Nginx1.8 安装说明

 安装Nginx
 
 、安装pcre
 
 cd /usr/local/src
 
 mkdir /usr/local/pcre
 
 tar zxvf pcre-8.36.tar.gz
 
 cd pcre-8.36
 
 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
 
 make && make install
 
 、安装openssl
 
 cd /usr/local/src
 
 mkdir /usr/local/openssl
 
 tar zxvf openssl-1.0.1h.tar.gz
 
 cd openssl-1.0.1h
 
 ./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl
 
 make && make install
 
 vi /etc/profile
 
 export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/openssl/bin
 
 :wq!
 
 source /etc/profile
 
 、安装zlib
 
 cd /usr/local/src
 
 mkdir /usr/local/zlib
 
 tar zxvf zlib-1.2..tar.gz
 
 cd zlib-1.2.
 
 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib
 
 make && make install
 
 、安装Nginx
 
 groupadd www
 
 useradd -g www www -s /bin/false
 
 cd /usr/local/src
 
 tar zxvf nginx-1.8..tar.gz
 
 cd nginx-1.8.
 
 mkdir -p /export/servers/nginx
 
 ./configure --prefix=/export/servers/nginx --without-http_memcached_module --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1h --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2. --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.36
 
 注意：--with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1h --with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2. --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-.36指向的是源码包解压的路径，而不是安装的路径，否则会报错
 
 make && make install
 
 /export/servers/nginx/sbin/nginx #启动Nginx
 
 设置nginx开机启动
 
 vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx  #编辑启动文件添加下面内容
 
 ############################################################
 
 #!/bin/sh
 
 #
 
 # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
 
 #
 
 # chkconfig: -  
 
 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
 
 # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
 
 # processname: nginx
 
 # config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
 
 # config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
 
 # pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
 
 # Source function library.
 
 . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
 
 # Source networking configuration.
 
 . /etc/sysconfig/network
 
 # Check that networking is up.
 
 [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 
 
 nginx="/export/servers/nginx/sbin/nginx"
 
 prog=$(basename $nginx)
 
 NGINX_CONF_FILE="/export/servers/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
 
 [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
 
 lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
 
 make_dirs() {
 
 # make required directories
 
 user=`$nginx -V >& | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`
 
 if [ -z "`grep $user /etc/passwd`" ]; then
 
 useradd -M -s /bin/nologin $user
 
 fi
 
 options=`$nginx -V >& | grep 'configure arguments:'`
 
 for opt in $options; do
 
 if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then
 
 value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f `
 
 if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then
 
 # echo "creating" $value
 
 mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value
 
 fi
 
 fi
 
 done
 
 }
 
 start() {
 
 [ -x $nginx ] || exit 
 
 [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 
 
 make_dirs
 
 echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
 
 daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
 
 retval=$?
 
 echo
 
 [ $retval -eq  ] && touch $lockfile
 
 return $retval
 
 }
 
 stop() {
 
 echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
 
 killproc $prog -QUIT
 
 retval=$?
 
 echo
 
 [ $retval -eq  ] && rm -f $lockfile
 
 return $retval
 
 }
 
 restart() {
 
 #configtest || return $?
 
 stop
 
 sleep 
 
 start
 
 }
 
 reload() {
 
 #configtest || return $?
 
 echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
 
 killproc $nginx -HUP
 
 RETVAL=$?
 
 echo
 
 }
 
 force_reload() {
 
 restart
 
 }
 
 configtest() {
 
 $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
 
 }
 
 rh_status() {
 
 status $prog
 
 }
 
 rh_status_q() {
 
 rh_status >/dev/null >&
 
 }
 
 case "$1" in
 
 start)
 
 rh_status_q && exit 
 
 $
 
 ;;
 
 stop)
 
 rh_status_q || exit 
 
 $
 
 ;;
 
 restart|configtest)
 
 $
 
 ;;
 
 reload)
 
 rh_status_q || exit 
 
 $
 
 ;;
 
 force-reload)
 
 force_reload
 
 ;;
 
 status)
 
 rh_status
 
 ;;
 
 condrestart|try-restart)
 
 rh_status_q || exit 
 
 ;;
 
 *)
 
 echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
 
 exit 
 
 esac
 
 ############################################################
 
 :wq! #保存退出
 
 chmod  /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx #赋予文件执行权限
 
 chkconfig nginx on #设置开机启动
 
 /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx restart #重启
 
 log_format custom_log '[$status] || $time_local || $remote_addr || $http_x_forwarded_for || $request || $query_string || $body_bytes_sent || $http_referer || $request_time || $http_user_agent || $http_cookie || $host || up_addr:$upstream_addr || up_resp:$upstream_response_time || up_status:$upstream_status || $server_addr ';

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