mysql5.7.17源码安装

创建用户和目录

groupadd mysql

useradd -r -g mysql mysql

mkdir -p /data/mysql/standby/data

mkdir -p /data/mysql/standby/tmp

mkdir -p /data/mysql/standby/elog

mkdir -p /data/mysql/standby/blog

chown -R mysql:root /data/mysql

配置yum源

cd /etc/yum.repos.d/

rm -rf *

vi centos-base.repo

[kingsql]

name=kingsql

baseurl=file:///media/oraclelinux6.9/Packages

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

gpgkey=file:///media/oraclelinux6.9/RPM-GPG-KEY-oracle

rpm -ivh vsftpd-2.2.2-12.el6_5.1.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh deltarpm-3.5-0.5.20090913git.el6.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh python-deltarpm-3.5-0.5.20090913git.el6.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh libxml2-2.7.6-14.el6_5.2.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh libxml2-python-2.7.6-14.el6_5.2.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh createrepo-0.9.9-22.el6.noarch.rpm

createrepo ./

yum clean all

yum makecache

yum -y install cmake gcc gcc-c++ ncurses-devel libaio perl-Data-Dumper perl perl-devel bison-devel perl-CPAN

解压安装包

cd /data/mysql

tar -xvf mysql-boost-5.7.17.tar.gz

编译

cd /data/mysql/mysql-5.7.17

编译（5.5版本后编译参数为大写）

[root@localhost mysql-5.6.41]# cmake .

-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci

-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1

参数意义：

1.安装目录参数

-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX                  根目录安装路径      

-DINSTALL_SBINDIR                       mysqld目录       

-DMYSQL_DATADIR                         数据存储目录  

-DSYSCONFDIR                            配置文件(my.cnf)目录       

-DINSTALL_PLUGINDIR                     插件目录       

-DINSTALL_MANDIR                        手册文件目录  

-DINSTALL_SHAREDIR                      共享数据目录  

-DINSTALL_LIBDIR                        Library库目录 

-DINSTALL_INCLUDEDIR                    Header安装目录

-DINSTALL_INFODIR                       信息文档目录 

2.存储引擎参数（默认安装innodb存储引擎）

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1

-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1

-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 

Or

-DWITHOUT_EXAMPLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1

-DWITHOUT_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1

-DWITHOUT_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1

3.相关库的参数

-DWITH_READLINE=1                        readline库

-DWITH_SSL=system                        SSL库

-DWITH_ZLIB=system                       zlib库

-DWITH_LIBWRAP=0                         libwrap库   

4.其他参数

-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306                    TCP/IP端口        

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysqld.sock       UNIX socket文件

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1                 启用加载本地数据

-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all（默认：all）        扩展字符支持

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8                   默认字符集

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci      默认字符校对

-DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1                 嵌入式服务器

-DMYSQL_USER=mysql                       mysqld运行用户

-DWITH_DEBUG=0（默认禁用）               调试模式

-DENABLE_PROFILING=0（默认启用）         Profiling

-DWITH_COMMENT='string'                  注释存储类型

执行编译

cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/data/mysql/mysql-5.7.17/boost

mysql 5.5以上源码安装都需要boost

注意下载的源码包是带boost的，编译的时候要指定一下boost目录，就在源码包里面 -DWITH_BOOST=/data/mysql/mysql-5.7.17/boost

安装

make && make install

vi /data/mysql/standby.cnf

[mysqld]

#************** basic ***************

user                            =mysql

datadir                         =/data/mysql/standby/data

basedir                         =/usr/local/mysql

tmpdir                          =/data/mysql/standby/tmp

secure_file_priv                =/data/mysql/standby/tmp

port                            =20001

socket                          =/data/mysql/standby/mysql.sock

pid_file                        =/data/mysql/standby/mysql.pid

log_error                       =/data/mysql/standby/elog/mysql.err

#log_output                      ="TABLE,FILE"

slow_query_log                  =ON

slow_query_log_file             =/data/mysql/standby/elog/slow.log

long_query_time                 =1

log_queries_not_using_indexes   =0

log_throttle_queries_not_using_indexes = 10

general_log                     =OFF

general_log_file                =/data/mysql/standby/elog/general.log

expire_logs_days                =7

sync_binlog                     =1

server_id                       =101

log-bin                         =/data/mysql/standby/blog/mysql-bin

log-bin-index                   =/data/mysql/standby/blog/mysql-bin.index

初始化

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql/standby/data --basedir=/usr/local/mysql   这里如果用--initialize-insecure参数，就不用初始密码

########/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/data/mysql/standby.cnf --initialize-insecure --user='mysql' --log_error_verbosity --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp &  这个初始化语句有待修改

临时密码_oeYWeIgk0zt

echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin" >> /etc/profile

source /etc/profile

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/data/mysql/standby.cnf --ledir=/usr/local/mysql/bin &

mysql -S /data/mysql/standby/mysql.sock -u root -p

输入临时密码

mysql> alter user 'root'@'localhost' identified by 'oracle';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.06 sec)

mysql> flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

允许远程机器连接 update user set host='%' where user='root';

flush privileges;