perl unload utf-8 oracle 数据库

perl unload utf-8  Oracle
 
[oracle@oadb sbin]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
 
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on 星期四 11月 17 18:03:12 2016
 
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
 
连接到:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
 
SQL>  select userenv('language') from dual;
 
USERENV('LANGUAGE')
----------------------------------------------------
SIMPLIFIED CHINESE_CHINA.AL32UTF8
 
SQL>  select * from nls_database_parameters where parameter='NLS_CHARACTERSET';  
 
PARAMETER
------------------------------
VALUE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NLS_CHARACTERSET
AL32UTF8
 
[oracle@oadb sbin]$ echo $LANG
en_US.UTF-8
 
#!/usr/bin/perl
use DBI;
my $dbName = 'hrdb';
my $dbUser = 'nc';
my $dbUserPass = 'xx';
my $dbh = DBI->connect("dbi:Oracle:$dbName", $dbUser, $dbUserPass) or die "can't connect to database ";
my $table_name= "$ARGV[0]";
my $hostSql = qq{select COLUMN_NAME from dba_tab_columns where table_name='$table_name'};
my $UNLOAD_SRC_DBCONN = DBI->connect("DBI:Oracle:".$dbName,$dbUser,$dbUserPass) or die("DB connect error!n");
my $DW_DATA_DT ="";
my $datafile="$table_name.TXT";
use HTTP::Date qw(time2iso str2time time2iso time2isoz);
 
my @lstRlst1;
my @lstRlst;
my ($COLUMN_NAME);
my $selStmt = $dbh->prepare($hostSql);
$selStmt->bind_columns(undef, \$COLUMN_NAME);
$selStmt->execute();
while( $selStmt->fetch() ){
  print "$COLUMN_NAME\n";
push  (@lstRlst1 ,$COLUMN_NAME);
  }
  $selStmt->finish;
  $dbh->disconnect;
my @lstRlst = reverse (@lstRlst1);
##########################################
#=================全局变量区==========================#
if ($#ARGV <0){
        print "请输入一个表名参数";
        exit(-1);
    }
sub printlog
{
  my ($LogInfo)= @_;
  my $CurrTime = time2iso(time());                   # 当前时间
  if(!defined($LogInfo) ){$LogInfo="";}
  my $StrLog="【${CurrTime}】 \t ${LogInfo} \n"; 
 
  print $StrLog;
  #print LOGFILE $StrLog;
  }
 
my $exportOracleSql="SELECT ";  #数据导出的sql
for (my $m=0;$m<@lstRlst + 0 ;$m++){
 if  ($m != @lstRlst + 0 - 1){
  $exportOracleSql = "$exportOracleSql trim($lstRlst[$m])".", "
}
else{
$exportOracleSql = "$exportOracleSql trim($lstRlst[$m])"}
print "$exportOracleSql\n";
}
my $exportOracleSql="$exportOracleSql from $dbUser.$table_name";
 
sub Exportdata{
 
	    printlog "开始导出数据!";
	    my $exportsql=$exportOracleSql;
	    if($exportsql eq "error"){
	    	return -1;
	    	}
	    my $format_sql="alter session set nls_date_format='yyyy-mm-dd'";
	    my $stmt=$UNLOAD_SRC_DBCONN->prepare($format_sql);
	    unless ($stmt){
			printlog "\n执行prepare SQL语句出错:\n";
			printlog $DBI::errstr;
			return -1;
			}
			$stmt->execute;
			if ($UNLOAD_SRC_DBCONN->err) {
			printlog "\n执行SQL语句出错:\n";
			printlog $DBI::errstr;
			return -1;
			}
	     $stmt=$UNLOAD_SRC_DBCONN->prepare($exportsql);
	    unless ($stmt){
			printlog "\n执行prepare SQL语句出错:\n";
			printlog $DBI::errstr;
			return -1;
		}
	       $stmt->execute;
		if ($UNLOAD_SRC_DBCONN->err) {
			printlog "\n执行SQL语句出错:\n";
			printlog $DBI::errstr;
 
			return -1;
		}
	     my $row=0;
	     my $size=0;
	     my $curtime;
 
	     my $writeflagsql;
	     my $tmpstr="";
	     $row=0;
	     my $m=0;
 open(DATAFILE,">", $datafile) || die (print "Open DATA file failed!!!\n");
	     while(my $Rows = $stmt->fetchrow_arrayref){
	     	$m=0;
	     	$tmpstr="";
	     	foreach(@$Rows){
	     		$tmpstr=$tmpstr.$Rows->[$m]."|";
	     		$m++;
	     	}
	     	print DATAFILE $tmpstr.$DW_DATA_DT."\n";
	     	$row++;
	     	if(($row%10000) == 0){
	     		printlog "已导出数据$row条！";
	     	}
	    }
 
        	$stmt->finish;
        #	print FLAGFILE $datafile,"\n";
        #	print FLAGFILE $row,"\n";
        	close(DATAFILE);
        #  close(FLAGFILE);
 
        	$curtime=time2iso(time());
          printlog "数据已成功导出!";
          printlog "一共导出数据${row}条";
 
          return 1;	
 
	}
Exportdata