Vladik and cards
2 seconds
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
Vladik was bored on his way home and decided to play the following game. He took n cards and put them in a row in front of himself. Every card has a positive integer number not exceeding 8 written on it. He decided to find the longest subsequence of cards which satisfies the following conditions:
- the number of occurrences of each number from 1 to 8 in the subsequence doesn't differ by more then 1 from the number of occurrences of any other number. Formally, if there are ck cards with number k on them in the subsequence, than for all pairs of integers
the condition |ci - cj| ≤ 1 must hold. - if there is at least one card with number x on it in the subsequence, then all cards with number x in this subsequence must form a continuous segment in it (but not necessarily a continuous segment in the original sequence). For example, the subsequence[1, 1, 2, 2] satisfies this condition while the subsequence [1, 2, 2, 1] doesn't. Note that [1, 1, 2, 2] doesn't satisfy the first condition.
Please help Vladik to find the length of the longest subsequence that satisfies both conditions.
The first line contains single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000) — the number of cards in Vladik's sequence.
The second line contains the sequence of n positive integers not exceeding 8 — the description of Vladik's sequence.
Print single integer — the length of the longest subsequence of Vladik's sequence that satisfies both conditions.
3
1 1 1
1
8
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
8
24
1 8 1 2 8 2 3 8 3 4 8 4 5 8 5 6 8 6 7 8 7 8 8 8
17
In the first sample all the numbers written on the cards are equal, so you can't take more than one card, otherwise you'll violate the first condition.
分析:状压dp;
dp[i][j]表示到i为止j里面二进制1表示这个位置的数是否用过的取len+1的个数的最大值;
代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <climits>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#define rep(i,m,n) for(i=m;i<=n;i++)
#define rsp(it,s) for(set<int>::iterator it=s.begin();it!=s.end();it++)
#define mod 1000000007
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
#define vi vector<int>
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define fi first
#define se second
#define ll long long
#define pi acos(-1.0)
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define Lson L, mid, ls[rt]
#define Rson mid+1, R, rs[rt]
#define sys system("pause")
#define intxt freopen("in.txt","r",stdin)
const int maxn=1e3+;
using namespace std;
ll gcd(ll p,ll q){return q==?p:gcd(q,p%q);}
ll qpow(ll p,ll q){ll f=;while(q){if(q&)f=f*p;p=p*p;q>>=;}return f;}
inline void umax(int&p,int q){if(p<q)p=q;}
inline ll read()
{
ll x=;int f=;char ch=getchar();
while(ch<''||ch>''){if(ch=='-')f=-;ch=getchar();}
while(ch>=''&&ch<=''){x=x*+ch-'';ch=getchar();}
return x*f;
}
int n,m,k,t,pos[][maxn],dp[maxn][<<],cur[],a[maxn],ans;
bool ok(int len)
{
memset(dp,-inf,sizeof(dp));
memset(cur,,sizeof(cur));
dp[][]=;
bool flag=false;
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
for(int j=;j<(<<);j++)
{
if(dp[i][j]==-inf)continue;
for(int k=;k<=;k++)
{
if(j&(<<(k-)))continue;
if(cur[k]+len>pos[k][])continue;
int now_pos=pos[k][cur[k]+len];
umax(dp[now_pos][j|(<<(k-))],dp[i][j]);
if(cur[k]+len+>pos[k][])continue;
now_pos=pos[k][cur[k]+len+];
umax(dp[now_pos][j|(<<(k-))],dp[i][j]+);
}
}
cur[a[i]]++;
}
for(int i=;i<=n+;i++)
{
if(dp[i][(<<)-]>=)
{
flag=true;
ans=max(ans,dp[i][(<<)-]*(len+)+(-dp[i][(<<)-])*len);
}
}
return flag;
}
int main()
{
int i,j;
scanf("%d",&n);
rep(i,,n)a[i]=read();
rep(i,,n)
{
pos[a[i]][++pos[a[i]][]]=i;
}
rep(i,,)if(pos[i][])ans++;
int l=,r=n/;
while(l<=r)
{
int mid=l+r>>;
if(ok(mid))l=mid+;
else r=mid-;
}
printf("%d\n",ans);
//system("Pause");
return ;
}
Vladik and cards的更多相关文章
- Codeforces Round #384 (Div. 2) 734E Vladik and cards
E. Vladik and cards time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard ...
- Codeforces Round #384 (Div. 2) E. Vladik and cards 状压dp
E. Vladik and cards 题目链接 http://codeforces.com/contest/743/problem/E 题面 Vladik was bored on his way ...
- [codeforces743E]Vladik and cards
E. Vladik and cards time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standa ...
- CF384 div2 E. Vladik and cards
题意 给你一个的排列,求一个满足条件的最长子序列 每种数字的差小于等于,并且每种数字之内是连续的 解法 首先单纯认为用肯定不行的 所以应该考虑二分答案(所求长度具有二分性) 再用dp判断是否可行,这个 ...
- Vladik and cards CodeForces - 743E (状压)
大意: 给定序列, 求选出一个最长的子序列, 使得任选两个[1,8]的数字, 在子序列中的出现次数差不超过1, 且子序列中相同数字连续. 正解是状压dp, 先二分转为判断[1,8]出现次数>=x ...
- CodeForces743E. Vladik and cards 二分+状压dp
这个题我们可以想象成_---___-----__的一个水柱它具有一遍优一遍行的性质因此可以用来二分最小值len,而每次二分后我们都要验根,we可以把这个水柱想成我们在每个数段里取前一段的那个数后一段有 ...
- 【codeforces 743E】Vladik and cards
[题目链接]:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/743/E [题意] 给你n个数字; 这些数字都是1到8范围内的整数; 然后让你从中选出一个最长的子列; ...
- Codeforces Round #384 (Div. 2) //复习状压... 罚时爆炸 BOOM _DONE
不想欠题了..... 多打打CF才知道自己智商不足啊... A. Vladik and flights 给你一个01串 相同之间随便飞 没有费用 不同的飞需要费用为 abs i-j 真是题意杀啊, ...
- 「算法笔记」状压 DP
一.关于状压 dp 为了规避不确定性,我们将需要枚举的东西放入状态.当不确定性太多的时候,我们就需要将它们压进较少的维数内. 常见的状态: 天生二进制(开关.选与不选.是否出现--) 爆搜出状态,给它 ...
随机推荐
- PHP, Python Nginx works together!
Nginx is so good at delivering requests to many others. Good! Now let's use the nginx upstream modul ...
- Javascript内存泄漏
Javascript内存泄漏 原文:http://point.davidglasser.net/2013/06/27/surprising-javascript-memory-leak.html 本周 ...
- 安装centos6总结
安装centos6总结 界面说明: Install or upgrade an existing system 安装或升级现有的系统 install system with basic video d ...
- Linux下逻辑卷创建与管理
用虚拟机加一块硬盘后,查看硬盘状况,使用fdisk-l命令: [root@jerrybj ~]# fdisk -l Disk /dev/sda: 21.4 GB, 21474836480 bytes ...
- WIN7操作平台获取管理员权限批处理
在WIN7操作平台打开某些文件,如果需要管理员权限才能打开.通过下面的操作就可以获取管理员权限 创建批处理register文件.文件内容为,文件后缀名为.reg.然后双击该文件.打开需要访问的文件,如 ...
- win10的IIS配置
安装IIS: 控制面板---程序---启用或关闭windows功能---Internet Information Services IIS 和 IIS 可承载的web核心 有何区别? 是否两个都必 ...
- python绝技 — 扫描蓝牙RFCOMM信道
RFCOMM协议 RFCOMM通过蓝牙L2CAP协议模拟了RS232串口.这会与另一台设备建立一个蓝牙连接,模拟一条普通的串行线缆,使用户能够用其他设备控制这一台设备,通过蓝牙打电话,发短信,读取手机 ...
- python绝技 — 侦听802.11 Probe请求
代码 #!/usr/bin/python #--*--coding=utf-8--*-- from scapy.all import * interface = 'wlan1' probeReqs = ...
- Mac + nginx + lua + luasocket + cjson
1. Lua // 官方网站 http://www.lua.org/ 下载源码包// 由于配合 nginx 使用, 所以使用 5.1.X 版本 $ .tar.gz $ cd lua- $ make m ...
- Help improve Android Studio by sending usage statistics to Google
Please press I agree if you want to help make Android Studio better or I don't agree otherwise. more ...