LeetCode: Path Sum II 解题报告
Path Sum II
Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path's sum equals the given sum.
For example:
Given the below binary tree and sum = 22,
5
/ \
4 8
/ / \
11 13 4
/ \ / \
7 2 5 1
return
[
[5,4,11,2],
[5,8,4,5]
]
SOLUTION 1:
使用递归解决,先把下一个可能要加的节点加入到path中,再使用递归依次计算即可。
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public List<List<Integer>> pathSum(TreeNode root, int sum) {
List<List<Integer>> ret = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>(); List<Integer> path = new ArrayList<Integer>();
if (root == null) {
return ret;
} path.add(root.val);
sum -= root.val; dfs(root, sum, path, ret); return ret;
} public void dfs(TreeNode root, int sum, List<Integer> path, List<List<Integer>> ret) {
if (root == null) {
return;
} if (sum == 0 && root.left == null && root.right == null) {
ret.add(new ArrayList<Integer>(path));
return;
} if (root.left != null) {
path.add(root.left.val);
dfs(root.left, sum - root.left.val, path, ret);
path.remove(path.size() - 1);
} if (root.right != null) {
path.add(root.right.val);
dfs(root.right, sum - root.right.val, path, ret);
path.remove(path.size() - 1);
}
}
}
SOLUTION 2:
使用递归解决,如果只考虑加入当前节点,会更加简单易理解。递归的base case就是:
1. 当null的时候返回。
2. 当前节点是叶子 并且sum与root的值相同,则增加一个可能的解。
3. 如果没有解,将sum 减掉当前root的值,并且向左树,右树递归即可。
// SOLUTION 2
public List<List<Integer>> pathSum(TreeNode root, int sum) {
List<List<Integer>> ret = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>(); List<Integer> path = new ArrayList<Integer>();
if (root == null) {
return ret;
} dfs2(root, sum, path, ret); return ret;
} public void dfs2(TreeNode root, int sum, List<Integer> path, List<List<Integer>> ret) {
if (root == null) {
return;
} path.add(root.val);
sum -= root.val;
if (sum == 0 && root.left == null && root.right == null) {
ret.add(new ArrayList<Integer>(path));
} else {
dfs2(root.left, sum, path, ret);
dfs2(root.right, sum, path, ret);
} path.remove(path.size() - 1);
}
LeetCode: Path Sum II 解题报告的更多相关文章
- 【LeetCode】113. Path Sum II 解题报告(Python)
[LeetCode]113. Path Sum II 解题报告(Python) 标签(空格分隔): LeetCode 作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客: http://fu ...
- LeetCode: Combination Sum II 解题报告
Combination Sum II Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all uni ...
- [leetcode]Path Sum II
Path Sum II Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path's sum equals ...
- 【LeetCode】Permutations II 解题报告
[题目] Given a collection of numbers that might contain duplicates, return all possible unique permuta ...
- 【LeetCode】666. Path Sum IV 解题报告 (C++)
作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客:http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/ 目录 题目描述 题目大意 解题方法 DFS 日期 题目地址:https://leetcod ...
- LeetCode: Unique Paths II 解题报告
Unique Paths II Total Accepted: 31019 Total Submissions: 110866My Submissions Question Solution Fol ...
- [LeetCode] Path Sum II 二叉树路径之和之二
Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path's sum equals the given su ...
- [Leetcode] Path Sum II路径和
Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path's sum equals the given su ...
- 【LeetCode】437. Path Sum III 解题报告(Python)
作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客: http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/ 目录 题目描述 题目大意 解题方法 DFS + DFS BFS + DFS 日期 题目地 ...
随机推荐
- [2012山东ACM省赛] Pick apples (贪心,完全背包,枚举)
Pick apples Time Limit: 1000MS Memory limit: 165536K 题目描述 Once ago, there is a mystery yard which on ...
- JS判断手机访问跳转到手机站
这里提供了六种让手机端访问网站跳转到手机端的方法: 第一种: <script> if(navigator.platform.indexOf('Win32')!=-1){ //pc //wi ...
- UIScrollView滚动视图
一.基本知识 1.初始化 UIScrollView #import "ViewController.h" #define WIDTH[[UIScreen mainScreen]bo ...
- Java String.split()用法小结(转)
第一种方法:string s=abcdeabcdeabcde;string[] sArray=s.Split('c') ;foreach(string i in sArray)Console.Writ ...
- getUserMedia
index.ejs getUserMedia()方法有三个参数: 1.约束对象 2.成功回调函数,传入参数:LocalMediaStream 3.失败回调函数,传入参数:error object &l ...
- [C#] 與Android共舞–手機post資料給Server (转帖)
最近在搞安卓,跟Server溝通是一定要的,這範例很簡單,就是我在Android 上面,透過POST 的方式傳資料給 Server ,則Server 收到值後直接回傳, Server side 是用a ...
- console.log 被重写覆盖以后如何恢复
有时候一些项目中会使用类似如下的方式覆盖掉console对象: var console = {}; console.log = function(){}; console.info = functio ...
- 深入理解java虚拟机【Java虚拟机类生命周期】
C/C++等纯编译语言从源码到最终执行一般要经历:编译.连接和运行三个阶段,连接是在编译期间完成,而java在编译期间仅仅是将源码编译为Java虚拟机可以识别的字节码Class类文件,Java虚拟机对 ...
- Oracle 创建主键自增表
200 ? "200px" : this.width)!important;} --> 介绍 本篇文章主要介绍在oracle中如果创建自增长表,这里要用到序列. create ...
- Deployment Pipeline using Docker, Jenkins, Java
Deployment Pipeline using Docker, Jenkins, Java and Couchbase http://blog.couchbase.com/2016/septemb ...