jQuery Mobile 和 Kendo UI 的比较

转自 https://www.oschina.net/translate/jquery-mobile-versus-kendo-ui?cmp

英文原文:jQuery Mobile versus Kendo UI –Brotherhood Differentiated

Query Mobile and Kendo UI are the popular JavaScript frameworks that   form the base and building blocks for all the modern mobile web apps under development. Both of these frameworks are constructed on top of jQuery which is among the top notch JavaScript libraries in use. Comparing Kendo UI and jQuery Mobile is something similar to comparing the two sides of the same coin. As well know that jQuery Mobile does not actually need much of an introduction for the reason that it is among one of the most commonly used HTML5 Frameworks. Kendo UI is also on the similar pace with similar motive. Just similar to jQuery Mobile even Kendo UI is based on the concept of jQuery Application Frameworks. Nevertheless one great difference between the two is that Kendo UI is a commercial product as a whole whereas jQuery Mobile is an open source. This does not imply that you should switch over to jQuery Mobile as Kendo UI is not an open source because open source does not mean that jQuery Mobile is better than Kendo UI and the vice versa.

Here in this post on WDJ we will try to have a better understanding on the differences between Kendo UI and jQuery Mobile though both are into the same field of business.

译者信息

jQuery Mobile 和 Kendo UI 都是流行的 JavaScript 框架,在开发中我们可以在它们的基础上添砖加瓦制作所有现代移动WEB应用。这两个框架都是基于使用率顶尖的 JavaScript 库 jQuery 所构建的。比较 Kendo UI 和 jQuery Mobile 有些类似于比较同一枚硬币的两面。众所周知,jQuery Mobile 实际上并不需要太多的介绍,因为它是最常用的HTML5框架之一。 Kendo UI 具有相似的动机和类似的发展速度。与 jQuery Mobile 非常类似,Kendo UI 也是基于jQuery应用框架的概念。然而,两者之间的一个很大区别是,Kendo UI 是一个作为整体的商业产品,而 jQuery Mobile 是一个开源框架。这并不意味着因为 Kendo UI 不开源你就应该切换到 jQuery Mobile 上,因为开源本身并不能意味着 jQuery Mobile 就比 Kendo UI 更好,反之亦然。

在这篇WDJ的文章中我们会尽力更好地了解 Kendo UI 和 jQuery Mobile 在相同的业务领域里之间的差异。

Differentiating in terms of Platform Support and Marketing Strategy

jQuery Mobile and Kendo UI are a little different in this aspect. You can see that Kendo UI promotes itself as: “Comprehensive HTML5/JavaScript framework for modern web and mobile app development. Telerik’s Kendo UI is everything professional developers need to build HTML5 sites and mobile apps. Today, productivity of an average HTML/jQuery developer is hampered by assembling a Frankenstein framework of disparate JavaScript libraries and plug-ins. Kendo UI has it all: rich jQuery-based widgets, a simple and consistent programming interface, a rock-solid Data Source, validation, internationalization, a MVVM framework, themes, templates and the list goes on ……”

whereas jQuery Mobile promotes itself as: “jQuery Mobile: Touch-Optimized Web Framework for Smartphones & Tablets. A unified, HTML5-based user interface system for all popular mobile device platforms, built on the rock-solid jQuery and jQuery UI foundation. Its lightweight code is built with progressive enhancement, and has a flexible, easily themeable design …..”

译者信息

依据支持的平台市场的定位来区分

jQuery Mobile 和Kendo UI 在方向上是有一点不同的。你可以了解到Kendo UI 将它本身定位成为:"当代web和手机app开发所需的综合 HTML5/JavaScript 框架。Telerik's Kendo UI是每一位需要创建HTML5站点和手机apps的专业开发人员所需要的。如今,HTML/jQuery 开发人员的生产效率受困于将那些毫不相干的JavaScript 库和插件构成一个“弗兰肯斯坦”(ps:一个电影的人名)。Kendo UI 却拥有全部:丰富的jQuery的窗体部件,简单并且始终如一的程序接口,稳定可靠的数据源,验证,国际化,MVVM框架,主题,模板,等等一系列...."。

然而jQuery Mobile将它本身定位为:“jQuery Mobile:智能机和平板上触摸体验最好的Web Framework.一个统一的,以HTML5为基础的面向所有流行的手机设备平台的用户接口系统,构建在稳定可靠的jQuery和jQuery UI 上。它的轻量级代码逐渐增强并且拥有灵活自由,容易的主题设计....”。

From the above it is clear that the developers of jQuery Mobile are promoting this product as a completely novel product in line to other products in the market. In the definition of jQuery Mobile the mobile nature is defined as early as second sentence and this is of importance for the reason that Kendo UI is just similar but to an extent different beast. Kendo UI as a framework renders more of mobile usage when compared to jQuery Mobile. To sum it up it has been said that Kendo UI is mix of jQuery User Interface with jQuery Mobile along with a tangy glimpse of server side support.

Kendo UI

  • This framework is similar to jQuery Mobile with extensive support for the entire top notch HTML Desktop Web Browsers along with all the popular mobile platforms. Despite the fact that this can be a little less than jQuery Mobile however it renders support for almost all the popular platforms with great down to earth marketing strategy.

jQuery Mobile

  • This framework does not promote itself as the sole HTML5 Framework that any web developer will need.

  • Huge Support for all the famous desktop web browsers and mobile platforms which at times ends up creating more problems.

  • Supported by large number of mobile platforms and desktop browsers.

Winner: There is a Tie between the two on this aspect.

译者信息

综上所述,很明显jQuery Mobile 开发者们将jQuery Mobile定义为在市场上同类产品中一个完全新奇的产品。在jQuery Mobile 的定义这移动生态早在第二段落就被定义了。这是一个很重要的因素关于Kendo UI 为什么仅仅与jQuery Mobile相似,但却成为某种程度上不同的产品。在于jQuery Mobile比较Kendo UI作为一个框架更多提到移动端的使用。总而言之,这些表明Kendo UI是一个混合的jQuery 用户接口,而jQuery Mobile则更倾向服务器端支持。

Kendo UI

  • 这框架是与jQuery Mobile相似的扩展支持了所有受欢迎的移动平台上的所有顶级的HTML桌面浏览器。尽管事实上它比jQuery Mobile逊色一些但是它提出支持全球几乎所有受欢迎的平台这一伟大的市场战略。

jQuery Mobile

  • 这个框架没有将自己定位到任何解决HTML 框架的Web开发者所需要的战略。

  • 强有力的支持所有又有名的桌面浏览器和移动平台,因此有时会产生更多问题。

  • 被多数移动平台和桌面浏览器所支持

胜利者:看样子两者之间势均力敌。

Differentiating in terms of User Interface and Visual Impression

The look and feel is an important aspect that needs to be discussed and again both the frameworks are quite close and similar in this aspect. In case you need to have platform consistency with your application then jQuery Mobile is suggested as it makes use of the user interface irrespective of the platform. The UI has a wide range of widgets that are highly responsive and take part in complete rotations with extensive third party support.

If you consider the two frameworks from the look perspective in that case Kendo UI has a lot to offer when compared to jQuery Mobile as there are several themes to suit every kind of mimic in Kendo UI whereas jQuery Mobile has one single theme for all the swatches. In case of Kendo UI the layout design is similar to that of jQuery Mobile and you can make out the differences if and only if you have a closer look at both. If you want to transition from jQuery Mobile to Kendo UI or vice versa it is very fast as you need not worry about it as you can easily create complex user interface designs in no time.

译者信息

用户界面与视觉印象的不同

界面外观是值得讨论的重要方面,两个框架在这一方面又是非常贴近。假如你需要与自己的应用程序保持平台一致性,那么建议选用 jQuery Mobile,因为它使用了平台无关的用户界面。UI 中包含了大量的组件,它们被快速响应,并受到大量第三方的鼎力支持。

如果你从视觉角度考虑这两个框架,那么 Kendo UI 比 jQuery Mobile 超出更多,因为 Kendo UI 中有多种主题可以适合各种模拟,而 jQuery Mobile 仅有一个主题,用于所有样本块。至于 Kendo UI,布局设计与 jQuery Mobile 非常相似,但只要你更仔细的观察两者,就可以分辨出不同。如果你希望从 jQuery Mobile 切换到 Kendo UI 或者反过来,是非常快的,你无须担心,因为你可以很快就轻松地创建出复杂的用户界面设计。

Kendo UI

  • It has extensive widget support just like jQuery Mobile.

  • The iOS look and feel gives you a complete native experience.

  • It has wide range of themes that is good in case you need distinct look and feel on different platforms.

  • This has a great UI performance on all the mobile devices and you will get a native feel of all the transitions. It is sad to say but the performance will slowly degrade with increase in the complexity of the layout.

jQuery Mobile

  • This framework has the same user interface irrespective of the platform you are working with.

  • The UI looks more similar to iOS

  • There are so many inbuilt extraordinary widgets along with a huge number of third party widgets.

  • jQuery Mobile has comparatively better page responsiveness in terms of different resolutions and CSS when compared to Kendo UI.

  • You can easily make modification to the UI just as in case of Kendo UI.

  • If you compare it with Kendo UI in terms of performance at times the application can completely turn out to be useless as jQuery suffers to a great extent on mobile devices.

Winner: In this aspect Kendo UI is the winner because of its mobile performance.

译者信息

Kendo UI

  • 拥有丰富的插件支持像jQuery Mobile

  • 在iOS中,外观和感觉具有更好的原生体验

  • 如果你需要在不通的平台上体现独特的外观的感觉时,有许多的主题供选择

  • 在所有的移动设备上有很好的UI性能,在所有的动画转换上能产生原生的感觉。可惜的是性能会随着布局的复杂度提升而降低

jQuery Mobile

  • 这个框架有相同的用户接口,不区分你工作的平台

  • UI看起来更像iOS

  • 有许多的内置插件,并且有大量的第三方插件

  • jQuery MobileKendo UI相比,在不同的分辨率和CCS方面,有更好的页面响应性

  • 和Kendo UI一样,你能很方便的修改UI

  • 如果在性能方面比较jQuery Mobile和Kendo UI,有时应用程序将变得完全失效,因为jQuery在移动设备上会遇到许多的麻烦。

赢家:在这个方面Kendo UI胜出,因为它有更好的移动性能。

Differentiating in terms of Ease of Use and Availability

Just the way we differentiated the first point in this aspect also it is going to be a very close situation as both Kendo UI and jQuery Mobile are markup driven frameworks and their dependency on jQuery makes these frameworks easy to use and play around with. It is sad to say but jQuery Mobile does not render Model View Controller Architecture support whereas Kendo UI is built on the MVC architecture.

Kendo UI

  • Though the JavaScript syntax is comparatively different from that of jQuery this framework is easy to use.

  • You can as well modify the widgets so as to change the look and feel of the app with its wide range of themes available.

  • MVC Support

jQuery Mobile

  • The JavaScript syntax is similar to that of the standard jQuery making it seamlessly easy to use.

  • Though there is no support for MVC you can somehow fix it with the help of Knockout.js or Backbone.js

  • Fantastic Theme Roller Support.

  • You do not require any IDE for building Mobile Web Applications.

Winner: Kendo UI is the winner here because of its MVVM support.

译者信息

在易用性和可用性上的区别

我们在这方面区别二者的第一个观点也将是一个非常接近的结果,因为 Kendo UI 和jQuery Mobile都是标记驱动的框架,他们都依赖于jQuery使其易于使用和发挥。很不幸的是,jQuery Mobile 并没有润色以支持MVC(模型-视图-控制器)架构,而 Kendo UI 则是建立在MVC架构上。

Kendo UI

  • 虽然JavaScript语法与jQuery语法比较不同,但这个框架也易于使用。

  • 你可以修改widgets,如同可用广泛的主题改变应用的外观及其感觉。

  • 支持 MVC 。

jQuery Mobile

  • JavaScript的语法和标准jQuery相似,使它易于无缝使用。

  • 虽然不支持MVC,但你能通过 Knockout.js 或 Backbone.js 来解决这个。

  • 极佳的主题支持。

  • 你不需要任何IDE来构建移动Web应用程序。

赢家: Kendo UI 在这方面胜出,因为它支持 MVC 。

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