Element-UI 实现下拉树

组件调用

 <template>
   <!-- 行模式 -->
   <el-form inline>
     <el-form-item label="inline 默认：">
       <select-tree :options="options" v-model="selected" />
     </el-form-item>
     <el-form-item label="inline 定义宽度：">
       <select-tree width="200" :options="options" v-model="selected" />
     </el-form-item>
   </el-form>
   <!-- 块模式 -->
   <el-form>
     <el-form-item label="自适应：">
       <select-tree v-model="selected" :options="options" :props="defaultProps" />
     </el-form-item>
   </el-form>
 </template>
 
 <script>
 import SelectTree from '@/components/widget/SelectTree.vue';
 
 export default {
   name: 'about',
   components: {
     SelectTree,
   },
   data() {
     return {
       // 默认选中值
       selected: 'A',
       // 数据默认字段
       defaultProps: {
         parent: 'parentId',   // 父级唯一标识
         value: 'id',          // 唯一标识
         label: 'label',       // 标签显示
         children: 'children', // 子级
       },
       // 数据列表
       options: [
         {
           parentId: '0',
           id: 'A',
           label: 'label-A',
           children: [
             {
               parentId: 'A',
               id: 'A-1',
               label: 'label-A-1',
             },
           ],
         },
         {
           parentId: '0',
           value: 'B',
           label: 'label-B',
           children: [],
         },
       ],
     };
   },
 };
 </script>

SelectTree.vue

 <!-- 树状选择器 -->
 <template>
   <el-popover
     ref="popover"
     placement="bottom-start"
     trigger="click"
     @show="onShowPopover"
     @hide="onHidePopover">
     <el-tree
       ref="tree"
       class="select-tree"
       highlight-current
       :style="`min-width: ${treeWidth}`"
       :data="data"
       :props="props"
       :expand-on-click-node="false"
       :filter-node-method="filterNode"
       :default-expand-all="false"
       @node-click="onClickNode">
     </el-tree>
     <el-input
       slot="reference"
       ref="input"
       v-model="labelModel"
       clearable
       :style="`width: ${width}px`"
       :class="{ 'rotate': showStatus }"
       suffix-icon="el-icon-arrow-down"
       :placeholder="placeholder">
     </el-input>
   </el-popover>
 </template>
 
 <script>
 export default {
   name: 'Pagination',
   props: {
     // 接收绑定参数
     value: String,
     // 输入框宽度
     width: String,
     // 选项数据
     options: {
       type: Array,
       required: true,
     },
     // 输入框占位符
     placeholder: {
       type: String,
       required: false,
       default: '请选择',
     },
     // 树节点配置选项
     props: {
       type: Object,
       required: false,
       default: () => ({
         parent: 'parentId',
         value: 'rowGuid',
         label: 'areaName',
         children: 'children',
       }),
     },
   },
   // 设置绑定参数
   model: {
     prop: 'value',
     event: 'selected',
   },
   computed: {
     // 是否为树状结构数据
     dataType() {
       const jsonStr = JSON.stringify(this.options);
       return jsonStr.indexOf(this.props.children) !== -1;
     },
     // 若非树状结构，则转化为树状结构数据
     data() {
       return this.dataType ? this.options : this.switchTree();
     },
   },
   watch: {
     labelModel(val) {
       if (!val) {
         this.valueModel = '';
       }
       this.$refs.tree.filter(val);
     },
     value(val) {
       this.labelModel = this.queryTree(this.data, val);
     },
   },
   data() {
     return {
       // 树状菜单显示状态
       showStatus: false,
       // 菜单宽度
       treeWidth: 'auto',
       // 输入框显示值
       labelModel: '',
       // 实际请求传值
       valueModel: '0',
     };
   },
   created() {
     // 检测输入框原有值并显示对应 label
     if (this.value) {
       this.labelModel = this.queryTree(this.data, this.value);
     }
     // 获取输入框宽度同步至树状菜单宽度
     this.$nextTick(() => {
       this.treeWidth = `${(this.width || this.$refs.input.$refs.input.clientWidth) - 24}px`;
     });
   },
   methods: {
     // 单击节点
     onClickNode(node) {
       this.labelModel = node[this.props.label];
       this.valueModel = node[this.props.value];
       this.onCloseTree();
     },
     // 偏平数组转化为树状层级结构
     switchTree() {
       return this.cleanChildren(this.buildTree(this.options, '0'));
     },
     // 隐藏树状菜单
     onCloseTree() {
       this.$refs.popover.showPopper = false;
     },
     // 显示时触发
     onShowPopover() {
       this.showStatus = true;
       this.$refs.tree.filter(false);
     },
     // 隐藏时触发
     onHidePopover() {
       this.showStatus = false;
       this.$emit('selected', this.valueModel);
     },
     // 树节点过滤方法
     filterNode(query, data) {
       if (!query) return true;
       return data[this.props.label].indexOf(query) !== -1;
     },
     // 搜索树状数据中的 ID
     queryTree(tree, id) {
       let stark = [];
       stark = stark.concat(tree);
       while (stark.length) {
         const temp = stark.shift();
         if (temp[this.props.children]) {
           stark = stark.concat(temp[this.props.children]);
         }
         if (temp[this.props.value] === id) {
           return temp[this.props.label];
         }
       }
       return '';
     },
     // 将一维的扁平数组转换为多层级对象
     buildTree(data, id = '0') {
       const fa = (parentId) => {
         const temp = [];
         for (let i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
           const n = data[i];
           if (n[this.props.parent] === parentId) {
             n.children = fa(n.rowGuid);
             temp.push(n);
           }
         }
         return temp;
       };
       return fa(id);
     },
     // 清除空 children项
     cleanChildren(data) {
       const fa = (list) => {
         list.map((e) => {
           if (e.children.length) {
             fa(e.children);
           } else {
             delete e.children;
           }
           return e;
         });
         return list;
       };
       return fa(data);
     },
   },
 };
 </script>
 
 <style>
   .el-input.el-input--suffix {
     cursor: pointer;
     overflow: hidden;
   }
   .el-input.el-input--suffix.rotate .el-input__suffix {
     transform: rotate(180deg);
   }
   .select-tree {
     max-height: 350px;
     overflow-y: scroll;
   }
   /* 菜单滚动条 */
   .select-tree::-webkit-scrollbar {
     z-index: 11;
     width: 6px;
   }
   .select-tree::-webkit-scrollbar-track,
   .select-tree::-webkit-scrollbar-corner {
     background: #fff;
   }
   .select-tree::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
     border-radius: 5px;
     width: 6px;
     background: #b4bccc;
   }
   .select-tree::-webkit-scrollbar-track-piece {
     background: #fff;
     width: 6px;
   }
 </style>