LintCode-Unique Path II
Follow up for "Unique Paths":
Now consider if some obstacles are added to the grids. How many unique paths would there be?
An obstacle and empty space is marked as 1
and 0
respectively in the grid.
m and n will be at most 100.
For example,
There is one obstacle in the middle of a 3x3 grid as illustrated below.
[
[0,0,0],
[0,1,0],
[0,0,0]
]
The total number of unique paths is 2
.
Analysis:
DP: d[i][j] = d[i][j-1]+d[i-1][j].
NOTE: We can use 1D array to perform the DP. Since d[i][j] depends on d[i][j-1], i.e., the new d[][j-1], we should increase j from 0 to end. If d[i][j] depends on d[i-1][j-1] then we should decrease j from end to 0.
Solution:
public class Solution {
/**
* @param obstacleGrid: A list of lists of integers
* @return: An integer
*/
public int uniquePathsWithObstacles(int[][] obstacleGrid) {
int rowNum = obstacleGrid.length;
if (rowNum==0) return 0;
int colNum = obstacleGrid[0].length;
if (colNum==0) return 0;
if (obstacleGrid[0][0]==1) return 0; int[] path = new int[colNum];
path[0] =1;
for (int i=1;i<colNum;i++)
if (obstacleGrid[0][i]==1) path[i]=0;
else path[i] = path[i-1]; for (int i=1;i<rowNum;i++){
if (obstacleGrid[i][0]==1) path[0]=0;
for (int j=1;j<colNum;j++)
if (obstacleGrid[i][j]==1) path[j]=0;
else path[j]=path[j-1]+path[j]; } return path[colNum-1];
}
}
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