GNU C Complier

查看 gcc 版本 :gcc -v

文件后缀名  .c的后缀 为C语言的文件源码

gcc  -o output

gcc -o 输出文件名字 输入文件名

gcc -v -o  output 输出gcc 编译过程的所需文件信息

预处理—— -E 让GCC编译预处理后就停止——对文件进行替换#define #include

#  "1.c"
# "<built-in>"
# "<command-line>"
# "/usr/include/stdc-predef.h"
# "<command-line>"
# "1.c"
# "/usr/include/stdio.h"
# "/usr/include/stdio.h"
# "/usr/include/features.h"
# "/usr/include/features.h"
# "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/sys/cdefs.h"
# "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/sys/cdefs.h"
# "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/wordsize.h"
# "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/sys/cdefs.h"
# "/usr/include/features.h"
# "/usr/include/features.h"
# "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/gnu/stubs.h"
# "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/gnu/stubs.h"
# "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/gnu/stubs-64.h"
# "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/gnu/stubs.h"
# "/usr/include/features.h"
# "/usr/include/stdio.h" # "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/5/include/stddef.h"
# "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/5/include/stddef.h" # "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/5/include/stddef.h"
typedef long unsigned int size_t;
# "/usr/include/stdio.h" # "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/types.h"
# "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/types.h"
# "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/wordsize.h"
# "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/types.h" typedef unsigned char __u_char;
typedef unsigned short int __u_short;
typedef unsigned int __u_int;
typedef unsigned long int __u_long; typedef signed char __int8_t;
typedef unsigned char __uint8_t;
typedef signed short int __int16_t;
typedef unsigned short int __uint16_t;
typedef signed int __int32_t;
typedef unsigned int __uint32_t; typedef signed long int __int64_t;
typedef unsigned long int __uint64_t; typedef long int __quad_t;
typedef unsigned long int __u_quad_t;
# "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/types.h"
# "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/typesizes.h"
# "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/types.h" typedef unsigned long int __dev_t;
typedef unsigned int __uid_t;
typedef unsigned int __gid_t;
typedef unsigned long int __ino_t;
typedef unsigned long int __ino64_t;
typedef unsigned int __mode_t;
typedef unsigned long int __nlink_t;
typedef long int __off_t;
typedef long int __off64_t;
typedef int __pid_t;
typedef struct { int __val[]; } __fsid_t;
typedef long int __clock_t;
typedef unsigned long int __rlim_t;
typedef unsigned long int __rlim64_t;
typedef unsigned int __id_t;
typedef long int __time_t;
typedef unsigned int __useconds_t;
typedef long int __suseconds_t; typedef int __daddr_t;
typedef int __key_t; typedef int __clockid_t; typedef void * __timer_t; typedef long int __blksize_t; typedef long int __blkcnt_t;
typedef long int __blkcnt64_t; typedef unsigned long int __fsblkcnt_t;
typedef unsigned long int __fsblkcnt64_t; typedef unsigned long int __fsfilcnt_t;
typedef unsigned long int __fsfilcnt64_t; typedef long int __fsword_t; typedef long int __ssize_t; typedef long int __syscall_slong_t; typedef unsigned long int __syscall_ulong_t; typedef __off64_t __loff_t;
typedef __quad_t *__qaddr_t;
typedef char *__caddr_t; typedef long int __intptr_t; typedef unsigned int __socklen_t;
# "/usr/include/stdio.h"
# "/usr/include/stdio.h"
struct _IO_FILE; typedef struct _IO_FILE FILE; # "/usr/include/stdio.h"
typedef struct _IO_FILE __FILE;
# "/usr/include/stdio.h"
# "/usr/include/libio.h"
# "/usr/include/libio.h"
# "/usr/include/_G_config.h"
# "/usr/include/_G_config.h"
# "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/5/include/stddef.h"
# "/usr/include/_G_config.h" # "/usr/include/wchar.h"
# "/usr/include/wchar.h"
typedef struct
{
int __count;
union
{ unsigned int __wch; char __wchb[];
} __value;
} __mbstate_t;
# "/usr/include/_G_config.h"
typedef struct
{
__off_t __pos;
__mbstate_t __state;
} _G_fpos_t;
typedef struct
{
__off64_t __pos;
__mbstate_t __state;
} _G_fpos64_t;
# "/usr/include/libio.h"
# "/usr/include/libio.h"
# "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/5/include/stdarg.h"
# "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/5/include/stdarg.h"
typedef __builtin_va_list __gnuc_va_list;
# "/usr/include/libio.h"
# "/usr/include/libio.h"
struct _IO_jump_t; struct _IO_FILE; typedef void _IO_lock_t; struct _IO_marker {
struct _IO_marker *_next;
struct _IO_FILE *_sbuf; int _pos;
# "/usr/include/libio.h"
}; enum __codecvt_result
{
__codecvt_ok,
__codecvt_partial,
__codecvt_error,
__codecvt_noconv
};
# "/usr/include/libio.h"
struct _IO_FILE {
int _flags; char* _IO_read_ptr;
char* _IO_read_end;
char* _IO_read_base;
char* _IO_write_base;
char* _IO_write_ptr;
char* _IO_write_end;
char* _IO_buf_base;
char* _IO_buf_end; char *_IO_save_base;
char *_IO_backup_base;
char *_IO_save_end; struct _IO_marker *_markers; struct _IO_FILE *_chain; int _fileno; int _flags2; __off_t _old_offset; unsigned short _cur_column;
signed char _vtable_offset;
char _shortbuf[]; _IO_lock_t *_lock;
# "/usr/include/libio.h"
__off64_t _offset; void *__pad1;
void *__pad2;
void *__pad3;
void *__pad4; size_t __pad5;
int _mode; char _unused2[ * sizeof (int) - * sizeof (void *) - sizeof (size_t)]; }; typedef struct _IO_FILE _IO_FILE; struct _IO_FILE_plus; extern struct _IO_FILE_plus _IO_2_1_stdin_;
extern struct _IO_FILE_plus _IO_2_1_stdout_;
extern struct _IO_FILE_plus _IO_2_1_stderr_;
# "/usr/include/libio.h"
typedef __ssize_t __io_read_fn (void *__cookie, char *__buf, size_t __nbytes); typedef __ssize_t __io_write_fn (void *__cookie, const char *__buf,
size_t __n); typedef int __io_seek_fn (void *__cookie, __off64_t *__pos, int __w); typedef int __io_close_fn (void *__cookie);
# "/usr/include/libio.h"
extern int __underflow (_IO_FILE *);
extern int __uflow (_IO_FILE *);
extern int __overflow (_IO_FILE *, int);
# "/usr/include/libio.h"
extern int _IO_getc (_IO_FILE *__fp);
extern int _IO_putc (int __c, _IO_FILE *__fp);
extern int _IO_feof (_IO_FILE *__fp) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__));
extern int _IO_ferror (_IO_FILE *__fp) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)); extern int _IO_peekc_locked (_IO_FILE *__fp); extern void _IO_flockfile (_IO_FILE *) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__));
extern void _IO_funlockfile (_IO_FILE *) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__));
extern int _IO_ftrylockfile (_IO_FILE *) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__));
# "/usr/include/libio.h"
extern int _IO_vfscanf (_IO_FILE * __restrict, const char * __restrict,
__gnuc_va_list, int *__restrict);
extern int _IO_vfprintf (_IO_FILE *__restrict, const char *__restrict,
__gnuc_va_list);
extern __ssize_t _IO_padn (_IO_FILE *, int, __ssize_t);
extern size_t _IO_sgetn (_IO_FILE *, void *, size_t); extern __off64_t _IO_seekoff (_IO_FILE *, __off64_t, int, int);
extern __off64_t _IO_seekpos (_IO_FILE *, __off64_t, int); extern void _IO_free_backup_area (_IO_FILE *) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__));
# "/usr/include/stdio.h" typedef __gnuc_va_list va_list;
# "/usr/include/stdio.h"
typedef __off_t off_t;
# "/usr/include/stdio.h"
typedef __ssize_t ssize_t; typedef _G_fpos_t fpos_t; # "/usr/include/stdio.h"
# "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/stdio_lim.h"
# "/usr/include/stdio.h" extern struct _IO_FILE *stdin;
extern struct _IO_FILE *stdout;
extern struct _IO_FILE *stderr; extern int remove (const char *__filename) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)); extern int rename (const char *__old, const char *__new) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)); extern int renameat (int __oldfd, const char *__old, int __newfd,
const char *__new) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)); extern FILE *tmpfile (void) ;
# "/usr/include/stdio.h"
extern char *tmpnam (char *__s) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) ; extern char *tmpnam_r (char *__s) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) ;
# "/usr/include/stdio.h"
extern char *tempnam (const char *__dir, const char *__pfx)
__attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) __attribute__ ((__malloc__)) ; extern int fclose (FILE *__stream); extern int fflush (FILE *__stream); # "/usr/include/stdio.h"
extern int fflush_unlocked (FILE *__stream);
# "/usr/include/stdio.h" extern FILE *fopen (const char *__restrict __filename,
const char *__restrict __modes) ; extern FILE *freopen (const char *__restrict __filename,
const char *__restrict __modes,
FILE *__restrict __stream) ;
# "/usr/include/stdio.h" # "/usr/include/stdio.h"
extern FILE *fdopen (int __fd, const char *__modes) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) ;
# "/usr/include/stdio.h"
extern FILE *fmemopen (void *__s, size_t __len, const char *__modes)
__attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) ; extern FILE *open_memstream (char **__bufloc, size_t *__sizeloc) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) ; extern void setbuf (FILE *__restrict __stream, char *__restrict __buf) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)); extern int setvbuf (FILE *__restrict __stream, char *__restrict __buf,
int __modes, size_t __n) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)); extern void setbuffer (FILE *__restrict __stream, char *__restrict __buf,
size_t __size) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)); extern void setlinebuf (FILE *__stream) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)); extern int fprintf (FILE *__restrict __stream,
const char *__restrict __format, ...); extern int printf (const char *__restrict __format, ...); extern int sprintf (char *__restrict __s,
const char *__restrict __format, ...) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__)); extern int vfprintf (FILE *__restrict __s, const char *__restrict __format,
__gnuc_va_list __arg); extern int vprintf (const char *__restrict __format, __gnuc_va_list __arg); extern int vsprintf (char *__restrict __s, const char *__restrict __format,
__gnuc_va_list __arg) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__)); extern int snprintf (char *__restrict __s, size_t __maxlen,
const char *__restrict __format, ...)
__attribute__ ((__nothrow__)) __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, , ))); extern int vsnprintf (char *__restrict __s, size_t __maxlen,
const char *__restrict __format, __gnuc_va_list __arg)
__attribute__ ((__nothrow__)) __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, , ))); # "/usr/include/stdio.h"
extern int vdprintf (int __fd, const char *__restrict __fmt,
__gnuc_va_list __arg)
__attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, , )));
extern int dprintf (int __fd, const char *__restrict __fmt, ...)
__attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, , ))); extern int fscanf (FILE *__restrict __stream,
const char *__restrict __format, ...) ; extern int scanf (const char *__restrict __format, ...) ; extern int sscanf (const char *__restrict __s,
const char *__restrict __format, ...) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__));
# "/usr/include/stdio.h"
extern int fscanf (FILE *__restrict __stream, const char *__restrict __format, ...) __asm__ ("" "__isoc99_fscanf") ;
extern int scanf (const char *__restrict __format, ...) __asm__ ("" "__isoc99_scanf")
;
extern int sscanf (const char *__restrict __s, const char *__restrict __format, ...) __asm__ ("" "__isoc99_sscanf") __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) ;
# "/usr/include/stdio.h" extern int vfscanf (FILE *__restrict __s, const char *__restrict __format,
__gnuc_va_list __arg)
__attribute__ ((__format__ (__scanf__, , ))) ; extern int vscanf (const char *__restrict __format, __gnuc_va_list __arg)
__attribute__ ((__format__ (__scanf__, , ))) ; extern int vsscanf (const char *__restrict __s,
const char *__restrict __format, __gnuc_va_list __arg)
__attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) __attribute__ ((__format__ (__scanf__, , )));
# "/usr/include/stdio.h"
extern int vfscanf (FILE *__restrict __s, const char *__restrict __format, __gnuc_va_list __arg) __asm__ ("" "__isoc99_vfscanf") __attribute__ ((__format__ (__scanf__, , ))) ;
extern int vscanf (const char *__restrict __format, __gnuc_va_list __arg) __asm__ ("" "__isoc99_vscanf") __attribute__ ((__format__ (__scanf__, , ))) ;
extern int vsscanf (const char *__restrict __s, const char *__restrict __format, __gnuc_va_list __arg) __asm__ ("" "__isoc99_vsscanf") __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) __attribute__ ((__format__ (__scanf__, , )));
# "/usr/include/stdio.h" extern int fgetc (FILE *__stream);
extern int getc (FILE *__stream); extern int getchar (void); # "/usr/include/stdio.h"
extern int getc_unlocked (FILE *__stream);
extern int getchar_unlocked (void);
# "/usr/include/stdio.h"
extern int fgetc_unlocked (FILE *__stream); extern int fputc (int __c, FILE *__stream);
extern int putc (int __c, FILE *__stream); extern int putchar (int __c); # "/usr/include/stdio.h"
extern int fputc_unlocked (int __c, FILE *__stream); extern int putc_unlocked (int __c, FILE *__stream);
extern int putchar_unlocked (int __c); extern int getw (FILE *__stream); extern int putw (int __w, FILE *__stream); extern char *fgets (char *__restrict __s, int __n, FILE *__restrict __stream)
;
# "/usr/include/stdio.h" # "/usr/include/stdio.h"
extern __ssize_t __getdelim (char **__restrict __lineptr,
size_t *__restrict __n, int __delimiter,
FILE *__restrict __stream) ;
extern __ssize_t getdelim (char **__restrict __lineptr,
size_t *__restrict __n, int __delimiter,
FILE *__restrict __stream) ; extern __ssize_t getline (char **__restrict __lineptr,
size_t *__restrict __n,
FILE *__restrict __stream) ; extern int fputs (const char *__restrict __s, FILE *__restrict __stream); extern int puts (const char *__s); extern int ungetc (int __c, FILE *__stream); extern size_t fread (void *__restrict __ptr, size_t __size,
size_t __n, FILE *__restrict __stream) ; extern size_t fwrite (const void *__restrict __ptr, size_t __size,
size_t __n, FILE *__restrict __s); # "/usr/include/stdio.h"
extern size_t fread_unlocked (void *__restrict __ptr, size_t __size,
size_t __n, FILE *__restrict __stream) ;
extern size_t fwrite_unlocked (const void *__restrict __ptr, size_t __size,
size_t __n, FILE *__restrict __stream); extern int fseek (FILE *__stream, long int __off, int __whence); extern long int ftell (FILE *__stream) ; extern void rewind (FILE *__stream); # "/usr/include/stdio.h"
extern int fseeko (FILE *__stream, __off_t __off, int __whence); extern __off_t ftello (FILE *__stream) ;
# "/usr/include/stdio.h" extern int fgetpos (FILE *__restrict __stream, fpos_t *__restrict __pos); extern int fsetpos (FILE *__stream, const fpos_t *__pos);
# "/usr/include/stdio.h" # "/usr/include/stdio.h" extern void clearerr (FILE *__stream) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)); extern int feof (FILE *__stream) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) ; extern int ferror (FILE *__stream) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) ; extern void clearerr_unlocked (FILE *__stream) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__));
extern int feof_unlocked (FILE *__stream) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) ;
extern int ferror_unlocked (FILE *__stream) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) ; extern void perror (const char *__s); # "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/sys_errlist.h"
# "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/sys_errlist.h"
extern int sys_nerr;
extern const char *const sys_errlist[];
# "/usr/include/stdio.h" extern int fileno (FILE *__stream) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) ; extern int fileno_unlocked (FILE *__stream) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) ;
# "/usr/include/stdio.h"
extern FILE *popen (const char *__command, const char *__modes) ; extern int pclose (FILE *__stream); extern char *ctermid (char *__s) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__));
# "/usr/include/stdio.h"
extern void flockfile (FILE *__stream) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)); extern int ftrylockfile (FILE *__stream) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__)) ; extern void funlockfile (FILE *__stream) __attribute__ ((__nothrow__ , __leaf__));
# "/usr/include/stdio.h" # "1.c" # "1.c"
int main(){
printf("hello world\n");
return ;
}

out.i

编译—— gcc -S ——.s文件  cc1

汇编——gcc -c ——.o文件  collect2

链接——gcc -o——可执行文件

嵌入式GCC笔记的更多相关文章

  1. ARM9嵌入式学习笔记(1)-Linux命令

    ARM9嵌入式学习笔记(1)-Linux命令 实验1-1-2 Linux常见命令使用 添加用户useradd smb; 设置账户密码passwd smb; 切换用户su - root 关机命令shut ...

  2. ARM9嵌入式学习笔记(2)-Vi使用

    ARM9嵌入式学习笔记(2) 实验1-1-3 Vi使用 vi创建文件vi hello.c:vi smb.conf-打开文件smb.conf i键-插入模式:esc键-命令行模式::-底行模式: 底行模 ...

  3. GCC笔记

    The History of GCC 1984年,Richard Stallman发起了自由软件运动,GNU (Gnu's Not Unix)项目应运而生,3年后,最初版的GCC横空出世,成为第一款可 ...

  4. 嵌入式学习笔记(综合提高篇 第一章) -- 利用串口点亮/关闭LED灯

    1      前言 从踏入嵌入式行业到现在已经过去了4年多,参与开发过的产品不少,有交换机.光端机以及光纤收发器,停车场出入缴费系统,二维码扫码枪,智能指纹锁以及数字IC芯片开发等; 涉及产品中中既有 ...

  5. HQYJ嵌入式学习笔记——C语言复习day1

    第一天:Linux命令 vim操作 第二天:数据类型 运算符 顺序语句第三天:分支语句 循环语句第四天:循环语句 数组第五天:数组第六天:指针第七天:函数 数组与指针第八天:数组指针第九天:递归 第十 ...

  6. GCC笔记(警告.优化以及调试选项)

    GCC提供了大量的警告选项,对代码中可能存在的问题提出警告,通常可以使用-Wall来开启以下警告: -Waddress -Warray-bounds (only with -O2) -Wc++0x-c ...

  7. 嵌入式学习笔记(综合提高篇 第二章) -- FreeRTOS的移植和应用

    1.1    资料准备和分析 上章节通过实现双机通讯,了解如何设计和实现自定义协议,不过对于嵌入式系统来说,当然不仅仅包含协议,还有其它很多需要深入学习了解的知识,下面将列出我在工作和学习上遇到的嵌入 ...

  8. 嵌入式开发笔记——调试组件SEGGER_RTT

    一.前言 在嵌入式开发过程中,经常会通过打印输出一些调试信息来调试参数.查找问题等,通常我的做法都是使用芯片的串口硬件设备配合串口助手软件来进行调试.但是这次项目的PCB硬件设计并未预留串口调试接口, ...

  9. 嵌入式开发笔记 - U-Boot相关

    1.U-boot使用准备 1.1 U-boot下载 通过德国的denx软件中心提供的FTP下载合集,下载网址: ftp://ftp.denx.de/pub/u-boot/

随机推荐

  1. eclipse 中修改项目名称,启动tomct原项目找不到的问题

    eclipse 中修改项目名称,启动tomct原项目找不到的问题 1 在开发和练习中,经常会导入其他开源项目,修改项目名称,部署到tomcat 后,然后访问项目会找不到项目,可能是新项目名称和配置文件 ...

  2. 课下作业——MyCP

    作业要求 编写MyCP.java 实现类似Linux下cp XXX1 XXX2的功能,要求MyCP支持两个参数: java MyCP -tx XXX1.txt XXX2.bin 用来把文本文件(内容为 ...

  3. Django中STATIC_URL、STATIC_ROOT、STATICFILES_DIRS 的区别关系

    首先,我们配置静态文件,要在setting.py里面加入如下几行代码: settings.py # the settings above # STATIC SETTINGS STATIC_URL = ...

  4. linux启动流程的理解

    1.bios 2.grub 选择 3.内核自解压vmlinux 4.内核引导的模式与变量(引导期内存分页映射)设置 #汇编级 5.内核内存再分页(内存空间映射),宏定义与设置,初始化consol,启动 ...

  5. 【转】用opencv使摄像头在30fps下捕获1080p的数据

    原文:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_9b493e7b0102xvn6.html opencv可以捕获摄像头数据.如果要读高分辨率和高帧率,可以用如下的设置: captu ...

  6. JAVA8集合之List

    目录: 一.ArrayList概述 二.ArrayList的实现 1)成员变量 2)构造方法 3)元素添加 4)元素删除 5)元素修改 6)集合容量调整 7)集合转数组 三.总结 一.ArrayLis ...

  7. mysql远程访问1045的问题解决

    mysql远程访问1045的问题解决 首先进入mysql数据库,然后输入下面两个命令 grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by ' ...

  8. MongoDB的安装和使用

    Step1:下载和安装 下载地址:http://dl.mongodb.org/dl/win32/x86_64 安装:一直按照默认指示去安装或者选择自己喜欢的路径安装. Step2:配置环境变量 安装完 ...

  9. ES5数组、对象常用方法总结

    数组方法: Array.isArray(items);判断判断一个变量是否包含数组数据: forEach(function(value, index, fullArray){ }); every(fu ...

  10. Redis须知重点

    一.为什么使用 Redis? 我觉得在项目中使用 Redis,主要是从两个角度去考虑:性能和并发. 当然,Redis 还具备可以做分布式锁等其他功能,但是如果只是为了分布式锁这些其他功能,完全还有其他 ...