CodeForces - 163B Lemmings
1 second
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
As you know, lemmings like jumping. For the next spectacular group jump n lemmings gathered near a high rock with k comfortable ledges on it. The first ledge is situated at the height of h meters, the second one is at the height of 2h meters, and so on (the i-th ledge is at the height of i·h meters). The lemmings are going to jump at sunset, and there's not much time left.
Each lemming is characterized by its climbing speed of vi meters per minute and its weight mi. This means that the i-th lemming can climb to the j-th ledge in
minutes.
To make the jump beautiful, heavier lemmings should jump from higher ledges: if a lemming of weight mi jumps from ledge i, and a lemming of weight mj jumps from ledge j (for i < j), then the inequation mi ≤ mj should be fulfilled.
Since there are n lemmings and only k ledges (k ≤ n), the k lemmings that will take part in the jump need to be chosen. The chosen lemmings should be distributed on the ledges from 1 to k, one lemming per ledge. The lemmings are to be arranged in the order of non-decreasing weight with the increasing height of the ledge. In addition, each lemming should have enough time to get to his ledge, that is, the time of his climb should not exceed t minutes. The lemmings climb to their ledges all at the same time and they do not interfere with each other.
Find the way to arrange the lemmings' jump so that time t is minimized.
The first line contains space-separated integers n, k and h (1 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 105, 1 ≤ h ≤ 104) — the total number of lemmings, the number of ledges and the distance between adjacent ledges.
The second line contains n space-separated integers m1, m2, ..., mn (1 ≤ mi ≤ 109), where mi is the weight of i-th lemming.
The third line contains n space-separated integers v1, v2, ..., vn (1 ≤ vi ≤ 109), where vi is the speed of i-th lemming.
Print k different numbers from 1 to n — the numbers of the lemmings who go to ledges at heights h, 2h, ..., kh, correspondingly, if the jump is organized in an optimal way. If there are multiple ways to select the lemmings, pick any of them.
5 3 2
1 2 3 2 1
1 2 1 2 10
5 2 4
5 3 10
3 4 3 2 1
5 4 3 2 1
4 3 1
Let's consider the first sample case. The fifth lemming (speed 10) gets to the ledge at height 2 in
minutes; the second lemming (speed 2) gets to the ledge at height 4 in 2 minutes; the fourth lemming (speed 2) gets to the ledge at height 6 in 3 minutes. All lemmings manage to occupy their positions in 3 minutes.
题意
n个袋鼠要跳k个楼梯,第i个楼梯的高度为i*h。每个袋鼠都有一个速度v和体重m,假如mi<=mj,那么j袋鼠必须跳比i袋鼠更高的楼梯。选出k个袋鼠,问所有袋鼠跳楼梯完成的最短时间是多少?按顺序输出选择袋鼠的序号。
分析
求最短时间,若我们将v以第一关键字,m以第二关键字,从小到大进行排序,那么我们就可以二分时间了。如何检测当前时间是大了还是小了呢,因为限定了k个楼梯,所以按排序结果从后面依次计算每个袋鼠能跳的阶数,若存在k个或以上的袋鼠符合要求,则说明时间够了或者是多了。
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include<bitset>
#include<map>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
const int maxn = 1e5+;
const int mod = +;
typedef pair<int,int> pii;
#define X first
#define Y second
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define ms(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
#define lson l,m,2*rt
#define rson m+1,r,2*rt+1 struct node{
int m,v,pos;
bool operator < (const node&rhs)const{
if(m!=rhs.m) return m<rhs.m;
return v<rhs.v;
}
}d[maxn];
int ans[maxn];
int n,k,h;
int main(){
scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&k,&h);
for(int i=;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d",&d[i].m),d[i].pos=i;
for(int i=;i<=n;i++) scanf("%d",&d[i].v);
sort(d+,d++n);
double l=,r=1e9;
for(int i=;i<;i++){
double mid = (l+r)/2.0;
int cnt=k;
for(int j=n;j>=;j--){ if((mid * d[j].v / h)>=1.0*cnt) cnt--;
}
if(cnt<=) r=mid;
else l=mid;
}
int cnt=k;
for(int j=n;j>=;j--){
// int temp=(int)(r*d[j].v/h);
if((r * d[j].v / h)>=1.0*cnt) ans[cnt--]=d[j].pos;
if(cnt==) break;
}
for(int i=;i<=k;i++) cout<<ans[i]<<" ";
return ;
}
CodeForces - 163B Lemmings的更多相关文章
- CodeForces 163B Lemmings 二分
Lemmings 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/contest/163/problem/B Descriptionww.co As you know, lemmings li ...
- CodeForces 1420E Battle Lemmings
题意 略. \(\texttt{Data Range:}1\leq n\leq 80\) 题解 首先考虑初始状态怎么算答案.很明显直接数满足的不好数,用总的减去不满足的还比较好做.注意到所有不满足的是 ...
- python爬虫学习(5) —— 扒一下codeforces题面
上一次我们拿学校的URP做了个小小的demo.... 其实我们还可以把每个学生的证件照爬下来做成一个证件照校花校草评比 另外也可以写一个物理实验自动选课... 但是出于多种原因,,还是绕开这些敏感话题 ...
- 【Codeforces 738D】Sea Battle(贪心)
http://codeforces.com/contest/738/problem/D Galya is playing one-dimensional Sea Battle on a 1 × n g ...
- 【Codeforces 738C】Road to Cinema
http://codeforces.com/contest/738/problem/C Vasya is currently at a car rental service, and he wants ...
- 【Codeforces 738A】Interview with Oleg
http://codeforces.com/contest/738/problem/A Polycarp has interviewed Oleg and has written the interv ...
- CodeForces - 662A Gambling Nim
http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/662/A 题目大意: 给定n(n <= 500000)张卡片,每张卡片的两个面都写有数字,每个面都有0.5的概 ...
- CodeForces - 274B Zero Tree
http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/274/B 题目大意: 给定你一颗树,每个点上有权值. 现在你每次取出这颗树的一颗子树(即点集和边集均是原图的子集的连 ...
- CodeForces - 261B Maxim and Restaurant
http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/261/B 题目大意:给定n个数a1-an(n<=50,ai<=50),随机打乱后,记Si=a1+a2+a ...
随机推荐
- An internal error has occurred. Java heap space
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/11001252/running-out-of-heap-space issue: I am having a heap spac ...
- 关于js中this指向的理解总结!
关于js中this指向的理解! this是什么?定义:this是包含它的函数作为方法被调用时所属的对象. 首先,this的指向在函数定义的时候是确定不了的,只有函数执行的时候才能确定this到底指向谁 ...
- 一个ip对应多个域名多个ssl证书配置-Nginx实现多域名证书HTTPS
一台服务器,两个域名 首先购买https,获取到CA证书,两个域名就得到两套证书 第二步:现在就是Nginx和OpenSSL的安装与配置(这里注意,一般情况下一个IP只支持一个SSL证书,那么我们现在 ...
- Delphi中的Sender:TObject对象解析
Delphi中的Sender:TObject对象解析 procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); begin end; 解析:Procedure是过 ...
- Linux、Debian、Jenkins、GIT、Nginx、码云安装,自动化部署前后端分离项目
1.安装Jenkins i:下载Jenkins安装包(war文件):https://jenkins.io/download/ ii:这里采用Tomcat的war包方式安装,讲下载好的安装包放到Tomc ...
- chapter4 module and port
如果模块和外界没有交换信号,则可以没有端口列表. 端口隐含声明为wire,如果输出端口需要保存数值,则必须显式声明为reg,如需要保持数值知道下一个时钟边沿
- Linux 4.21包含对AMD Rome处理器中新的Zen 2架构重要的新优化
导读 Phoronix的Linux爱好者报告说,Linux 4.21里包含对AMD Rome处理器中新的Zen 2架构重要的新优化.AMD新推出的7nm EPYC Rome芯片带来了一种全新的独特架构 ...
- 面向对象基础及UML建模语言
1.面向对象的方法起源于面向对象程序设计语言,其发展过程大体经历了初始阶段.发展阶段和成熟阶段. 2.面向对象方法主要优点 (1)从认识论的角度可以看出,面向对象方法改变了开发软件的方式. (2)面向 ...
- linux ssh和scp消除每次问yes/no
ssh 10.11.3.61The authenticity of host '10.11.3.61 (10.11.3.61)' can't be established.RSA key finger ...
- Minimum Cost POJ - 2516(模板题。。没啥好说的。。)
题意: 从发货地到商家 送货 求送货花费的最小费用... 有m个发货地,,,n个商家,,每个商家所需要的物品和物品的个数都不一样,,,每个发货地有的物品和物品的个数也不一样,,, 从不同的发货地到不同 ...