King Mercer is the king of ACM kingdom. There are one capital and some cities in his kingdom. Amazingly, there are no roads in the kingdom now. Recently, he planned to construct roads between the capital and the cities, but it turned out that the construction cost of his plan is much higher than expected.

In order to reduce the cost, he has decided to create a new construction plan by removing some roads from the original plan. However, he believes that a new plan should satisfy the following conditions:

  • For every pair of cities, there is a route (a set of roads) connecting them.
  • The minimum distance between the capital and each city does not change from his original plan.

Many plans may meet the conditions above, but King Mercer wants to know the plan with minimum cost. Your task is to write a program which reads his original plan and calculates the cost of a new plan with the minimum cost.

Input

The input consists of several datasets. Each dataset is formatted as follows.

N M
u1 v1 d1 c1 
.
.
.
uM vM dM cM

The first line of each dataset begins with two integers, N and M (1 ≤ N ≤ 10000, 0 ≤ M ≤ 20000). N and M indicate the number of cities and the number of roads in the original plan, respectively.

The following M lines describe the road information in the original plan. The i-th line contains four integers, uividi and ci (1 ≤ uivi ≤ N , ui ≠ vi , 1 ≤ di ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ ci ≤ 1000). ui , vidi and ci indicate that there is a road which connects ui-th city and vi-th city, whose length is di and whose cost needed for construction is ci.

Each road is bidirectional. No two roads connect the same pair of cities. The 1-st city is the capital in the kingdom.

The end of the input is indicated by a line containing two zeros separated by a space. You should not process the line as a dataset.

Output

For each dataset, print the minimum cost of a plan which satisfies the conditions in a line.

Sample Input

3 3
1 2 1 2
2 3 2 1
3 1 3 2
5 5
1 2 2 2
2 3 1 1
1 4 1 1
4 5 1 1
5 3 1 1
5 10
1 2 32 10
1 3 43 43
1 4 12 52
1 5 84 23
2 3 58 42
2 4 86 99
2 5 57 83
3 4 11 32
3 5 75 21
4 5 23 43
5 10
1 2 1 53
1 3 1 65
1 4 1 24
1 5 1 76
2 3 1 19
2 4 1 46
2 5 1 25
3 4 1 13
3 5 1 65
4 5 1 34
0 0

Output for the Sample Input

3
5
137
218 题解:
  首先,我把模型抽象出来,就是求一棵单源最短路树,使得这棵树的权值最小。
  真是,我把这个模型抽象出来之后就马上有想法了,但是wa了,现在还是不知道有什么问题,就是先跑spfa,然后将dis[now]=dis[to]+quan的边扣出来,单独跑一遍最小生成树,但wa了,我现在还不知道为什么。
  然后换一下思路,对于dis相同的点,我们只要跑spfa时记录一笑dis最小时,以他为去处的最小花费就可以了。
代码:
#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#define MAXN 100000
using namespace std;
struct edge{
int first;
int next;
int to;
int quan1,quan2;
}a[MAXN*];
int dis[MAXN],have[MAXN],node[MAXN];
queue<int> q;
int n,m,num,k,ans;
void cl(){
memset(a,,sizeof(a));
num=ans=;
} void addedge(int from,int to,int quan1,int quan2){
a[++num].to=to;
a[num].quan1=quan1,a[num].quan2=quan2;
a[num].next=a[from].first;
a[from].first=num;
} void spfa(){
memset(dis,,sizeof(dis));
memset(node,,sizeof(node));
memset(have,,sizeof(have));
dis[]=node[]=,have[]=;
q.push();
while(!q.empty()){
int now=q.front();
q.pop();
have[now]=;
for(int i=a[now].first;i;i=a[i].next){
int to=a[i].to,quan=a[i].quan1,quan2=a[i].quan2;
if(dis[to]>dis[now]+quan){
dis[to]=dis[now]+quan,node[to]=quan2;
if(!have[to]){
have[to]=;
q.push(to);
}
}
else if(dis[to]==dis[now]+quan&&node[to]>quan2) node[to]=quan2;
}
}
} int main()
{
while(){
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
if(!n&&!m) break;
cl();
for(int i=;i<=m;i++){
int x,y,z,d;
scanf("%d%d%d%d",&x,&y,&z,&d);
addedge(x,y,z,d),addedge(y,x,z,d);
}
spfa();
for(int i=;i<=n;i++) ans+=node[i];
printf("%d\n",ans);
}
return ;
}

Road Construction的更多相关文章

  1. POJ3352 Road Construction(边双连通分量)

                                                                                                         ...

  2. POJ3352 Road Construction (双连通分量)

    Road Construction Time Limit:2000MS    Memory Limit:65536KB    64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Sub ...

  3. poj 3352 Road Construction【边双连通求最少加多少条边使图双连通&&缩点】

    Road Construction Time Limit: 2000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 10141   Accepted: 503 ...

  4. POJ 3177 Redundant Paths POJ 3352 Road Construction(双连接)

    POJ 3177 Redundant Paths POJ 3352 Road Construction 题目链接 题意:两题一样的.一份代码能交.给定一个连通无向图,问加几条边能使得图变成一个双连通图 ...

  5. POJ3352 Road Construction 双连通分量+缩点

    Road Construction Description It's almost summer time, and that means that it's almost summer constr ...

  6. 【Tarjan缩点】PO3352 Road Construction

    Road Construction Time Limit: 2000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 12532   Accepted: 630 ...

  7. POJ P3352 Road Construction 解题报告

    P3352 Road Construction 描述 这几乎是夏季,这意味着它几乎是夏季施工时间!今年,负责岛屿热带岛屿天堂道路的优秀人士,希望修复和升级岛上各个旅游景点之间的各种道路. 道路本身也很 ...

  8. [POJ3352]Road Construction

    [POJ3352]Road Construction 试题描述 It's almost summer time, and that means that it's almost summer cons ...

  9. POJ-3352 Road Construction,tarjan缩点求边双连通!

    Road Construction 本来不想做这个题,下午总结的时候发现自己花了一周的时间学连通图却连什么是边双连通不清楚,于是百度了一下相关内容,原来就是一个点到另一个至少有两条不同的路. 题意:给 ...

  10. 【Aizu - 2249】Road Construction(最短路 Dijkstra算法)

    Road Construction Descriptions Mercer国王是ACM王国的王者.他的王国里有一个首都和一些城市.令人惊讶的是,现在王国没有道路.最近,他计划在首都和城市之间修建道路, ...

随机推荐

  1. SpringCloud学习笔记(6):使用Zuul构建服务网关

    简介 Zuul是Netflix提供的一个开源的API网关服务器,SpringCloud对Zuul进行了整合和增强.服务网关Zuul聚合了所有微服务接口,并统一对外暴露,外部客户端只需与服务网关交互即可 ...

  2. Escape (BFS + 模拟)

    Problem Description The students of the HEU are maneuvering for their military training. The red arm ...

  3. Qt疑难问题-模态窗口父类被析构

    最近遇到一个朋友,问了我一个刁钻的问题,当你模态弹出一个窗体时,后台把这个窗体的父类给析构了,这个时候会出现什么样的情况? 听到问题后我真是一脸懵逼呀!从来没有这么写过代码. 随后写了一个简单的测试d ...

  4. PTA A1013

    第七天 A1013 Battle Over Cities (25 分) 题目内容 It is vitally important to have all the cities connected by ...

  5. 基于 HTML5 WebGL 的医疗物流系统

    前言 物联网( IoT ),简单的理解就是物体之间通过互联网进行链接.世界上的万事万物,都可以通过数据的改变进行智能化管理.ioT 的兴起在医疗行业中具有拯救生命的潜在作用.不断的收集用户信息并且实时 ...

  6. Docker学习之docker架构

    docker架构 解释 1.docker命令提交给docker daemon进行处理,可以拖取镜像,运行容器等等. 2.最右边的实际上是互联网的sass服务,docker daemon可以和Regis ...

  7. Android Studio [ListView]

    ListViewActivity.java package com.xdw.a122.listview; import android.app.Activity; import android.os. ...

  8. Android Studio [相对布局RelativeLayout]

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android=&q ...

  9. mysql安装可能遇到的错误和安装过程

    http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/8ebacdf02e392a49f65cd52d.html

  10. 升级@Scheduled-分布式定时任务

    最近我在对项目的定时任务服务升级,希望改造成分布式,原本是利用@Scheduled注解实现,然而它并不支持分布式,如果改成quartz或者Spring Cloud Task,感觉对于自己这个简单的项目 ...