Git使用说明--常用命令

These are common Git commands used in various situations:

start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)

   clone  		Clone a repository into a new directory
   init   		Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one

work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)

   add			Add file contents to the index
   mv	  		Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink
   reset  		Reset current HEAD to the specified state
   rm 			Remove files from the working tree and from the index

examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)

   bisect 		Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug
   grep   		Print lines matching a pattern
   log			Show commit logs
   show   		Show various types of objects
   status 		Show the working tree status

grow, mark and tweak your common history

   branch 		List, create, or delete branches
   checkout   	Switch branches or restore working tree files
   commit 		Record changes to the repository
   diff   		Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc
   merge  		Join two or more development histories together
   rebase 		Forward-port local commits to the updated upstream head
   tag			Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG

collaborate (see also: git help workflows)

   fetch  		Download objects and refs from another repository
   pull   		Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch
   push   		Update remote refs along with associated objects