D. Tennis Game
time limit per test

2 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Petya and Gena love playing table tennis. A single match is played according to the following rules: a match consists of multiple sets, each set consists of multiple serves. Each serve is won by one of the players, this player scores one point. As soon as one of the players scores t points, he wins the set; then the next set starts and scores of both players are being set to 0. As soon as one of the players wins the total of s sets, he wins the match and the match is over. Here s and t are some positive integer numbers.

To spice it up, Petya and Gena choose new numbers s and t before every match. Besides, for the sake of history they keep a record of each match: that is, for each serve they write down the winner. Serve winners are recorded in the chronological order. In a record the set is over as soon as one of the players scores t points and the match is over as soon as one of the players wins s sets.

Petya and Gena have found a record of an old match. Unfortunately, the sequence of serves in the record isn't divided into sets and numbers s and t for the given match are also lost. The players now wonder what values of s and t might be. Can you determine all the possible options?

Input

The first line contains a single integer n — the length of the sequence of games (1 ≤ n ≤ 105).

The second line contains n space-separated integers ai. If ai = 1, then the i-th serve was won by Petya, if ai = 2, then the i-th serve was won by Gena.

It is not guaranteed that at least one option for numbers s and t corresponds to the given record.

Output

In the first line print a single number k — the number of options for numbers s and t.

In each of the following k lines print two integers si and ti — the option for numbers s and t. Print the options in the order of increasing si, and for equal si — in the order of increasing ti.

Examples
Input
5
1 2 1 2 1
Output
2
1 3
3 1
Input
4
1 1 1 1
Output
3
1 4
2 2
4 1
Input
4
1 2 1 2
Output
0
Input
8
2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1
Output
3
1 6
2 3
6 1
【分析】进行若干场比赛,每次比赛两人对决,赢的人得到1分,输的人不得分,先得到t分的人获胜,开始下场比赛,某个人率先赢下s场比赛时,游戏结束。
现在给出n次对决的记录,问可能的s和t有多少种,并按s递增的方式输出。
可以想到枚举t,然后挨个找每一场结束的位置。但是从头遍历肯定会超时,所以需要预处理一下。
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
#define met(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof a)
#define pb push_back
typedef long long ll;
using namespace std;
const int N = 1e6+;
const int M = 1e6+;
int n,m,k,cnt[];
int p[][N],a[N],pp[][N];
struct man{
int s,t;
}ans[N];
bool cmp(man d,man f){
if(d.s==f.s)return d.t<f.t;
return d.s<f.s;
}
int main() {
int x,y,tot=;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=;i<=n;i++){
scanf("%d",&x);
cnt[x]++;
p[x][cnt[x]]=i;
pp[][i]=cnt[];
pp[][i]=cnt[];
}
bool ok=false;
int s1=,s2=;
for(int i=;i<=n;i++){
x=y=;
int g1=,g2=;
int u,v;
while(){
x+=i;y+=i;
u=p[][x];
v=p[][y];
if(u==v)break;
else if(u==){
g2++;
x=pp[][v];
y=pp[][v];
if(v==n)break;
}
else if(v==){
g1++;
x=pp[][u];
y=pp[][u];
if(u==n)break;
}
else if(u<v){
g1++;
x=pp[][u];
y=pp[][u];
}
else if(v<u){
g2++;
x=pp[][v];
y=pp[][v];
}
}
if(u!=n&&v!=n)continue;
if(g1!=g2){
ok=true;
if(g1>g2&&u==n){
ans[++tot].s=max(g1,g2);
ans[tot].t=i;
}
else if(g2>g1&&v==n){
ans[++tot].s=max(g1,g2);
ans[tot].t=i;
}
}
}
if(!ok)puts("");
else {
sort(ans+,ans+tot+,cmp);
printf("%d\n",tot);
for(int i=;i<=tot;i++){
printf("%d %d\n",ans[i].s,ans[i].t);
}
}
return ;
}

Codeforces Round #283 (Div. 2) D. Tennis Game(模拟)的更多相关文章

  1. Codeforces Round #283 Div.2 D Tennis Game --二分

    题意: 两个人比赛,给出比赛序列,如果为1,说明这场1赢,为2则2赢,假如谁先赢 t 盘谁就胜这一轮,谁先赢 s 轮则赢得整个比赛.求有多少种 t 和 s 的分配方案并输出t,s. 解法: 因为要知道 ...

  2. 暴力+构造 Codeforces Round #283 (Div. 2) C. Removing Columns

    题目传送门 /* 题意:删除若干行,使得n行字符串成递增排序 暴力+构造:从前往后枚举列,当之前的顺序已经正确时,之后就不用考虑了,这样删列最小 */ /*********************** ...

  3. 构造+暴力 Codeforces Round #283 (Div. 2) B. Secret Combination

    题目传送门 /* 构造+暴力:按照题目意思,只要10次加1就变回原来的数字,暴力枚举所有数字,string大法好! */ /************************************** ...

  4. Codeforces Round #368 (Div. 2) B. Bakery (模拟)

    Bakery 题目链接: http://codeforces.com/contest/707/problem/B Description Masha wants to open her own bak ...

  5. Codeforces Round #284 (Div. 2)A B C 模拟 数学

    A. Watching a movie time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard ...

  6. Codeforces Round #285 (Div. 2) A B C 模拟 stl 拓扑排序

    A. Contest time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input out ...

  7. codeforces 497b// Tennis Game// Codeforces Round #283(Div. 1)

    题意:网球有一方赢t球算一场,先赢s场的获胜.数列arr(长度为n)记录了每场的胜利者,问可能的t和s. 首先,合法的场景必须: 1两方赢的场数不一样多. 2赢多的一方最后一场必须赢. 3最后一场必须 ...

  8. Codeforces Round #382 (Div. 2)C. Tennis Championship 动态规划

    C. Tennis Championship 题目链接 http://codeforces.com/contest/735/problem/C 题面 Famous Brazil city Rio de ...

  9. Codeforces Round #382 (Div. 2) C. Tennis Championship 斐波那契

    C. Tennis Championship time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input stand ...

随机推荐

  1. BZOJ1607 [Usaco2008 Dec]Patting Heads 轻拍牛头 【筛法】

    题目 今天是贝茜的生日,为了庆祝自己的生日,贝茜邀你来玩一个游戏. 贝茜让N(1≤N≤100000)头奶牛坐成一个圈.除了1号与N号奶牛外,i号奶牛与i-l号和i+l号奶牛相邻.N号奶牛与1号奶牛相邻 ...

  2. React & Redux 的一些基本知识点

    一.React.createClass 跟 React.Component 的区别在于后者使用了ES6的语法,用constructor构造器来构造默认的属性和状态. 1. React.createCl ...

  3. [8.16模拟赛] 玩具 (dp/字符串)

    题目描述 儿时的玩具总是使我们留恋,当小皮还是个孩子的时候,对玩具更是情有独钟.小皮是一个兴趣爱好相当广泛且不专一的人,这这让老皮非常地烦恼.也就是说,小皮在不同时刻所想玩的玩具总是会不同,而有心的老 ...

  4. 生产服务器环境最小化安装后Centos 6.5优化配置备忘

    生产服务器环境最小化安装后 Centos 6.5优化配置备忘 本文 centos 6.5 优化 的项有18处,列表如下: 1.centos6.5最小化安装后启动网卡 2.ifconfig查询IP进行S ...

  5. java获取mysql数据库表、字段、字段类型、字段注释

    最近想要写一个根据数据库表结构生成实体.mapper接口.mapping映射文件.service类的简单代码生成工具,所以查阅了一些资料,怎样获取数据库的表.表中字段.字段类型.字段注释等信息. 最后 ...

  6. 'express' 不是内部或外部命令,也不是可运行的程序 或批处理文件。

    新安装了express,但是当查看版本号输入: express -v 时出现如下错误: 网上查找了相关资料才发现express查看版本 的命令是 express -V (即V大写) 再次尝试: 发现同 ...

  7. 51Nod 2006 飞行员配对(二分图最大匹配)-匈牙利算法

    2006 飞行员配对(二分图最大匹配) 题目来源: 网络流24题 基准时间限制:1 秒 空间限制:131072 KB 分值: 0 难度:基础题  收藏  关注 第二次世界大战时期,英国皇家空军从沦陷国 ...

  8. ZOJ3872 Beauty of Array---规律 | DP| 数学能力

    传送门ZOJ 3872 Beauty of Array Time Limit: 2 Seconds      Memory Limit: 65536 KB Edward has an array A  ...

  9. Django项目知识点汇总

    目录 一.wsgi接口 二.中间件 三.URL路由系统 四.Template模板 五.Views视图 六.Model&ORM 七.Admin相关 八.Http协议 九.COOKIE 与 SES ...

  10. 使用state模块部署lamp架构

    install_httpd: pkg.installed: - name: httpd httpd_running: service.running: - name: httpd - enable: ...