二叉树的最大/小/平衡 深度 depth of binary tree
[抄题]:
给定一个二叉树,找出其最大深度。
二叉树的深度为根节点到最远叶子节点的距离。
[思维问题]:
[一句话思路]:
分合法的定义
[输入量]:空: 正常情况:特大:特小:程序里处理到的特殊情况:异常情况(不合法不合理的输入):
[画图]:
[一刷]:
求最小距离时,注意左边或右边没有数的情况。
[二刷]:
[三刷]:
[四刷]:
[五刷]:
[总结]:
[复杂度]:Time complexity: O(n) Space complexity: O(n)
[英文数据结构,为什么不用别的数据结构]:
只有算法,没有数据结构
[其他解法]:
[Follow Up]:
[LC给出的题目变变变]:
public class Solution {
/**
* @param root: The root of binary tree.
* @return: An integer.
*/
public int maxDepth(TreeNode root) {
if (root == null) {
return 0;
}
int left = maxDepth(root.left);
int right = maxDepth(root.right);
int max = Math.max(left,right);
return max + 1;
}
}
public class Solution {
/**
* @param root: The root of binary tree.
* @return: An integer.
*/
public int minDepth(TreeNode root) {
if (root == null) {
return 0;
}
int left = minDepth(root.left);
int right = minDepth(root.right);
int result;
int min = Math.min(left,right);
if (left == 0 || right == 0) {
result = left + right + 1;
}
else {
result = min + 1;
}
return result;
}
}
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