docker-mysql-使用docker运行mysql8

1, 下载镜像, 我用的是8

docker pull mysql:8.0.

2, 启动镜像

docker run \
 --name mysql8 \
 -p : \
 -v /Users/wenbronk/Containers/Data/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql \
 -v /Users/wenbronk/Containers/Data/mysql/log:/var/log/mysql \
 -v /Users/wenbronk/Containers/Data/mysql/my.cnf:/etc/mysql/my.cnf:rw \
 -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=a75767626 \
 --restart=always \
 -d mysql:8.0.

my.cnf的内容

[mysqld]
pid-file        = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
socket          = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
datadir         = /var/lib/mysql
secure-file-priv= NULL
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=
 
# Custom config should go here
!includedir /etc/mysql/conf.d/
 
default_authentication_plugin= mysql_native_password

default_authentication_plugin= mysql_native_password （这个是因应mysql8的安全机制升级而需要修改的配置，不配置的话将无法登录管理）

3, 连接进入mysql

docker run -it --link mysql8:mysql --rm mysql sh -c 'exec mysql -h"$MYSQL_PORT_3306_TCP_ADDR" -P"$MYSQL_PORT_3306_TCP_PORT" -uroot -p"$MYSQL_ENV_MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD"'

4, 通过docker-compse部署(未试用, 粘贴备用), 详见: https://hub.docker.com/_/mysql/

stack.yml

# Use root/example as user/password credentials
version: '3.1'
 
services:
 
  db:
    image: mysql
    restart: always
    environment:
      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: example
 
  adminer:
    image: adminer
    restart: always
    ports:
      - :

5, 开箱即用, 不需要 更改远程登陆

use mysql;
select host, user, authentication_string, plugin from user;
GRANT ALL ON *.* TO 'root'@'%';
flush privileges;

https://blog.csdn.net/xinpengfei521/article/details/80403965

2, 之后, 发现版本太新, 好多东西和公司的不兼容, 在装个5.7吧...

1, 下载

docker pull mysql:5.7.27

2, 启动

docker run \
--name mysql5.7 \
-p : \
-v /Users/wenbronk/Containers/Data/mysql5.7/data:/var/lib/mysql \
-v /Users/wenbronk/Containers/Data/mysql5.7/log:/var/log/mysql \
-v /Users/wenbronk/Containers/Data/mysql5.7/my.cnf:/etc/mysql/my.cnf:rw \
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=a75767626 \
--restart=always \
-d mysql:5.7.27

my.cnf的配置

[client]
default-character-set=utf8
 
[mysql]
default-character-set=utf8
 
[mysqld]
init_connect='SET collation_connection = utf8_unicode_ci'
init_connect='SET NAMES utf8'
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_unicode_ci
skip-character-set-client-handshake

主要用来更改字符集等

3, 链接进mysql

docker run -it --link mysql5.7:mysql --rm mysql:5.7.27 sh -c 'exec mysql -h"$MYSQL_PORT_3306_TCP_ADDR" -P"$MYSQL_PORT_3306_TCP_PORT" -uroot -p"$MYSQL_ENV_MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD"'

4, 开箱即用, 不需要 远程登陆等授权

SET PASSWORD = PASSWORD('root');

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'root' WITH GRANT option;
flush PRIVILEGES;

新建用户等

CREATE USER 'resthome'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'uuU89890Jkfdsd8934jlkjf';
grant all privileges on 想授权的数据库.* to 'user1'@'%';

https://hub.docker.com/_/mysql/