Codeforces 716B Complete the Word【模拟】 (Codeforces Round #372 (Div. 2))
B. Complete the Wordtime limit per test2 seconds
memory limit per test256 megabytes
inputstandard input
outputstandard output
ZS the Coder loves to read the dictionary. He thinks that a word is nice if there exists a substring (contiguous segment of letters) of it of length 26 where each letter of English alphabet appears exactly once. In particular, if the string has length strictly less than 26, no such substring exists and thus it is not nice.
Now, ZS the Coder tells you a word, where some of its letters are missing as he forgot them. He wants to determine if it is possible to fill in the missing letters so that the resulting word is nice. If it is possible, he needs you to find an example of such a word as well. Can you help him?
InputThe first and only line of the input contains a single string s (1 ≤ |s| ≤ 50 000), the word that ZS the Coder remembers. Each character of the string is the uppercase letter of English alphabet ('A'-'Z') or is a question mark ('?'), where the question marks denotes the letters that ZS the Coder can't remember.
OutputIf there is no way to replace all the question marks with uppercase letters such that the resulting word is nice, then print - 1 in the only line.
Otherwise, print a string which denotes a possible nice word that ZS the Coder learned. This string should match the string from the input, except for the question marks replaced with uppercase English letters.
If there are multiple solutions, you may print any of them.
ExamplesinputABC??FGHIJK???OPQR?TUVWXY?outputABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYSinputWELCOMETOCODEFORCESROUNDTHREEHUNDREDANDSEVENTYTWOoutput-1input??????????????????????????outputMNBVCXZLKJHGFDSAQPWOEIRUYTinputAABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVW??Moutput-1NoteIn the first sample case, ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS is a valid answer beacuse it contains a substring of length 26 (the whole string in this case) which contains all the letters of the English alphabet exactly once. Note that there are many possible solutions, such as ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ or ABCEDFGHIJKLMNOPQRZTUVWXYS.
In the second sample case, there are no missing letters. In addition, the given string does not have a substring of length 26 that contains all the letters of the alphabet, so the answer is - 1.
In the third sample case, any string of length 26 that contains all letters of the English alphabet fits as an answer.
题目链接:
http://codeforces.com/contest/716/problem/B
题目大意:
给你一个长度为N(N<=100000)只含大写字母和'?'的字符串,其中'?'可以被任意大写字母替换,问这个字符串是否能够含有一个连续的长度为26的子串,使得每个大写字母只出现一次。
题目思路:
【模拟】
枚举左右端点I和J,并且记录最后一个大写字母出现的位置,如果这个字母已经出现过并且最后出现的位置X在I之后,那么直接把I移动到X+1,继续做,直到I~J的长度为26
接下来对于'?'只要从I到J依次填入没出现过的字母,其余不在I~J的随意填。
//
//by coolxxx
//#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
#include<iomanip>
#include<map>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<set>
#include<bitset>
#include<memory.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
//#include<stdbool.h>
#include<math.h>
#define min(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))
#define max(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b))
#define abs(a) ((a)>0?(a):(-(a)))
#define lowbit(a) (a&(-a))
#define sqr(a) ((a)*(a))
#define swap(a,b) ((a)^=(b),(b)^=(a),(a)^=(b))
#define mem(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
#define eps (1e-10)
#define J 10000
#define mod 1000000007
#define MAX 0x7f7f7f7f
#define PI 3.14159265358979323
#pragma comment(linker,"/STACK:1024000000,1024000000")
#define N 50004
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
double anss;
LL aans;
int cas,cass;
int n,m,lll,ans;
char s[N];
int mark[];
int main()
{
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGEW
freopen("1.txt","r",stdin);
// freopen("2.txt","w",stdout);
#endif
int i,j,k;
int x,y,z;
// init();
// for(scanf("%d",&cass);cass;cass--)
// for(scanf("%d",&cas),cass=1;cass<=cas;cass++)
while(~scanf("%s",s))
// while(~scanf("%d",&n))
{
n=strlen(s);
mem(mark,-);
if(n<){puts("-1");continue;}
for(i=,j=;j<n;j++)
{
if(s[j]=='?')
{
if(j-i==)break;
continue;
}
k=s[j]-'A';
if(mark[k]!=-)
{
i=max(i,mark[k]+);
mark[k]=j;
}
else mark[k]=j;
if(j-i==)break;
}
if(j==n || j-i<)puts("-1");
else
{
x=;
for(k=i;k<=j;k++)
{
if(s[k]=='?')
{
for(;x< && mark[x]>=i;x++);
s[k]=x+'A';mark[x]=i;
}
}
for(i=;i<n;i++)
if(s[i]=='?')s[i]='A';
puts(s);
}
}
return ;
}
/*
// //
*/
Codeforces 716B Complete the Word【模拟】 (Codeforces Round #372 (Div. 2))的更多相关文章
- CodeForces 716B Complete the Word
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/716/B 题目大意: 给出一个字符串,判断其是否存在一个子串(满足:包含26个英文字母且不重复,字串中有‘ ...
- Codeforces Round #372 (Div. 2) A .Crazy Computer/B. Complete the Word
Codeforces Round #372 (Div. 2) 不知不觉自己怎么变的这么水了,几百年前做A.B的水平,现在依旧停留在A.B水平.甚至B题还不会做.难道是带着一种功利性的态度患得患失?总共 ...
- Codeforces Round #372 (Div. 2)
Codeforces Round #372 (Div. 2) C. Plus and Square Root 题意 一个游戏中,有一个数字\(x\),当前游戏等级为\(k\),有两种操作: '+'按钮 ...
- B. Complete the Word(Codeforces Round #372 (Div. 2)) 尺取大法
B. Complete the Word time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standar ...
- Codeforces Round #372 (Div. 2) A B C 水 暴力/模拟 构造
A. Crazy Computer time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard i ...
- Codeforces Round #372 (Div. 2) A ,B ,C 水,水,公式
A. Crazy Computer time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard i ...
- Codeforces 716A Crazy Computer 【模拟】 (Codeforces Round #372 (Div. 2))
A. Crazy Computer time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard i ...
- Codeforces 715B & 716D Complete The Graph 【最短路】 (Codeforces Round #372 (Div. 2))
B. Complete The Graph time limit per test 4 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standa ...
- Codeforces Round #372 (Div. 1) B. Complete The Graph (枚举+最短路)
题目就是给你一个图,图中部分边没有赋权值,要求你把无权的边赋值,使得s->t的最短路为l. 卡了几周的题了,最后还是经群主大大指点……做出来的…… 思路就是跑最短路,然后改权值为最短路和L的差值 ...
随机推荐
- 利用jpedal进行pdf转换成jpeg,jpg,png,tiff,tif等格式的图片
项目中运用到pdf文件转换成image图片,开始时使用pdfbox开源库进行图片转换,但是转换出来的文件中含有部分乱码的情况.下面是pdfBox 的pdf转换图片的代码示例. try{ String ...
- codevs1380 没有丧尸的舞会
/* 树形DP 而然我并不知道树在哪(....) f[x][0]表示x节点不参加舞会 以x为根的子树的最优解 f[x][1]表示x节点参加舞会 以x为根的子树的最优解 方程为:(so为x的儿子 so要 ...
- web前端开发浏览器兼容性 - 持续更新
浏览器兼容性问题又被称为网页或网站兼容性问题:不同浏览器内核及所支持的html等网页语言标准不同,不同客户端环境(如分辨率不同)造成实际显示效果未能达到预期理想效果 首先我们来看一下目前市面上常见的一 ...
- 在ec2上创建root用户,并使用root 通过Xshell远程登录aws云服务器
1.根据官网提供的方法登录连接到EC2服务器(官网推荐windows用户使用PUTTY连接) 2. 创建root的密码,输入如下命令: sudo passwd root 3.然后会提示你输入new p ...
- 在vSphere5.0虚拟机里的Ubuntu Server 32位安装JDK
本机操作系统Win7 服务器用vSphere 5.0 虚拟机 在虚拟机安装了Ubuntu Server 12.04 1.首先到Oracle官网上下载jdk-7u51-linux-i586.tar.g ...
- ORACLE多表关联UPDATE 语句
转载至:http://blog.itpub.net/29378313/viewspace-1064069/ 为了方便起见,建立了以下简单模型,和构造了部分测试数据:在某个业务受理子系统BSS中, SQ ...
- CI 笔记3 (easyui 的layout布局,最小化layout原型)
在做easyui的layout的布局时,最小化一个原型,分2步,一个是div的父标签,一个是body做父标签,全屏的. 步骤分别为: 在设置的5个区中,div的最后一个,必须是data-options ...
- iOS多线程的初步研究(八)-- dispatch队列
GCD编程的核心就是dispatch队列,dispatch block的执行最终都会放进某个队列中去进行,它类似NSOperationQueue但更复杂也更强大,并且可以嵌套使用.所以说,结合bloc ...
- 基于GBT28181:SIP协议组件开发-----------第三篇SIP注册流程分析实现
原创文章,引用请保证原文完整性,尊重作者劳动,原文地址http://www.cnblogs.com/qq1269122125/p/3941172.html,qq:1269122125. 上两章节简要的 ...
- 24种设计模式--单例模式【Singleton Pattern】
这个模式是很有意思,而且比较简单,但是我还是要说因为它使用的是如此广泛,如此的有人缘,单例就是单一.独苗的意思,那什么是独一份呢?你的思维是 独一份,除此之外还有什么不能山寨的呢?我们举个比较难复制的 ...