Given a string containing only digits, restore it by returning all possible valid IP address combinations.

For example:
Given "25525511135",

return ["255.255.11.135", "255.255.111.35"]. (Order does not matter)

Analysis:

This is a recursive problem. A string will be divided into four parts. For each part, we should determine whether it is a valid IP segment.

Solution:

 public class Solution {
public List<String> restoreIpAddresses(String s) {
List<String> res = new ArrayList<String>();
if (s.length()==0) return res; res = restoreRecur(s,0,4);
return res;
} public List<String> restoreRecur(String s, int curIndex, int num){
List<String> res = new ArrayList<String>();
if (curIndex>=s.length()) return res; if (num==1){
String temp = s.substring(curIndex,s.length());
if (temp.length()>3) return res;
int val = Integer.parseInt(temp);
if (temp.length()==3 && val>=100 && val<=255){
res.add(temp);
return res;
}
if (temp.length()==2 && val>=10 && val<=99){
res.add(temp);
return res;
}
if (temp.length()==1){
res.add(temp);
return res;
}
return res;
} if (curIndex+1>=s.length()) return res;
int end = curIndex+3;
if (curIndex+3>s.length())
end = s.length(); for (int i=curIndex+1;i<=end;i++){
String temp = s.substring(curIndex,i);
int val = Integer.parseInt(temp);
List<String> nextRes = new ArrayList<String>();
if (temp.length()==3 && val>=100 && val<=255){
nextRes = restoreRecur(s,i,num-1);
}
if (temp.length()==2 && val>=10 && val<=99){
nextRes = restoreRecur(s,i,num-1);
}
if (temp.length()==1){
nextRes = restoreRecur(s,i,num-1);
}
for (int j=0;j<nextRes.size();j++)
res.add(temp+"."+nextRes.get(j));
}
return res; }
}

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