.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  33. ora.mdnsd
  34.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  35. ora.storage
  36.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  37. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  38. [grid@jydb1 ~]$

3.6 测试集群的FAILED OVER功能

节点2被重启，查看节点1状态：

  1. [grid@jydb1 ~]$ crsctl stat res -t
  2. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  3. Name           Target  State        Server                   State details
  4. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  5. Local Resources
  6. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  7. ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr
  8.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  9. ora.LISTENER.lsnr
  10.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  11. ora.MGMT.dg
  12.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  13. ora.OCR.dg
  14.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  15. ora.chad
  16.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  17. ora.net1.network
  18.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  19. ora.ons
  20.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  21. ora.proxy_advm
  22.                OFFLINE OFFLINE      jydb1                    STABLE
  23. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  24. Cluster Resources
  25. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  26. ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
  27.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  28. ora.MGMTLSNR
  29.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    169.254.105.255 10.1
  30.                                                              0.1.90 10.10.2.90,ST
  31.                                                              ABLE
  32. ora.asm
  33.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    Started,STABLE
  34.       2        ONLINE  OFFLINE                               STABLE
  35.       3        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               STABLE
  36. ora.cvu
  37.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  38. ora.jydb1.vip
  39.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  40. ora.jydb2.vip
  41.       1        ONLINE  INTERMEDIATE jydb1                    FAILED OVER,STABLE
  42. ora.mgmtdb
  43.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    Open,STABLE
  44. ora.qosmserver
  45.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  46. ora.scan1.vip
  47.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb1                    STABLE
  48. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

节点1被重启，查看节点2状态：

  1. [grid@jydb2 ~]$ crsctl stat res -t
  2. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  3. Name           Target  State        Server                   State details
  4. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  5. Local Resources
  6. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  7. ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr
  8.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  9. ora.LISTENER.lsnr
  10.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  11. ora.MGMT.dg
  12.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  13. ora.OCR.dg
  14.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  15. ora.chad
  16.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  17. ora.net1.network
  18.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  19. ora.ons
  20.                ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  21. ora.proxy_advm
  22.                OFFLINE OFFLINE      jydb2                    STABLE
  23. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  24. Cluster Resources
  25. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  26. ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
  27.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  28. ora.MGMTLSNR
  29.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    169.254.94.238 10.10
  30.                                                              .1.92 10.10.2.92,STA
  31.                                                              BLE
  32. ora.asm
  33.       1        ONLINE  OFFLINE                               STABLE
  34.       2        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    Started,STABLE
  35.       3        OFFLINE OFFLINE                               STABLE
  36. ora.cvu
  37.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  38. ora.jydb1.vip
  39.       1        ONLINE  INTERMEDIATE jydb2                    FAILED OVER,STABLE
  40. ora.jydb2.vip
  41.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  42. ora.mgmtdb
  43.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    Open,STABLE
  44. ora.qosmserver
  45.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  46. ora.scan1.vip
  47.       1        ONLINE  ONLINE       jydb2                    STABLE
  48. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

至此，12cR2的GI配置已全部完成。

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