用系统工具sxstrace检查缺少的VC运行时组件
在管理员运行的命令提示符中输入sxstrace获得如下帮助：
C:\>sxstrace
WinSxs Tracing Utility.
Usage: SxsTrace [Options]
Options:
Trace -logfile:FileName [-nostop]
Enabling tracing for sxs.
Tracing log is saved to FileName.
If -nostop is specified, will not prompt to stop tracing.
Parse -logfile:FileName -outfile:ParsedFile [-filter:AppName]
Translate the raw trace file into a human readable format and save the result to ParsedFile.
Use -filter option to filter the output.
Stoptrace
Stop the trace if it is not stopped before.
Example: SxsTrace Trace -logfile:SxsTrace.etl
SxsTrace Parse -logfile:SxsTrace.etl -outfile:SxsTrace.txt
选项：
Trace 开始跟踪，并生成跟踪日志文件。
Parse 解析跟踪日志文件为文本文件。
Stoptrace 停止跟踪。
使用方法：
1）在管理员运行的命令提示符里输入下面命令开始跟踪
C:\>sxstrace trace -logfile:sxstrace.etl
Tracing started. Trace will be saved to file sxstrace.etl.
Press Enter to stop tracing...
2）启动一个有问题的程序（这里以一个Thunder.exe为例）
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" alt="" />
点OK关闭错误提示。
3）回到命令提示符里，按回车键（Enter）停止跟踪。sxstrace.etl文件已经生成，然后输入下面命令解析sxstrace.etl
C:\>sxstrace parse -logfile:sxstrace.etl -outfile:sxstrace.txt
Parsing log file sxstrace.etl...
Parsing finished! Output saved to file sxstrace.txt. C:\>notepad sxstrace.txt C:\>
打开sxstrace.txt
=================
Begin Activation Context Generation.
Input Parameter:
Flags = 0
ProcessorArchitecture = Wow32
CultureFallBacks = en-US;en
ManifestPath = C:\Program Files (x86)\Thunder\Program\Thunder.exe
AssemblyDirectory = C:\Program Files (x86)\Thunder\Program\
Application Config File =
-----------------
INFO: Parsing Manifest File C:\Program Files (x86)\Thunder\Program\Thunder.exe.
INFO: Manifest Definition Identity is (null).
INFO: Reference: Microsoft.VC90.CRT,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="9.0.21022.8"
INFO: Reference: Microsoft.VC90.ATL,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="9.0.21022.8"
INFO: Resolving reference Microsoft.VC90.CRT,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="9.0.21022.8".
INFO: Resolving reference for ProcessorArchitecture WOW64.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture Neutral.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: No publisher policy found.
INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC90.CRT\9.0.21022.8__1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC90.CRT.DLL.
INFO: Did not find manifest for culture Neutral.
INFO: End assembly probing.
INFO: Resolving reference for ProcessorArchitecture x86.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture Neutral.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: Find publisher policy at C:\Windows\WinSxS\manifests\x86_policy.9.0.microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.30729.9158_none_f47f259ef656232a.manifest
INFO: Publisher Policy redirected assembly version.
INFO: Post policy assembly identity is Microsoft.VC90.CRT,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="9.0.30729.9158".
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\WinSxS\manifests\x86_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.30729.9158_none_5091b51ebcb97cdc.manifest.
INFO: Manifest found at C:\Windows\WinSxS\manifests\x86_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.30729.9158_none_5091b51ebcb97cdc.manifest.
INFO: End assembly probing.
INFO: Resolving reference Microsoft.VC90.CRT.mui,language="*",processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="9.0.30729.9158".
INFO: Resolving reference for ProcessorArchitecture WOW64.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture en-US.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: No publisher policy found.
INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC90.CRT.mui\9.0.30729.9158_en-US_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC90.CRT.mui.DLL.
INFO: Did not find manifest for culture en-US.
INFO: End assembly probing.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture en.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: No publisher policy found.
INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC90.CRT.mui\9.0.30729.9158_en_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC90.CRT.mui.DLL.
INFO: Did not find manifest for culture en.
INFO: End assembly probing.
INFO: Resolving reference for ProcessorArchitecture x86.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture en-US.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: No publisher policy found.
INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC90.CRT.mui\9.0.30729.9158_en-US_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC90.CRT.mui.DLL.
INFO: Did not find manifest for culture en-US.
INFO: End assembly probing.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture en.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: No publisher policy found.
INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC90.CRT.mui\9.0.30729.9158_en_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC90.CRT.mui.DLL.
INFO: Did not find manifest for culture en.
INFO: End assembly probing.
INFO: Resolving reference Microsoft.VC90.ATL,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="9.0.21022.8".
INFO: Resolving reference for ProcessorArchitecture WOW64.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture Neutral.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: No publisher policy found.
INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC90.ATL\9.0.21022.8__1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC90.ATL.DLL.
INFO: Did not find manifest for culture Neutral.
INFO: End assembly probing.
INFO: Resolving reference for ProcessorArchitecture x86.
INFO: Resolving reference for culture Neutral.
INFO: Applying Binding Policy.
INFO: No publisher policy found.
INFO: No binding policy redirect found.
INFO: Begin assembly probing.
INFO: Did not find the assembly in WinSxS.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Windows\assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.VC90.ATL\9.0.21022.8__1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b\Microsoft.VC90.ATL.DLL.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Program Files (x86)\Thunder\Program\Microsoft.VC90.ATL.DLL.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Program Files (x86)\Thunder\Program\Microsoft.VC90.ATL.MANIFEST.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Program Files (x86)\Thunder\Program\Microsoft.VC90.ATL\Microsoft.VC90.ATL.DLL.
INFO: Attempt to probe manifest at C:\Program Files (x86)\Thunder\Program\Microsoft.VC90.ATL\Microsoft.VC90.ATL.MANIFEST.
INFO: Did not find manifest for culture Neutral.
INFO: End assembly probing.
ERROR: Cannot resolve reference Microsoft.VC90.ATL,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="9.0.21022.8".
ERROR: Activation Context generation failed.
End Activation Context Generation.
sxstrace.txt
搜索ERROR，发现错误描述：
ERROR: Cannot resolve reference Microsoft.VC90.ATL,processorArchitecture="x86",publicKeyToken="1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b",type="win32",version="9.0.21022.8".
ERROR: Activation Context generation failed.
意思是缺少VC90运行库。然后去微软下载这个运行库安装就修复了运行库依赖问题了。
VC++运行时的所有版本：https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/2977003
摘录如下：
Visual Studio 2013 (VC++ 12.0)
Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable Packages for Visual Studio 2013
http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=40784 Visual Studio 2012 (VC++ 11.0)
Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable Packages for Visual Studio 2012 Update 4
http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=30679 Visual Studio 2010 (VC++ 10.0) SP1
Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Service Pack 1 Redistributable Package MFC Security Update
http://www.microsoft.com/download/en/details.aspx?id=26999 Visual Studio 2008 (VC++ 9.0) SP1
Microsoft Visual C++ 2008 Service Pack 1 Redistributable Package MFC Security Update
http://www.microsoft.com/download/en/details.aspx?id=26368 Visual Studio 2005 (VC++ 8.0) SP1
Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 Service Pack 1 Redistributable Package MFC Security Update
http://www.microsoft.com/download/en/details.aspx?id=26347
-
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