1. 监听器

1.1   概述

  监听器: 主要是用来监听特定对象的创建或销毁、属性的变化的!

是一个实现特定接口的普通java类!

  对象:

自己创建自己用 (不用监听)

别人创建自己用 (需要监听)

  Servlet中哪些对象需要监听?

request / session / servletContext

分别对应的是request监听器、session相关监听器、servletContext监听器

  监听器(listener)

    监听器接口:

    一、监听对象创建/销毁的监听器接口

     Interface ServletRequestListener     监听request对象的创建或销毁

   Interface HttpSessionListener        监听session对象的创建或销毁

   Interface ServletContextListener     监听servletContext对象的创建或销毁

     二、监听对象属性的变化

    Interface ServletRequestAttributeListener 监听request对象属性变化: 添加、移除、修改

    Interface HttpSessionAttributeListener    监听session对象属性变化: 添加、移除、修改

      Interface ServletContextAttributeListener  监听servletContext对象属性变化

      三、session相关监听器

  Interface HttpSessionBindingListener   监听对象绑定到session上的事件

         Interface HttpSessionActivationListener(了解) 监听session序列化及反序列化的事件

1.1      生命周期监听器

声明周期监听器: 监听对象的创建、销毁的过程!

监听器开发步骤:

  1. 写一个普通java类,实现相关接口;
  2. 配置(web.xml)

  A.    ServletRequestListener

    监听request对象的创建或销毁。

    代码:

/**
* 监听request对象的创建或销毁
*/
public class MyRequestListener implements ServletRequestListener{
// 对象销毁
@Override
public void requestDestroyed(ServletRequestEvent sre) {
// 获取request中存放的数据
Object obj = sre.getServletRequest().getAttribute("cn");
System.out.println(obj);
System.out.println("MyRequestListener.requestDestroyed()");
}
// 对象创建
@Override
public void requestInitialized(ServletRequestEvent sre) {
System.out.println("MyRequestListener.requestInitialized()");
}
}
Web.xml

<!-- 监听request对象创建、销毁 -->

    <listener>

        <listener-class>cn.itcast.a_life.MyRequestListener</listener-class>

    </listener>

B.   HttpSessionListener

监听session对象的创建或销毁。

C.    ServletContextListener

监听servletContext对象的创建或销毁。

1.2      属性监听器

监听:request/session/servletContext对象属性的变化!

ServletRequestAttributeListener

HttpSessionAttributeListener

ServletContextAttributeListener

public class MySessionAttrListener implements HttpSessionAttributeListener {
// 属性添加
@Override
public void attributeAdded(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
// 先获取session对象
HttpSession session = se.getSession();
// 获取添加的属性
Object obj = session.getAttribute("userName");
// 测试
System.out.println("添加的属性:" + obj);
}
// 属性移除
@Override
public void attributeRemoved(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
System.out.println("属性移除");
}
// 属性被替换
@Override
public void attributeReplaced(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
// 获取sesison对象
HttpSession session = se.getSession(); // 获取替换前的值
Object old = se.getValue();
System.out.println("原来的值:" + old); // 获取新值
Object obj_new = session.getAttribute("userName");
System.out.println("新值:" + obj_new);
}
}
<!-- 属性监听器 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>cn.itcast.b_attr.MySessionAttrListener</listener-class>
</listener>

总结:先写类,实现接口;  再配置

1.4 其他监听器: session相关监听器

HttpSessionBindingListener

监听对象绑定/解除绑定到sesison上的事件!

步骤:

对象实现接口; 再把对象绑定/解除绑定到session上就会触发监听代码。

作用:

(上线提醒!)

/**
* 监听此对象绑定到session上的过程,需要实现session特定接口
*/
public class Admin implements HttpSessionBindingListener {
… 省略get/set
// 对象放入session
@Override
public void valueBound(HttpSessionBindingEvent event) {
System.out.println("Admin对象已经放入session");
}
// 对象从session中移除
@Override
public void valueUnbound(HttpSessionBindingEvent event) {
System.out.println("Admin对象从session中移除!");
}
}

思考:

这个session监听器,和上面的声明周期、属性监听器区别?

--à 不用再web.xml配置

  -à 因为监听的对象是自己创建的对象,不是服务器对象!

1.4     案例

需求:做一个在线列表提醒的功能!

用户--à 登陆

---à 显示登陆信息,列表展示。(list.jsp)

--à  显示在线用户列表        (list.jsp)

-à 列表点击进入“在线列表页面”   onlineuser.jsp

实现:

  1. 先增加退出功能;  再把session活跃时间1min;
  2. 写监听器,监听servletContext对象的创建: 初始化集合(onlineuserlist)
  3. 登陆功能: 用户登陆时候,把数据保存到servletContext中
  4. List.jsp  增加超链接, 点击时候提交直接跳转到online.jsp
  5. 写监听器: 监听session销毁,把当前登陆用户从onlineuserlist移除!

2. 国际化

Javaweb增强:过滤器、监听器、国际化、文件上传下载、javaMail

l  国际化又简称为 i18n:internationalization  (18位)

国际化的人:

人,英语,汉语;  可以说这个人是国际化的人;

软件的国际化:

软件

中国: 显示中文,以及服务符合中国习惯的文本字符串!

1999-09-09

美国: 显示英文,以及服务符合他国习惯的文本字符串!

这种软件,就叫国际化的软件!

如何做到国际化的软件,要求:

  1. 软件中存储特定的字符串
  2. 知道浏览器当前使用哪种语言(Locale  )

Locale  本地化

Java提供了一个本地化的对象!封装当前语言、国家、环境等特征!

public class App {
@Test
//1. 本地化对象:Locale
// 封装语言、国家信息的对象,有java.util提供
public void testLocale() throws Exception {
// 模拟中国语言等环境
//Locale locale = Locale.CHINA;
Locale locale = Locale.getDefault(); // 当前系统默认的语言环境
System.out.println(locale.getCountry()); // CN 国家的简称
System.out.println(locale.getDisplayCountry()); // 国家名称
System.out.println(locale.getLanguage()); // zh 语言简称 // 模拟美国国家
Locale l_us = Locale.US;
System.out.println(l_us.getCountry());
System.out.println(l_us.getDisplayCountry());
}
}

国际化

静态数据国际化

网站中显示的固定文本的国际化: “用户名”“密码“

国际化的软件:

  1. 存储所有国家显示的文本的字符串

a)         文件: properties

b)         命名:  基础名_语言简称_国家简称.properties

  例如:  msg_zh_CN.properties     存储所有中文

      msg_en_US.properties    存储所有英文

aaarticlea/png;base64,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" alt="" />

aaarticlea/png;base64,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" alt="" />

  1. 程序中获取

ResourceBundle类,可以读取国际化的资源文件!

// 国际化 - 静态数据
@Test
public void testI18N() throws Exception { // 中文语言环境
Locale locale = Locale.US; // 创建工具类对象ResourceBundle
ResourceBundle bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("cn.itcast.f_i18n.msg", locale);
// 根据key获取配置文件中的值
System.out.println(bundle.getString("hello"));
System.out.println(bundle.getString("username"));
System.out.println(bundle.getString("pwd")); }

动态文本国际化

中文:1987-09-19   ¥1000

英文: Sep/09 1987  $100

数值,货币,时间,日期等数据由于可能在程序运行时动态产生,所以无法像文字一样简单地将它们从应用程序中分离出来,而是需要特殊处理。Java 中提供了解决这些问题的 API (位于 java.util 包和 java.text 包中)

// 国际化 - 动态文本 - 0. 概述
@Test
public void testI18N2() throws Exception {
// 国际化货币
NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance();
// 国际化数字
NumberFormat.getNumberInstance();
// 国际化百分比
NumberFormat.getPercentInstance();
// 国际化日期
//DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(dateStyle, timeStyle, aLocale)
} // 国际化 - 动态文本 - 1. 国际化货币
@Test
public void testI18N3() throws Exception {
// 模拟语言环境
Locale locale = Locale.CHINA;
// 数据准备
double number = 100;
// 工具类
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance(locale);
// 国际化货币
String m = nf.format(number);
// 测试
System.out.println(m);
} //面试题: 代码计算: $100 * 10
@Test
public void eg() throws Exception {
String str = "$100";
int num = 10; // 1. 分析str值是哪一国家的货币
Locale us = Locale.US;
// 2. 国际化工具类
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance(us);
// 3. 解析str国币
Number n = nf.parse(str); System.out.println(n.intValue() * num);
} // 国际化 - 动态文本 - 2. 国际化数值
@Test
public void testI18N4() throws Exception {
// 模拟语言环境
Locale locale = Locale.CHINA;
NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(Locale.US);
String str = nf.format(1000000000);
System.out.println(str);
} // 国际化 - 动态文本 - 3. 国际化日期
/*
* 日期
* FULL 2015年3月4日 星期三
* LONG 2015年3月4日
* FULL 2015年3月4日 星期三
* MEDIUM 2015-3-4
* SHORT 15-3-4
*
* 时间
* FULL 下午04时31分59秒 CST
* LONG 下午04时32分37秒
* MEDIUM 16:33:00
* SHORT 下午4:33
*
*
*/
@Test
public void testI18N5() throws Exception { // 日期格式
int dateStyle = DateFormat.SHORT;
// 时间格式
int timeStyle = DateFormat.SHORT; // 工具类
DateFormat df =
DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(dateStyle, timeStyle, Locale.CHINA);
String date = df.format(new Date()); System.out.println(date);
} // 面试2: 请将时间值:09-11-28 上午10时25分39秒 CST,反向解析成一个date对象。
@Test
public void eg2() throws Exception {
String str = "09-11-28 上午10时25分39秒 CST";
// 创建DateFormat工具类,国际化日期
DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance(
DateFormat.SHORT, DateFormat.FULL, Locale.getDefault());
Date d = df.parse(str); System.out.println(d);
}

Jsp页面国际化

<html>
<head>
<%
ResourceBundle bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle("cn.itcast.f_i18n.msg",request.getLocale());
%>
<title><%=bundle.getString("title") %></title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
</head> <body>
<form name="frmLogin" action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/admin?method=login" method="post">
<table align="center" border="1">
<tr>
<td><%=bundle.getString("username") %></td>
<td>
<input type="text" name="userName">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><%=bundle.getString("pwd") %></td>
<td>
<input type="password" name="pwd">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<input type="submit" value="<%=bundle.getString("submit") %>">
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>

Jsp页面国际化 – 使用jstl标签

JSTL标签:

         核心标签库

         国际化与格式化标签库

数据库标签库(没用)

函数库

<fmt:setLocale value=""/>        设置本地化对象

<fmt:setBundle basename=""/>     设置工具类

<fmt:message></fmt:message>     显示国际化文本

格式化数值

<fmt:formatNumber pattern="#.##" value="100.99"></fmt:formatNumber>

格式化日期:

<fmt:formatDate pattern="yyyy-MM-dd" value="${date}"/>

<html>
<head>
<!-- 一、设置本地化对象 -->
<fmt:setLocale value="${pageContext.request.locale}"/>
<!-- 二、设置工具类 -->
<fmt:setBundle basename="cn.itcast.f_i18n.msg" var="bundle"/>
<title><fmt:message key="title" bundle="${bundle}"></fmt:message></title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
</head> <body>
<form name="frmLogin" action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/admin?method=login" method="post">
<table align="center" border="1">
<tr>
<td><fmt:message key="username" bundle="${bundle}"></fmt:message></td>
<td>
<input type="text" name="userName">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><fmt:message key="pwd" bundle="${bundle}"></fmt:message></td>
<td>
<input type="password" name="pwd">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<input type="submit" value="<fmt:message key="submit" bundle="${bundle}"/>">
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>

JavaWeb 后端 <十三> 之 监听器 JSTL国际化的更多相关文章

  1. JavaWeb 后端 <六> 之 EL & JSTL 学习笔记

    一.EL表达式(特别重要)

  2. Javaweb学习笔记——(二十)——————Javaweb监听器、国际化

    Javaweb监听器     三大组件         *Servlet         *Listener         *Filter Listener:监听器         1.初次相见:A ...

  3. Day20 javaWeb监听器和国际化

    day20 JavaWeb监听器 三大组件: Servlet Listener Filter   Listener:监听器 初次相见:AWT 二次相见:SAX   监听器: 它是一个接口,内容由我们来 ...

  4. Java 监听器,国际化

    1. 监听器 1.1 概述 监听器: 主要是用来监听特定对象的创建或销毁.属性的变化的! 是一个实现特定接口的普通java类! 对象: 自己创建自己用 (不用监听) 别人创建自己用 (需要监听) Se ...

  5. JavaWeb后端jsp之增删改查

    今日主题:JavaWeb后端jsp之增删改查 实体类: Student.java: package cn.itcast.model.entity; public class Student { pri ...

  6. JavaWeb后端

    JavaWeb后端 我们学习JavaWeb的最终目的是为了搭建一个网站,并且让用户能访问我们的网站并在我们的网站上做一些事情. 计算机网络基础 在计算机网络(谢希仁 第七版 第264页)中,是这样描述 ...

  7. JavaWEB后端支付银联,支付宝,微信对接

    注:本文来源于:<  JavaWEB后端支付银联,支付宝,微信对接  > JavaWEB后端支付银联,支付宝,微信对接 标签(空格分隔): java 项目概述 最近项目需要后端打通支付,所 ...

  8. 小峰servlet/jsp(7)jstl国际化标签库、sql标签库等

    一.jstl国际化标签库: fmt:setLocale 设定用户所在的区域: fmt:formatDate   对日期进行格式化 fmt:requestEncoding 设置所有的请求编码; fmt: ...

  9. 2018.10.3 MianShiBaoDian JavaWeb后端部分

    MSBD 四.JavaWeb后端部分 1.Tomcat的优化经验 去掉对web.xml的监控,吧jsp提前编写成servlet,由于物理内存的情况,加大Tomcat使用的jvm的内存 2.HTTP请求 ...

随机推荐

  1. mysql变量使用总结(转)

    set语句的学习: 使用select定义用户变量的实践将如下语句改成select的形式: set @VAR=(select sum(amount) from penalties);我的修改: sele ...

  2. kafka 0.10.2 消息生产者

    package cn.xiaojf.kafka.producer; import org.apache.kafka.clients.producer.KafkaProducer; import org ...

  3. Lock(二)解决Lock问题

    本文介绍通过Toad.EM及SQL语句来处理数据库产生的锁.在这之前需要对v$lock和v$session这两个数据字典有一定的了解. (一)使用Toad处理锁 (1)使用Toad的session b ...

  4. JS实现鼠标移上去图片停止滚动移开恢复滚动效果

    这是在做个人站的时候展示项目成果,因为不光需要展示,还需要介绍详细内容,就在滚动展示的地方做了这个效果以便于点开想要看的项目. 首先,要做的是一个需要滚动的区域.我前边写过一个关于图片循环滚动的示例, ...

  5. 为什么说上ERP找死?

    长期以来,管理软件领域流行着这样一句话“不上ERP等死,上了ERP找死”.根据为十九年管理软件开发的经验来看,“不上ERP等死”这句话不敢苟同,但“上了ERP找死”这句话倒有些同感.上ERP虽然不一定 ...

  6. FLAnimatedImageView处理gif过程

    FLAnimatedImageView处理gif过程 时间控制原理 GIF图片每一帧的delayTime可能都不一样: 在展示下一帧的时间控制机制,不能根据以第一帧为准: 或总动画时长除以帧数来简单做 ...

  7. AngularJS高级程序设计读书笔记 -- 控制器篇

    作用域组成了一个能够用于在控制器之间形成通信的体系结构. 1. 控制器和作用域的基本原理 控制器就像领域模型与视图之间的纽带, 他给视图提供数据与服务, 并且定义了所需的业务逻辑, 从而将用户行为转换 ...

  8. linux中常用的命令

    1.向某个ip发送文件 scp name.tar root(身份)@ip:/lujing 2.重启系统 init 6 3.如果修改了ifcfg-eth0类似于网卡配置文件,修改网口,ip等设置: 需要 ...

  9. 使用Github+Hexo框架搭建部署自己的博客

    前言 Hexo 是一个快速.简洁且高效的博客框架.Hexo 使用 Markdown (或其他渲染引擎 )解析文章, 在几秒内,即可利用靓丽的主题生成静态网页. 安装 安装前提 安装 Hexo 相当简单 ...

  10. HTTP协议 状态码 telnet 笔记分享

    最近计算机网络课讲到这个,实习的笔试也考到了,做笔记总结一下.