excel将一个工作表根据条件拆分成多个sheet工作表与合并多个sheet工作表

本例介绍在excel中如何将一个工作表根据条件拆分成多个工作表。 注意：很多朋友反映sheets(i).delete这句代码出错，要注意下面第一个步骤，要拆分的数据工作表名称为“数据源”， 而不是你新建工作簿时的sheet1这种。手动改成“数据源”即可。或者是把代码中得"数据源"改为你得源工作表“Sheet1”也行

Sub CFGZB()

    Dim myRange As Variant

    Dim myArray

    Dim titleRange As Range

    Dim title As String

    Dim columnNum As Integer

    myRange = Application.InputBox(prompt:="请选择标题行：", Type:=)

    myArray = WorksheetFunction.Transpose(myRange)

    Set titleRange = Application.InputBox(prompt:="请选择拆分的表头，必须是第一行，且为一个单元格，如：“姓名”", Type:=)

    title = titleRange.Value

    columnNum = titleRange.Column

    Application.ScreenUpdating = False

    Application.DisplayAlerts = False

    Dim i&, Myr&, Arr, num&

    Dim d, k

    For i = Sheets.Count To  Step -

        If Sheets(i).Name <> "Sheet1" Then
             Sheets(i).Delete

        End If

    Next i

    Set d = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")

    Myr = Worksheets("Sheet1").UsedRange.Rows.Count

    Arr = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range(Cells(, columnNum), Cells(Myr, columnNum))

    For i =  To UBound(Arr)

        d(Arr(i, )) = ""

    Next

    k = d.keys

    For i =  To UBound(k)

        Set conn = CreateObject("adodb.connection")

        conn.Open "provider=microsoft.jet.oledb.4.0;extended properties=excel 8.0;data source=" & ThisWorkbook.FullName

        Sql = "select * from [Sheet1$] where " & title & " = '" & k(i) & "'"

        Worksheets.Add after:=Sheets(Sheets.Count)

        With ActiveSheet

            .Name = k(i)

            For num =  To UBound(myArray)

                .Cells(, num) = myArray(num, )

            Next num

            .Range("A2").CopyFromRecordset conn.Execute(Sql)

        End With

        Sheets().Select

        Sheets().Cells.Select

        Selection.Copy

        Worksheets(Sheets.Count).Activate

        ActiveSheet.Cells.Select

        Selection.PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteFormats, Operation:=xlNone, _
                               SkipBlanks:=False, Transpose:=False

        Application.CutCopyMode = False

    Next i

    conn.Close

    Set conn = Nothing

    Application.DisplayAlerts = True

    Application.ScreenUpdating = True

End Sub

1.将要合并的文件放在同一文件夹下，复制过来就好（ps：最好不要直接操作原数据文件，避免操作失败，数据丢失）

2.在这个目录下创建一个“合并.xlsx”

3.双击打开“合并.xlsx”

4.同时按 ALT + F11

Option Explicit

Sub mergeonexls() '合并多工作簿中指定工作表

On Error Resume Next

Dim x As Variant, x1 As Variant, w As Workbook, wsh As Worksheet

Dim t As Workbook, ts As Worksheet, l As Integer, h As Long

Application.ScreenUpdating = False

Application.DisplayAlerts = False

x = Application.GetOpenFilename(FileFilter:="Excel文件 (*.xls; *.xlsx),*.xls; *.xlsx,所有文件(*.*),*.*", Title:="Excel选择", MultiSelect:=True)

Set t = ThisWorkbook

Set ts = t.Sheets(1) '指定合并到的工作表，这里是第一张工作表

l = ts.UsedRange.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell).Column

For Each x1 In x

If x1 <> False Then

 Set w = Workbooks.Open(x1)

 Set wsh = w.Sheets(1) '指定所需合并工作表，这里是第一张工作表

 h = ts.UsedRange.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell).Row

 If l = 1 And h = 1 And ts.Cells(1, 1) = "" Then

 wsh.UsedRange.Copy ts.Cells(1, 1)

 Else

 wsh.UsedRange.Copy ts.Cells(h + 1, 1)

 End If

 w.Close

End If

Next

Application.ScreenUpdating = True

Application.DisplayAlerts = True

End Sub

Sub mergeeveryonexls() '将多个工作簿下的工作表依次对应合并到本工作簿下的工作表，即第一张工作表对应合并到第一张，第二张对应合并到第二张……

On Error Resume Next

Dim x As Variant, x1 As Variant, w As Workbook, wsh As Worksheet

Dim t As Workbook, ts As Worksheet, i As Integer, l As Integer, h As Long

Application.ScreenUpdating = False

Application.DisplayAlerts = False

x = Application.GetOpenFilename(FileFilter:="Excel文件 (*.xls; *.xlsx),*.xls; *.xlsx,所有文件(*.*),*.*", Title:="Excel选择", MultiSelect:=True)

Set t = ThisWorkbook

For Each x1 In x

If x1 <> False Then

 Set w = Workbooks.Open(x1)

 For i = 1 To w.Sheets.Count

If i > t.Sheets.Count Then t.Sheets.Add After:=t.Sheets(t.Sheets.Count)

 Set ts = t.Sheets(i)

 Set wsh = w.Sheets(i)

 l = ts.UsedRange.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell).Column

 h = ts.UsedRange.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell).Row

 If l = 1 And h = 1 And ts.Cells(1, 1) = "" Then

 wsh.UsedRange.Copy ts.Cells(1, 1)

 Else

 wsh.UsedRange.Copy ts.Cells(h + 1, 1)

 End If

 Next

 w.Close

End If

Next

Application.ScreenUpdating = True

Application.DisplayAlerts = True

End Sub

　　

来源:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38545713/article/details/82500483