http://www.runoob.com/memcached/memcached-cas.html

https://github.com/memcached/memcached/blob/master/doc/protocol.txt  很重要,解释了所有相关含义

==============================

[root@cn-21 ~]# ps -ef|grep mem
systemd+  3338  3319  0  2017 ?        01:13:09 memcached
root     29927 29897  0 15:34 pts/1    00:00:00 grep --color=auto mem
[root@cn-21 ~]# rpm -qa|grep mem
memcached-1.4.15-10.el7_3.1.x86_64
[root@cn-21 ~]# rpm -ql memcached
/etc/sysconfig/memcached
/usr/bin/memcached
/usr/bin/memcached-tool
/usr/lib/systemd/system/memcached.service
/usr/share/doc/memcached-1.4.15
/usr/share/doc/memcached-1.4.15/AUTHORS
/usr/share/doc/memcached-1.4.15/CONTRIBUTORS
/usr/share/doc/memcached-1.4.15/COPYING
/usr/share/doc/memcached-1.4.15/ChangeLog
/usr/share/doc/memcached-1.4.15/NEWS
/usr/share/doc/memcached-1.4.15/README.md
/usr/share/doc/memcached-1.4.15/protocol.txt
/usr/share/doc/memcached-1.4.15/readme.txt
/usr/share/doc/memcached-1.4.15/threads.txt
/usr/share/man/man1/memcached-tool.1.gz
/usr/share/man/man1/memcached.1.gz
[root@cn-21 ~]# cat /etc/sysconfig/memcached
PORT="11211"
USER="memcached"
MAXCONN="1024"
CACHESIZE="64"
OPTIONS=""

==============================

Memcached本身是使用C开发的,客户端可以是php、C#、或者java。

==============================

命令汇总
stats items
stats sizes
set runoob 0 900 9
get runoob
flush_all
===============================
[root@cn-21 ~]# telnet localhost 11211
Trying ::1...
Connected to localhost.
Escape character is '^]'.
stats items
END
stats slabs
STAT 7:chunk_size 384
STAT 7:chunks_per_page 2730
STAT 7:total_pages 1
STAT 7:total_chunks 2730
STAT 7:used_chunks 0
STAT 7:free_chunks 2730
STAT 7:free_chunks_end 0
STAT 7:mem_requested 0
STAT 7:get_hits 72
STAT 7:cmd_set 49
STAT 7:delete_hits 18
STAT 7:incr_hits 0
STAT 7:decr_hits 0
STAT 7:cas_hits 0
STAT 7:cas_badval 0
STAT 7:touch_hits 0
STAT 9:chunk_size 600
STAT 9:chunks_per_page 1747
STAT 9:total_pages 1
STAT 9:total_chunks 1747
STAT 9:used_chunks 0
STAT 9:free_chunks 1747
STAT 9:free_chunks_end 0
STAT 9:mem_requested 0
STAT 9:get_hits 4
STAT 9:cmd_set 2
STAT 9:delete_hits 0
STAT 9:incr_hits 0
STAT 9:decr_hits 0
STAT 9:cas_hits 0
STAT 9:cas_badval 0
STAT 9:touch_hits 0
STAT 10:chunk_size 752
STAT 10:chunks_per_page 1394
STAT 10:total_pages 1
STAT 10:total_chunks 1394
STAT 10:used_chunks 0
STAT 10:free_chunks 1394
STAT 10:free_chunks_end 0
STAT 10:mem_requested 0
STAT 10:get_hits 82
STAT 10:cmd_set 44
STAT 10:delete_hits 0
STAT 10:incr_hits 0
STAT 10:decr_hits 0
STAT 10:cas_hits 0
STAT 10:cas_badval 0
STAT 10:touch_hits 0
STAT 11:chunk_size 944
STAT 11:chunks_per_page 1110
STAT 11:total_pages 1
STAT 11:total_chunks 1110
STAT 11:used_chunks 0
STAT 11:free_chunks 1110
STAT 11:free_chunks_end 0
STAT 11:mem_requested 0
STAT 11:get_hits 8
STAT 11:cmd_set 2
STAT 11:delete_hits 0
STAT 11:incr_hits 0
STAT 11:decr_hits 0
STAT 11:cas_hits 0
STAT 11:cas_badval 0
STAT 11:touch_hits 0
STAT active_slabs 4
STAT total_malloced 4194304
END

=====================

stats settings
STAT maxbytes 67108864
STAT maxconns 1024
STAT tcpport 11211
STAT udpport 11211
STAT inter NULL
STAT verbosity 0
STAT oldest 0
STAT evictions on
STAT domain_socket NULL
STAT umask 700
STAT growth_factor 1.25
STAT chunk_size 48
STAT num_threads 4
STAT num_threads_per_udp 4
STAT stat_key_prefix :
STAT detail_enabled no
STAT reqs_per_event 20
STAT cas_enabled yes
STAT tcp_backlog 1024
STAT binding_protocol auto-negotiate
STAT auth_enabled_sasl no
STAT item_size_max 1048576
END

=====================

stats sizes
STAT sizes_status disabled

set runoob 0 900 9
memcached
STORED

get runoob
VALUE runoob 0 9
memcached
END

flush_all
OK
get runoob
END

======================

<command name> <key> <flags> <exptime> <bytes> [noreply]\r\n
cas <key> <flags> <exptime> <bytes> <cas unique> [noreply]\r\n
按秒算,5是数据库的长度,即5字节,多于5和小于5都会报错
set file 0 300 5
iiiiii
CLIENT_ERROR bad data chunk
ERROR
set file 0 300 5
iiii

CLIENT_ERROR bad data chunk
ERROR
set file 0 300 5
iiiii
STORED

======================

[root@cn-21 ~]# memcached-tool localhost:11211  stats
#localhost:11211   Field       Value
         accepting_conns           1
               auth_cmds           0
             auth_errors           0
                   bytes           0
              bytes_read   139360283
           bytes_written   232272906
              cas_badval           0
                cas_hits           0
              cas_misses           0
               cmd_flush         147
                 cmd_get         298
                 cmd_set          99
               cmd_touch           0
             conn_yields           0
   connection_structures          52
   crawler_items_checked           1
       crawler_reclaimed           0
        curr_connections          38
              curr_items           0
               decr_hits           0
             decr_misses           0
             delete_hits          18
           delete_misses           0
         direct_reclaims           0
          evicted_active           0
       evicted_unfetched           0
               evictions           0
       expired_unfetched          34
             get_expired           0
             get_flushed           0
                get_hits         168
              get_misses         130
              hash_bytes      524288
       hash_is_expanding           0
        hash_power_level          16
               incr_hits           0
             incr_misses           0
                libevent 2.0.21-stable
          limit_maxbytes    67108864
     listen_disabled_num           0
        log_watcher_sent           0
     log_watcher_skipped           0
      log_worker_dropped           0
      log_worker_written           0
       lru_bumps_dropped           0
     lru_crawler_running           0
      lru_crawler_starts      203490
  lru_maintainer_juggles    12327347
       lrutail_reflocked          22
            malloc_fails           0
         max_connections        1024
           moves_to_cold         112
           moves_to_warm          27
        moves_within_lru           0
                     pid           1
            pointer_size          64
               reclaimed          41
    rejected_connections           0
            reserved_fds          20
           rusage_system 3602.709727
             rusage_user  795.646915
   slab_global_page_pool           0
slab_reassign_busy_deletes           0
slab_reassign_busy_items           0
slab_reassign_chunk_rescues           0
slab_reassign_evictions_nomem           0
slab_reassign_inline_reclaim           0
   slab_reassign_rescues           0
   slab_reassign_running           0
             slabs_moved           0
                 threads           4
                    time  1515488925
time_in_listen_disabled_us           0
       total_connections         177
             total_items          98
              touch_hits           0
            touch_misses           0
                  uptime     2770390
                 version       1.5.3

=============================================

redis

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.6.tar.gz
cd redis-4.0.6
make
cd src/
./redis-server
./redis-cli
先启动server,再用cli去连接,开两个终端窗口
==============================
[root@localhost src]# ./redis-cli
Could not connect to Redis at 127.0.0.1:6379: Connection refused
Could not connect to Redis at 127.0.0.1:6379: Connection refused
not connected> exit
[root@localhost src]# ./redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> get foo
"bar"
127.0.0.1:6379> ping
PONG
127.0.0.1:6379> CONFIG GET *
127.0.0.1:6379> client list
id=3 addr=127.0.0.1:15897 fd=8 name= age=617 idle=520 flags=N db=0 sub=1 psub=0 multi=-1 qbuf=0 qbuf-free=0 obl=0 oll=0 omem=0 events=r cmd=subscribe
id=4 addr=127.0.0.1:15921 fd=9 name= age=584 idle=0 flags=N db=0 sub=0 psub=0 multi=-1 qbuf=0 qbuf-free=32768 obl=0 oll=0 omem=0 events=r cmd=client

[root@localhost src]# ./redis-benchmark -n 10000

配置这个之后,远程才可以连接
127.0.0.1:6379> CONFIG SET protected-mode no
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> set aa bb
OK
=====================
package java20180118;
import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;

public class Redis {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //连接本地的 Redis 服务
        Jedis jedis = new Jedis("192.168.3.225");
        System.out.println("连接成功");
        //查看服务是否运行
        System.out.println("服务正在运行: "+jedis.get("aa"));
    }
}
=======================

memcached-redis的更多相关文章

  1. Python自动化 【第十一篇】:Python进阶-RabbitMQ队列/Memcached/Redis

     本节内容: RabbitMQ队列 Memcached Redis 1.  RabbitMQ 安装 http://www.rabbitmq.com/install-standalone-mac.htm ...

  2. python对缓存(memcached,redis)的操作

    1.Memcached Memcached 是一个高性能的分布式内存对象缓存系统,用于动态Web应用以减轻数据库负载.它通过在内存中缓存数据和对象来减少读取数据库的次数,从而提高动态.数据库驱动网站的 ...

  3. centos7下搭建nginx+php7.1+mariadb+memcached+redis

    一.环境准备 1.首先介绍一下环境,以及我们今天的主角们 我用的环境是最小化安装的centos7,mariadb(江湖传言mysql被oracle收购后,人们担心像java一样毁在oracle手上于是 ...

  4. Memcached & Redis使用

    Memcached 是一个高性能的分布式内存对象缓存系统,用于动态Web应用以减轻数据库负载.它通过在内存中缓存数据和对象来减少读取数据库的次数,从而提高动态.数据库驱动网站的速度.Memcached ...

  5. Memcached, Redis, MongoDB区别

    mongodb和memcached不是一个范畴内的东西.mongodb是文档型的非关系型数据库,其优势在于查询功能比较强大,能存储海量数据.mongodb和memcached不存在谁替换谁的问题. 和 ...

  6. 17.Python笔记之memcached&redis

    作者:刘耀 博客:www.liuyao.me 博客园:www.cnblogs.com/liu-yao 一.Memcached 1.介绍 Memcached 是一个高性能的分布式内存对象缓存系统,用于动 ...

  7. memcached/redis安全性

    最近看到说redis,memcached服务器安全的问题,想想也是,使用这两种服务N年了,由于历史问题吧,工作中基本是以memcached为主,后来才慢慢引入运用redis.由于memcached是没 ...

  8. Memcached·Redis缓存的基本操作

    Memcached Memcached 是一个高性能的分布式内存对象缓存系统,用于动态Web应用以减轻数据库负载.它通过在内存中缓存数据和对象来减少读取数据库的次数,从而提高动态.数据库驱动网站的速度 ...

  9. NOSQL学习之一:Memcached, Redis, MongoDB区别

    Redis是一个开源(BSD许可),内存存储的数据结构服务器,可用作数据库,高速缓存和消息队列代理. Memcached是一个自由开源的,高性能,分布式内存对象缓存系统. MongoDB是一个基于分布 ...

  10. 缓存:Memcached Redis

    一.Memcached Memcached 是一个高性能的分布式内存对象缓存系统,用于动态Web应用以减轻数据库负载.它通过在内存中缓存数据和对象来减少读取数据库的次数,从而提高动态.数据库驱动网站的 ...

随机推荐

  1. excel加密文件破解代码

    1. AIT+F11  2. 代码   3. F5 Public Sub AllInternalPasswords()' Breaks worksheet and workbook structure ...

  2. while循环和递归

    这个问题是在数据结构的二叉树添加结点的时候碰见  添加新结点的时候可以用while循环自身解决(这里这个方式更好) 也可以用递归解决 递归就像小明去楼顶取东西 ,从一楼开始爬,看,不是的,继续爬,每层 ...

  3. dom常用操作

    创建节点:document.createElement(元素名), document.createTextNode(文本内容) 添加节点:parent.appendChild(newChild) 移除 ...

  4. 从多个角度来理解协方差(covariance)

    起源:协方差自然是由方差衍生而来的,方差反应的是一个变量(一维)的离散程度,到二维了,我们可以对每个维度求其离散程度,但我们还想知道更多.我们想知道两个维度(变量)之间的关系,直观的举例就是身高和体重 ...

  5. 『TensorFlow』读书笔记_进阶卷积神经网络_分类cifar10_下

    数据读取部分实现 文中采用了tensorflow的从文件直接读取数据的方式,逻辑流程如下, 实现如下, # Author : Hellcat # Time : 2017/12/9 import os ...

  6. ABBYY Cup 3.0G3. Good Substrings

    题意:定义一个串合法,在n个串中出现次数在li到ri中.问s的所有本质的子串有是多少合法的 题解:把所有串用分隔符分开建sam,记录一个该节点对应每个串的出现次数,topo排序后,当该节点s出现次数不 ...

  7. 一个二维码如何自动识别是安卓(Android)还是苹果(IOS)

    思考问题: 通常,我们开发一个APP,有Android版本.IOS版本. 但是只有一个二维码?怎么办呢? 怎么让IOS用户扫描二维码下载IOS版本,Android用户扫描二维码下载到Android版本 ...

  8. 在500jsp错误页面获取错误信息

    自定义异常发生时的错误处理页面: 1) 只要定义page指示元素的errorPage属性就可以指定当前页面发生异常时应该交给哪个页面进行处理,例如:<%@page errorPage=" ...

  9. PythonWEB框架之Tornado

    前言 Tornado(龙卷风)和Django一样是Python中比较主流的web框架,Tornado 和现在的主流 Web 服务器框架也有着明显的区别:Tornado自带socket,并且实现了异步非 ...

  10. 使用js实现思维导图

    使用js实现思维导图 demo:http://rockyren.github.io/mindmaptree/ 源码:http://github.com/RockyRen/mindmaptree/tre ...