Appium小试

最近有空玩了一下Appium，记录一下

1.下载Appium for windows，现在是0.12.3版本

https://bitbucket.org/appium/appium.app/downloads/

解压后如下图

双击Appium.exe就能启动Appium界面

点击Launch开启服务

2. 下载Android SDK

https://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html

解压后

3. 配置系统环境变量

ANDROID_HOME: C:\adt-bundle-windows-x86_64-20131030\sdk

Path添加: %ANDROID_HOME%\tools;%ANDROID_HOME%\platform-tools

4. 启动AVD，耗资源啊，这时候我T400的CPU已经100%了

5. 编写Test，使用ADT安装好Maven插件，创建一个Maven项目，添加一个文件夹apps用来存放被测的app，这里测试的是ContactManager.apk

pom.xml添加如下依赖

   <dependencies>
     <dependency>
             <groupId>junit</groupId>
             <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
             <version>4.11</version>
             <scope>test</scope>
         </dependency>
         <dependency>
             <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
             <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
             <version>LATEST</version>
             <scope>test</scope>
         </dependency>
   </dependencies>

编写AndroidContactsTest

 package com.guowen.appiumdemo;

 import org.junit.After;
 import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.openqa.selenium.*;
 import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.HasTouchScreen;
 import org.openqa.selenium.interactions.TouchScreen;
 import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType;
 import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
 import org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteTouchScreen;
 import org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver;
 import java.io.File;
 import java.net.URL;
 import java.util.List;

 public class AndroidContactsTest {
     private WebDriver driver;

     @Before
     public void setUp() throws Exception {
         // set up appium
         File classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
         File appDir = new File(classpathRoot, "apps/ContactManager");
         File app = new File(appDir, "ContactManager.apk");
         DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
         capabilities.setCapability("device","Android");
         capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.BROWSER_NAME, "");
         capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.VERSION, "4.4");
         capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.PLATFORM, "WINDOWS");
         capabilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath());
         capabilities.setCapability("app-package", "com.example.android.contactmanager");
         capabilities.setCapability("app-activity", ".ContactManager");
         driver = new SwipeableWebDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);
     }

     @After
     public void tearDown() throws Exception {
         driver.quit();
     }

     @Test
     public void addContact(){
         WebElement el = driver.findElement(By.name("Add Contact"));
         el.click();
         List<WebElement> textFieldsList = driver.findElements(By.tagName("textfield"));
         textFieldsList.get(0).sendKeys("Some Name");
         textFieldsList.get(2).sendKeys("Some@example.com");
         driver.findElement(By.name("Save")).click();
     }

     public class SwipeableWebDriver extends RemoteWebDriver implements HasTouchScreen {
         private RemoteTouchScreen touch;

         public SwipeableWebDriver(URL remoteAddress, Capabilities desiredCapabilities) {
             super(remoteAddress, desiredCapabilities);
             touch = new RemoteTouchScreen(getExecuteMethod());
         }

         public TouchScreen getTouch() {
             return touch;
         }
     }
 }

6. 运行Test，注意AVD里的Android如果没有解锁需要先解锁

这时候我们可以看到AVD在运行了，

同时Appium的命令行有对应的输出

7. 更多信息请参考Appium的Github

https://github.com/appium/appium

建议可以Clone下这个项目，在Sample-code文件夹下有示例

https://github.com/appium/appium/tree/master/sample-code

同时Testerhome发起翻译活动的中文文档也提交进去了

https://github.com/appium/appium/tree/master/docs/cn